Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following is a function of the digestive system of the human body?

Answer1: carrying oxygen to the lungs Answer2: sending signals from the brain to the spinal cord Answer3: breaking down food into nutrients Answer4: providing support for the body

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A person must lift a heavy load of bricks to the top of a building. Which simple machine is best used for this task?

Answer1: a wedge Answer2: a pulley Answer3: an inclined plane Answer4: a wheel and axle

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which form of energy is required for a television set to work?

Answer1: electrical Answer2: heat Answer3: light Answer4: solar

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The water cycle is important for recycling the water on Earth. Which of these is the source of most of the water vapor in Earth's atmosphere?

Answer1: river flooding Answer2: glacier melting Answer3: ocean evaporation Answer4: plant transpiration

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The molecule ATP is composed of elements commonly found in organic molecules. Which of the following is one of these elements?

Answer1: aluminum Answer2: calcium Answer3: phosphorus Answer4: tin

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which energy transformation occurs when a person hits a drum with a drumstick?

Answer1: electrical to light Answer2: sound to electrical Answer3: light to mechanical Answer4: mechanical to sound

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which best describes the energy conversion by a household toaster?

Answer1: electrical to heat Answer2: heat to chemical Answer3: electrical to chemical Answer4: heat to mechanical

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In late fall, a rabbit's fur grows thicker. This adaptation occurs to

Answer1: keep the rabbit's body warm Answer2: keep the rabbit safe from predators Answer3: help the rabbit find a mate Answer4: help the rabbit find green plants

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Many birds avoid eating the viceroy butterfly because it looks like the monarch butterfly. Monarch butterflies contain a substance that makes the birds sick when monarchs are eaten. The development of the pattern of the viceroy butterfly to look like the monarch butterfly is an example of

Answer1: camouflage. Answer2: coloration. Answer3: diversity. Answer4: mimicry.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which difference between water and ice results in ice floating on cold water?

Answer1: heat Answer2: shape Answer3: density Answer4: volume

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When buying a sunscreen, which is the best question to keep in mind while reading the label for maximum effectiveness?

Answer1: What is the cost per ounce? Answer2: Who is the manufacturer? Answer3: Is the product waterproof? Answer4: How much protection does it provide?

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following is a description of an organism's development?

Answer1: A sunflower grows toward the Sun. Answer2: A Venus's-flytrap plant closes its leaves around a fly. Answer3: An egg hatches, grows into a tadpole and then into a frog. Answer4: A lizard loses its tail and grows a new one.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Soil that drains slowly most likely has a high amount of

Answer1: ash. Answer2: sand. Answer3: clay. Answer4: peat.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Bile salts play a crucial role in gastrointestinal homeostasis and digestion. Which phrase is the best description of the gastrointestinal function of bile salts?

Answer1: digestion and absorption of proteins in the liver Answer2: digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine Answer3: digestion and absorption of carbohydrates in the liver Answer4: digestion and absorption of cholesterol in the large intestine

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which type of energy is transferred by vibrational waves?

Answer1: nuclear Answer2: light Answer3: chemical Answer4: sound

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The process of gene regulation directly impacts

Answer1: how much DNA is stored. Answer2: how much DNA is replicated. Answer3: which mRNA is produced. Answer4: which tRNA is produced.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the most important thing a cylinder, a measuring cup, and a beaker all have in common?

Answer1: They all hold liquids. Answer2: They can all be made of glass. Answer3: They can all be marked in milliliters. Answer4: They can all be used to measure the volume of a liquid.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Scientists have shown that clearing the forest in the Amazon for farming is causing the extinction of native species. Which is the most direct cause of extinction from clear-cutting of land?

Answer1: pollution Answer2: habitat loss Answer3: climate change Answer4: use of fertilizers

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: James read that plants benefit animals by changing the atmosphere. How do plants most likely change the atmosphere in a way that is beneficial for animals?

Answer1: Plants release oxygen. Answer2: Plants absorb sunlight. Answer3: Plants produce heat energy. Answer4: Plants make carbon dioxide.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What model is used to show the pattern of traits that are passed from one generation to the next in a family?

