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library_name: transformers
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Downstream Use [optional]
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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[More Information Needed]
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## Training Details
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### Training Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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#### Preprocessing [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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## Model Examination [optional]
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<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Environmental Impact
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<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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## Technical Specifications [optional]
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### Model Architecture and Objective
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[More Information Needed]
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### Compute Infrastructure
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Hardware
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Software
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[More Information Needed]
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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## Glossary [optional]
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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## Model Card Authors [optional]
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## Model Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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library_name: transformers
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license: cc-by-nc-4.0
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tags:
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- audio-to-audio
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pipeline_tag: audio-to-audio
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# [Xcodec2](https://huggingface.co/HKUSTAudio/xcodec2) (Transformers-compatible version)
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The X-Codec2 model was proposed in [Llasa: Scaling Train-Time and Inference-Time Compute for Llama-based Speech Synthesis](https://huggingface.co/papers/2502.04128).
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X-Codec2 is a neural audio codec designed to improve speech synthesis and general audio generation for large language model (LLM) pipelines. It extends the original X-Codec by refining how semantic and acoustic information is integrated and tokenized, enabling efficient and high-fidelity audio representation.
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Its architecture is based on [X-Codec](./xcodec) with several major differences:
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- **Unified Semantic-Acoustic Tokenization**: X-Codec2 fuses outputs from a semantic encoder (e.g., Wav2Vec2-BERT) and an acoustic encoder into a single embedding, capturing both high-level meaning (e.g., text content, emotion) and low-level audio details (e.g., timbre).
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- **Single-Stage Vector Quantization (VQ)**: Unlike the multi-layer residual VQ in most approaches (e.g., [X-Codec](./xcodec), [DAC](./dac), [EnCodec](./encodec)), X-Codec2 uses a single-layer Feature-Space Quantization (FSQ) for stability and compatibility with causal, autoregressive LLMs.
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- **Semantic Supervision During Training**: It adds a semantic reconstruction loss, ensuring that the discrete tokens preserve meaningful linguistic and emotional information — crucial for TTS tasks.
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- **Transformer-Friendly Design**: The 1D token structure of X-Codec2 naturally aligns with the autoregressive modeling in LLMs like LLaMA, improving training efficiency and downstream compatibility.
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## Usage example
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Here is a quick example of how to encode and decode an audio using this model:
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```python
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>>> import torch
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>>> from datasets import Audio, load_dataset
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>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, Xcodec2Model
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>>> torch_device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
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>>> # load model and feature extractor
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>>> model_id = "bezzam/xcodec2"
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>>> model = Xcodec2Model.from_pretrained(model_id).to(torch_device).eval()
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>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(model_id)
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>>> # load data
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>>> dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
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>>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=feature_extractor.sampling_rate))
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>>> audio = dataset[0]["audio"]["array"]
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>>> # prepare data
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>>> inputs = feature_extractor(raw_audio=audio, sampling_rate=feature_extractor.sampling_rate, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
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>>> # encoder and decode
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>>> audio_codes = model.encode(inputs["input_values"]).audio_codes
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>>> audio_values = model.decode(audio_codes).audio_values
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>>> # or the equivalent with a forward pass
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>>> model_output = model(inputs["input_values"])
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>>> audio_codes = model_output.audio_codes
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>>> audio_values = model_output.audio_values
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```
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This model was contributed by [Steven Zheng](https://huggingface.co/Steveeeeeeen) and [Eric Bezzam](https://huggingface.co/bezzam).
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The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/zhenye234/X-Codec-2.0).
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