Answer1: pedigree chart Answer2: dichotomous key Answer3: energy pyramid Answer4: line graph

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Tiny droplets of water seen floating in the air can give scientists a clue about the weather. What are groups of these droplets called?

Answer1: hail Answer2: rain Answer3: a front Answer4: a cloud

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When taken to a new habitat, non-native plants often threaten native plants of the new habitat. Why do non-native plants threaten native plants?

Answer1: Non-native plants are able to mutate rapidly. Answer2: Non-native plants cause native animals to relocate. Answer3: Non-native plants are able to be used for medicine. Answer4: Non-native plants compete with native plants for resources.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which technology enables doctors to monitor the function of the heart?

Answer1: dialysis machine Answer2: electrocardiogram Answer3: electroencephalogram Answer4: automatic external defibrillator

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which substance contributes most to the greenhouse effect?

Answer1: wood smoke Answer2: nitrous oxides Answer3: carbon dioxide Answer4: nuclear radiation

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A large amount of oil was spilled in a lake environment. Within a few weeks, the number of plants and animals living in the area where the oil was spilled will most likely

Answer1: decrease Answer2: increase Answer3: remain the same

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which explains the relationship between hours of sunlight and seasons?

Answer1: the rotation of Earth on its axis Answer2: the tilt of Earth's axis relative to the sun Answer3: the location of Earth's orbit in the solar system Answer4: the motion of the moon as it travels around Earth

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The temperature of the stratosphere increases with altitude because of the presence of

Answer1: nitrogen. Answer2: water vapor. Answer3: ozone. Answer4: carbon monoxide.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which structure refers to a group of specialized cells that all perform the same function?

Answer1: virus Answer2: tissue Answer3: organ Answer4: nucleus

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which event occurs only twice each year?

Answer1: lunar eclipse Answer2: full moon Answer3: equinox Answer4: low tide

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What would be the phenotype of a cross between a homozygous dominant tall plant and a homozygous recessive short plant?

Answer1: 100% tall Answer2: 100% short Answer3: 25% short, 75% tall Answer4: 50% short, 50% tall

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Joey is making breakfast and pours a glass of milk over a bowl of dry cereal. Which best describes what Joey made for breakfast?

Answer1: element Answer2: compound Answer3: mixture Answer4: solution

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Scientists determined that specific agents produce specific diseases, and many are transmitted by sneezing. What must the droplets contain for a disease to be transmitted by sneezing?

Answer1: the disease-causing particles Answer2: cells exposed to the disease Answer3: toxins released by diseased cells Answer4: disease-specific antibodies

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following organisms would most likely get its food energy only from consumers?

Answer1: deer Answer2: grass Answer3: hawk Answer4: mushroom

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Coal is a fossil fuel that is formed from

Answer1: water eroding the land. Answer2: meteors hitting Earth. Answer3: repeated volcanic eruptions. Answer4: the decay of organic material.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What do birds, bats and butterflies have in common?

Answer1: feathers Answer2: hair Answer3: internal skeleton Answer4: wings

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Changes at the molecular level can turn proto-oncogenes into oncogenes. These changes cause unregulated cell division. Which disease is caused by this transformation?

Answer1: diabetes Answer2: leukemia Answer3: pneumonia Answer4: hemophilia

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which characteristic of sound makes it possible for bats to fly in the dark without hitting any objects?

Answer1: refraction Answer2: reflection Answer3: conduction Answer4: amplification

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Students went on a class field trip to Natural Bridge Caverns. They noticed rock formations in the cave called stalactites. Which of these processes caused the stalactites to form?

Answer1: heat Answer2: pressure Answer3: freezing Answer4: deposition

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A switch that can open or close an electric circuit can be used to

Answer1: increase the amount of current. Answer2: reverse the current's direction. Answer3: stop the current. Answer4: accelerate the current.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Jesus learned that a space probe named Voyager 1 was launched from Earth in 1977. It will take Voyager 1 more than 500 years to travel 1 light year. What is a light year used to measure in space?

Answer1: distance Answer2: energy Answer3: force Answer4: time

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Scientists think that the rise in global temperature during the last one hundred years is due to an increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Which question would best help scientists assess the claim that humans are responsible for the rising global temperature?

Answer1: What is the mechanism by which carbon dioxide heats Earth? Answer2: What is the source of most of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? Answer3: What is the source of the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? Answer4: What is the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which structure controls what enters both plant cells and animal cells?

Answer1: nucleus Answer2: cell wall Answer3: chloroplast Answer4: cell membrane

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Appearance, texture, and density are classified as

Answer1: physical properties. Answer2: chemical properties. Answer3: magnetic properties. Answer4: thermal properties.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A student compares a plant cell to an animal cell. Which structure will the student find ONLY in the plant cell?

Answer1: chloroplast Answer2: nucleus Answer3: mitochondrion Answer4: cytoplasm

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: One hot summer, a grassland experienced a drought. Which most likely happened in the ecosystem during this time?

Answer1: The competition for food among primary consumers increased. Answer2: Nutrients cycled through the system at a faster rate. Answer3: Less solar radiation was able to enter the system. Answer4: Secondary consumers became extinct.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The need for farmland in Brazil has led to the cutting of the rain forests in the Amazon. Cutting trees in the Amazon rain forest might have a global effect by

Answer1: decreasing the amount of fresh water Answer2: increasing the number of animal species Answer3: decreasing the average yearly temperatures Answer4: increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which two body systems maintain the level of glucose in the blood?

Answer1: nervous and respiratory systems Answer2: digestive and endocrine systems Answer3: muscular and immune systems Answer4: skeletal and cardiac systems

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A student writes in a laboratory notebook: I placed a piece of iron in a beaker of water and the iron sank to the bottom of the beaker. What the student wrote in the laboratory notebook is an example of a(n)

Answer1: observation Answer2: prediction Answer3: inference Answer4: hypothesis

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which series correctly represents the levels of organization in an organism?

Answer1: cells -> organs -> organ system -> tissue Answer2: cells -> tissue -> organs -> organ system Answer3: tissue -> cells -> organ system -> organs Answer4: tissue -> organ system -> cells -> organs

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is a function of a seed?

Answer1: forming fruit Answer2: making pollen Answer3: storing food for a new plant Answer4: taking in water from the ground

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which process below uses carbon dioxide and the sun's radiant energy to produce chemical energy?

Answer1: Evaporation Answer2: Photosynthesis Answer3: Respiration Answer4: Decomposition

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A serotinous cone is a seed enclosure that requires intense heat to open. When would a population of trees most benefit from having serotinous cones?

Answer1: after a drought Answer2: after a heat wave Answer3: after a forest fire Answer4: after a tornado

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A lumber company plants new trees where a forest once stood. This is an example of

Answer1: conserving resources. Answer2: consuming resources. Answer3: recycling resources. Answer4: replacing resources.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Some pea plants always have peas with smooth skin. Other pea plants always have peas with wrinkled skin. How can a student best predict which kind of pea will grow from a seed that is planted?

Answer1: by checking the amount of water in the soil Answer2: by checking how often the pea plant receives sunlight Answer3: by checking how much space the plant will have to grow Answer4: by checking the type of peas growing on the parent plants

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: How do plants affect their environment?

Answer1: Plants clean the soil. Answer2: Plants make sunlight brighter. Answer3: Plants make food used by other organisms. Answer4: Plants create water

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is an example of a physical property of an object?

Answer1: The object bends without breaking. Answer2: The object bubbles when put into an acid. Answer3: The object burns when touched by a flame. Answer4: The object gives off sparks when put into water.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What happens when a warm object is put inside a cooler object?

Answer1: The warm object loses energy and the cool object gains energy so that both objects stay at different temperatures. Answer2: The warm object gains energy and the cool object loses energy so that both objects stay at different temperatures. Answer3: The warm object loses energy and the cool object gains energy until both objects are the same temperature. Answer4: The warm object gains energy and the cool object loses energy until both objects are the same temperature.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Newborn white-tailed deer have hundreds of spots on their coats which gradually disappear at three to four months of age. The spots on their coats make the newborns blend in with the environment through

Answer1: mimicry. Answer2: migration. Answer3: hibernation. Answer4: camouflage.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the smallest particle of an element that still exhibits all the properties of that element?

Answer1: an electron Answer2: an atom Answer3: a molecule Answer4: a proton

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A population of tree-climbing lizard lives on one bank of a large river. The other bank of the river is a treeless prairie. During a flood, 40 lizards were transferred to the prairie side of the river. After 200 generations, this transferred population of lizard lost the ability to climb.Which mechanism is most likely responsible for this loss of function within the transferred population?

Answer1: gene flow Answer2: natural selection Answer3: genetic drift Answer4: mutation

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When a cup of water at room temperature is put in a freezer, the water's state of matter will change from

Answer1: liquid to gas Answer2: gas to liquid Answer3: liquid to solid Answer4: solid to liquid

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The weight of an object can change because of the force that acts on that object. Which force causes the weight of an object to change?

Answer1: gravitational Answer2: electrical Answer3: magnetic Answer4: friction

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Use the information below to answer the question. The human body is composed of different systems made of specialized cells, tissues, and organs. Each of these structures has a specific function that aids in the survival of the human species. What is the primary function of the excretory system?

Answer1: to digest food Answer2: to help in defense Answer3: to eliminate waste Answer4: to enable movement

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the MAJOR cause of acid rain?

Answer1: smelting ore Answer2: evaporation of polluted water Answer3: jet airplane exhaust high in the sky Answer4: sulfur combining with water vapor in the atmosphere

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In 1921, Earl Dickson invented a bandage after he noticed his wife was unable to easily cover cuts on her hands. He covered the bandage with a chemical that sealed it so air would not enter the cut. How did solving this problem benefit others medically?

Answer1: People relied on bandages more than doctors. Answer2: The bandages cured cuts that were infected. Answer3: The bandages helped keep cuts clean. Answer4: People cut themselves less often.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is a factor that most likely would affect the climate in a particular area?

Answer1: amount of lightning Answer2: distance from an ocean Answer3: number of earthquakes Answer4: shape of the shoreline

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Pond ecosystems depend on the water cycle to ensure the survival of the animals that live in or near the pond. If a drought reduces the water level, which population of animals would be most affected?

Answer1: duck Answer2: fish Answer3: mouse Answer4: snake

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Some plants rely on hummingbirds for pollination. If a deadly disease infected the hummingbird population, what would most likely happen to the plants?

Answer1: They would die within hours. Answer2: They would become endangered. Answer3: They would need to migrate. Answer4: They would grow at a slower rate.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When salt is added to ice, the ice begins to melt because the salt

Answer1: raises the freezing point. Answer2: lowers the freezing point. Answer3: raises the boiling point. Answer4: lowers the boiling point.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Leaf cells are one type of tree cell. Which process occurs in a growing leaf cell?

Answer1: evolution Answer2: adaptation Answer3: sugar production Answer4: sexual reproduction

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which diagram correctly shows the flow of energy in a food chain?

Answer1: Decomposer -> Consumer -> Producer Answer2: Producer -> Consumer -> Decomposer Answer3: Consumer -> Producer -> Decomposer Answer4: Producer -> Decomposer -> Consumer

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which form of energy is produced when paper is burned?

Answer1: heat Answer2: magnetic Answer3: electrical Answer4: chemical

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A group of cells performing the same function in the body is called

Answer1: a tissue. Answer2: an organelle. Answer3: an organism. Answer4: a system.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which material is a good conductor of heat?

Answer1: plastic Answer2: rubber Answer3: glass Answer4: copper

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: All living organisms have certain needs in order to stay alive. Which is most necessary for both plants and animals?

Answer1: food Answer2: water Answer3: chlorophyll Answer4: carbon dioxide

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Plant leaves have tiny pores. These pores help plants release water from their tissues into the

Answer1: lithosphere. Answer2: biosphere. Answer3: hydrosphere. Answer4: atmosphere.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: How can washing your hands help keep you from getting sick?

Answer1: It washes away germs. Answer2: It makes your hands look nice. Answer3: It keeps your skin from drying out. Answer4: It makes your hands warmer.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which part of a plant makes sugar from carbon dioxide?

Answer1: stem Answer2: leaf Answer3: root Answer4: flower

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: One method of heat distribution is a baseboard forced hot water system. A baseboard system carries hot water through a pipe that passes through many small, flat plates called fins. What is the purpose of these fins?

Answer1: to dissipate the heat of the hot water flowing through the pipe Answer2: to prevent the baseboard from coming in contact with hot surfaces Answer3: to replace the heated air leaving the system with cold air Answer4: to prevent dust and other particles from entering the baseboard

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Aerogels are compounds formed by the drying of certain gels. Although the aerogel hardens into a solid material, the particles in the gel are much farther apart than those of most solids and particles are held together by strong bridges of covalently bonded atoms. Which of the following is a likely property of aerogels?

Answer1: very low density Answer2: high electrical conductivity Answer3: very low melting point Answer4: very flexible

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What renewable energy source used to make electricity is thought to be always available?

Answer1: oil Answer2: coal Answer3: wind Answer4: nuclear

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When heat flows from a hot spot to a cooler spot, entropy increases. When heat is forced to flow from a cool spot to a warmer spot, entropy decreases. Marta is looking for something in her house that causes a decrease in entropy. Which of these should she choose?

Answer1: an ice cube melting Answer2: the refrigerator Answer3: an egg frying Answer4: the toaster

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following is influenced by both genetics and behavior?

Answer1: eye color Answer2: hair texture Answer3: blood type Answer4: body weight

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following natural disasters is likely to cause the most widespread damage in a coastal ecosystem?

Answer1: a landslide Answer2: a tornado Answer3: a tsunami Answer4: an earthquake

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: One function of the circulatory system is to carry cellular nutrients to the body. Which part of the circulatory system is responsible for exchanging nutrients and wastes?

Answer1: arteries Answer2: capillaries Answer3: heart Answer4: veins

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: How does sedimentary rock form?

Answer1: sediments cool Answer2: sediments melt Answer3: sediments separate Answer4: sediments compress

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following best explains why electrical wires are usually covered with plastic or rubber?

Answer1: to insulate the electrical wire Answer2: to keep the electrical wire warm Answer3: to make the electrical wire stronger Answer4: to make the electrical wire more flexible

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The Moon revolves around Earth about once every

Answer1: day. Answer2: year. Answer3: week. Answer4: month.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Calcium is a mineral that helps make your bones and teeth strong. Which of these foods is the best source of calcium?

Answer1: candy Answer2: rice Answer3: cheese Answer4: meat

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: According to the endosymbiotic theory, the outer membrane of the chloroplast originated from which organelle?

Answer1: the lysosome of an engulfed prokaryotic cell Answer2: the chloroplast of an engulfed prokaryotic cell Answer3: the cell membrane of an eukaryotic host cell Answer4: the chloroplast of an eukaryotic host cell

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Students performing a scientific investigation are most likely trying to

Answer1: produce a new theory. Answer2: disprove a hypothesis. Answer3: reject a conclusion. Answer4: answer a question.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which statement describes a function of bones in mammals such as dogs and horses?

Answer1: Bones provide protection for organs in the body. Answer2: Bones send messages to the brain to move the muscles. Answer3: Bones carry oxygen-rich blood throughout the body. Answer4: Bones connect the brain and the spinal cord.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: To a person standing motionless on the Earth's surface on a day with no wind, in which direction would the rain appear to fall?

Answer1: vertically Answer2: diagonally Answer3: horizontally Answer4: circularly

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which two things interact most in the water cycle?

Answer1: oceans and the Moon Answer2: oceans and the Sun Answer3: lakes and the Moon Answer4: lakes and the Sun

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Some animals have advantages and disadvantages because they are different. Which of the following has a disadvantage compared to other animals in its population?

Answer1: a polar bear that has dark-colored fur Answer2: a deer with long legs Answer3: a rabbit that can run fast Answer4: a hummingbird with a long beak

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is a characteristic of both plants and animals?

Answer1: life cycles Answer2: learned behaviors Answer3: produce their own food Answer4: reproduce using seeds

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the main difference between planets and moons in our solar system?

Answer1: All planets can support life; moons cannot. Answer2: All planets have atmospheres; moons do not. Answer3: All planets orbit the Sun; all moons orbit planets. Answer4: All planets are larger than all moons.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is a response of the autonomic nervous system that helps maintain equilibrium in the body?

Answer1: shivering in cold temperatures Answer2: eating due to appetite Answer3: slapping at biting insects Answer4: pulling away from hot objects

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Maria Mitchell discovered a comet in 1847 that was later named after her. Maria Mitchell's discovery contributed to which branch of science?

Answer1: biology Answer2: chemistry Answer3: geology Answer4: astronomy

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When a lightbulb is lit, electrical energy is changed into light energy and

Answer1: chemical energy Answer2: magnetic energy Answer3: heat energy Answer4: mechanical energy

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Water moves directly from a lake to the air by which of the following processes?

Answer1: condensation Answer2: evaporation Answer3: precipitation Answer4: sedimentation

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In the late 1700s, Antoine Lavoisier performed a series of experiments to find out what happened when a substance burned. In each experiment, he observed that the weight of a container and its contents was the same at the end of the experiment as it had been in the beginning. These observations led him to propose the law of

Answer1: combustion. Answer2: fixed proportions. Answer3: conservation of mass. Answer4: conservation of energy.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A student has a mineral sample. He wonders if the sample is the mineral mica. He knows the cleavage pattern of mica is a smooth, flat sheet. The student can best find out the cleavage pattern of the sample by

Answer1: shining a light on the mineral. Answer2: soaking the mineral in water. Answer3: rubbing a penny against the mineral. Answer4: breaking off a piece of the mineral.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A full Moon is observed in Buffalo, New York, on June 1. Approximately when will the next full Moon be observed in Buffalo?

Answer1: June 7 Answer2: June 15 Answer3: July 1 Answer4: July 7

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A computer model of an insect population takes into account the following parameters: * available food resources * annual temperature variation * timing of insect reproductive cycles Which additional parameter would most significantly improve the model's accuracy when predicting the insect population size?

Answer1: decomposers recycling dead insects Answer2: annual variation in oxygen availability Answer3: activities of predators preying on insects Answer4: variation in barometric pressure

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Many insects go through metamorphosis. Which series shows the stages of complete metamorphosis correctly?

Answer1: egg, nymph, pupa, adult Answer2: egg, larva, nymph, adult Answer3: egg, nymph 1, nymph 2, adult Answer4: egg, larva, pupa, adult

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of these describes rotation?

Answer1: Mercury goes around the Sun every 88 days. Answer2: The Moon goes around Earth every 28 days. Answer3: Earth orbits the Sun about every 365 days. Answer4: Earth makes one turn on its axis every 24 hours.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Sam looks into a fish pond and points at a goldfish. Sam's grandfather looks where Sam is pointing and tells Sam that the fish is actually in a different location. Which property of light explains why Sam's grandfather is correct?

Answer1: reflection Answer2: refraction Answer3: diffraction Answer4: absorption

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: People sitting around a campfire are able to feel the heat from the fire. How are the people able to feel the heat from the fire without touching the fire?

Answer1: The heat from the fire travels through the ground and heats the ground around the people. Answer2: The heat from the fire is conducted through air molecules to the people. Answer3: The heat from the fire rises in the air and then settles around the people. Answer4: The heat from the fire radiates from the fire to the people.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In which case does a physical change occur?

Answer1: Ice melts into water. Answer2: Bread burns in a toaster. Answer3: A cake bakes in an oven. Answer4: Two chemicals form a new substance.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which energy source could involve a dam?

Answer1: biomass Answer2: solar power Answer3: geothermal energy Answer4: hydroelectric power

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which cellular structure do organisms in the kingdoms Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, and Protista have in common?

Answer1: a nucleus Answer2: a cell membrane Answer3: a circular chromosome Answer4: a mitochondrion

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Sheri went on a field trip with her class and saw a stream with floating garbage. How could this pollution affect humans?

Answer1: There may not be enough drinking water. Answer2: There may not be enough water in the water cycle. Answer3: There may not be enough oxygen for humans to breathe.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which information would probably be most helpful to someone trying to identify a mineral sample?

Answer1: location and mass of the sample Answer2: shape and texture of the sample Answer3: hardness and streak of the sample Answer4: color and size of the sample

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of these is most likely an effect of releasing carbon dioxide pollution into the atmosphere?

Answer1: a reduction in the ozone layer Answer2: a reduction in photosynthesis Answer3: an increase in radioactive wastes Answer4: an increase in the greenhouse effect

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Plastic conducts very little thermal energy or electricity. Because of this property, plastic would most likely be used to cover

Answer1: metal. Answer2: wood. Answer3: solids. Answer4: liquids.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which unit of measurement do astronomers use when measuring the distance between two stars found in the Milky Way?

Answer1: meter Answer2: light-year Answer3: kilometer Answer4: astronomical unit

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The human body is made up of several systems. The mouth, esophagus, and stomach are all parts of which system?

Answer1: circulatory Answer2: digestive Answer3: nervous Answer4: skeletal

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which term describes the path the Moon travels around Earth?

Answer1: rotation Answer2: day Answer3: orbit Answer4: phase

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which best describes an exothermic reaction?

Answer1: a physical change occurs Answer2: equal amounts of products are produced Answer3: energy is required Answer4: energy is released

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: During freezing, melting, and boiling, water changes from one state to another state. Heat needs to be supplied for which of these to take place?

Answer1: boiling only Answer2: melting only Answer3: melting and freezing but not boiling Answer4: melting and boiling but not freezing

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following is a first-level consumer?

Answer1: wolf Answer2: hawk Answer3: carrot Answer4: rabbit

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A force of 5 N is required to increase the speed of a box from a rate of 1.0 m/s to 3.0 m/s within 5 s along a level surface. What change would most likely require additional force to produce the same results?

Answer1: reduce the mass of the box Answer2: increase the mass of the box Answer3: make the surfaces of the box smooth Answer4: make the surface of the floor smooth

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the MAJOR reason Earth has seasons?

Answer1: Earth has a moon Answer2: Earth has a tilted axis Answer3: Earth has a magnetic field Answer4: Earth has an elliptical orbit

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In a particular habitat, Animal X has two sources of food. One source is found in the water and the other source is found on land. If the main predator of Animal X is found only on land, what is the most likely structural adaptation that will be selected for in the population of Animal X?

Answer1: development of claws Answer2: increase in leg strength Answer3: increase in visual acuity Answer4: development of webbed feet

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A teacher uses an instrument that records decibel levels. What is the teacher measuring?

Answer1: noise levels Answer2: intensity of light Answer3: relative humidity Answer4: types of thermal energy

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which best explains how nutrients get into soil?

Answer1: through exposure to air Answer2: by absorbing sunlight Answer3: through decaying matter Answer4: by rocks eroding

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Lichens grow on rocks and produce an acid that reacts with part of the rock, forming soil. Which best describes the action of lichens on the rocks?

Answer1: erosion Answer2: fertilizer Answer3: chemical weathering Answer4: mechanical weathering

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Why do the Sun and Moon appear to move across the sky?

Answer1: The rotation of the solar system makes the Sun and Moon seem to move. Answer2: The rotation of Earth makes the Sun and Moon seem to move. Answer3: The Sun and Moon revolve around Earth. Answer4: Earth revolves around the Sun and the Moon.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which human activity would have the greatest positive impact on the water quality of a stream?

Answer1: releasing warm water into the stream Answer2: driving cars through the stream Answer3: reducing use of fertilizers near the stream Answer4: increasing use of chemicals near the stream

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A student pours water into a cup and places the cup in a freezer. After many hours, the water will change from

Answer1: solid to gas Answer2: solid to liquid Answer3: liquid to solid Answer4: liquid to gas

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which gas is given off by a plant during photosynthesis?

Answer1: oxygen Answer2: nitrogen Answer3: hydrogen Answer4: carbon dioxide

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of the following processes makes it possible for plants to use energy from sunlight to produce their own food?

Answer1: metamorphosis Answer2: photosynthesis Answer3: pollination Answer4: reproduction

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which protist has starch granules in its cytoplasm?

Answer1: amoeba Answer2: euglena Answer3: paramecium Answer4: volvox

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which resource is more available due to improvements in deep-sea drilling technology?

Answer1: crude oil Answer2: fresh water Answer3: thermal energy Answer4: salt reserves

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Tooth decay is an infection that causes deterioration of the protective enamel on teeth, resulting in damage. Tooth decay is most likely caused by

Answer1: bacteria. Answer2: acidic food. Answer3: allergies. Answer4: genetic defects.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which structure do a rabbit cell and a bacillus cell have in common?

Answer1: mitochondrion Answer2: capsule Answer3: nucleus Answer4: DNA

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of these is necessary for life on Earth?

Answer1: water Answer2: trees Answer3: wind Answer4: soil

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: During a collision, a seat belt slows the speed of a crash dummy. What is the direction of the net force exerted by the seat belt compared to the direction of the crash dummy's motion?

Answer1: in the same direction Answer2: in a vertical direction Answer3: in a downward direction Answer4: in the opposite direction

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: By inserting a gene into crop plants, scientists have developed plants that are resistant to insects. If an insect eats the plant, the insect dies. Which practice is unnecessary with this new plant variety?

Answer1: eroding the land by tilling Answer2: overproducing food crops Answer3: removing weeds from crops Answer4: spraying plants with pesticides

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: As wood in a campfire burns, it releases heat and becomes ash. What kind of change occurs in the wood when it burns and releases heat?

Answer1: nuclear Answer2: magnetic Answer3: chemical Answer4: mechanical

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which statement is an inference?

Answer1: A thermometer shows that the air temperature is 56°F. Answer2: A mineral sample of galena produced a gray-black streak when tested. Answer3: Based on previous data, ten hurricanes may occur in the year 2013. Answer4: A weather vane indicates the wind is coming from the west.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which process moves water from the oceans to the atmosphere?

Answer1: condensation Answer2: transpiration Answer3: evaporation Answer4: precipitation

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: At concentrations of 0.1-1 µg/ml colchicine, a natural plant product, can cause the mitotic arrest of dividing cells at metaphase through disrupting the spindle apparatus. Colchicine interferes with which of these cell functions during cell division?

Answer1: microtubule organization of spindle fibers Answer2: DNA synthesis of spindle protein Answer3: membrane transport of spindle fibers Answer4: RNA synthesis of spindle protein

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Most species of ducks have webbed feet. The webbed feet are an example of

Answer1: behavioral trait. Answer2: a learned trait. Answer3: an inherited trait. Answer4: an instinctive trait.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: On which date does North America usually experience the longest period of daylight?

Answer1: March 21 Answer2: June 21 Answer3: September 21 Answer4: December 21

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What causes an object to fall to the ground when you let it drop from your hand?

Answer1: magnetism Answer2: gravity Answer3: air resistance Answer4: the push from your hand

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The phases of the Moon are caused by the

Answer1: tilt of the Earth. Answer2: tilt of the Moon. Answer3: revolution of the Earth around the Sun. Answer4: revolution of the Moon around the Earth.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: One system of the human body works along with the skeletal system by assisting movement and maintaining posture. Which system is being described?

Answer1: respiratory Answer2: circulatory Answer3: muscular Answer4: digestive

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The discovery of penicillin helped in the

Answer1: treatment of infections. Answer2: healing of bones. Answer3: discovery of viruses. Answer4: search for diseases.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: When the environment changes more quickly than a species can adapt, the species may become

Answer1: extinct Answer2: dominant Answer3: diverse Answer4: overpopulated

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A student hears on the radio that the outside temperature is 32°C. What type of weather will the student most likely expect when she steps outside?

Answer1: cool, rainy fall weather Answer2: cold, snowy winter weather Answer3: hot, sunny summer weather Answer4: spring weather with flowers blooming

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which parts of an atom are reactive during a chemical process?

Answer1: electrons Answer2: protons Answer3: neutrons Answer4: molecules

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is one way people are helping the environment?

Answer1: They are planting trees to replace the ones that are cut. Answer2: They are building more roads so more people can see natural areas. Answer3: They are building more dumps to hold the trash we create. Answer4: They are using their cars more to get to places faster.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: What is the function of hollow bones in birds?

Answer1: to streamline birds for efficient flight Answer2: to reduce the weight of birds for flight Answer3: to store oxygen for high-altitude flight Answer4: to make bones strong enough for flight

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A screwdriver is used to pry the lid off a paint can. The resistance arm is 0.5 centimeters. The effort arm is 20 centimeters. What is the mechanical advantage of the screwdriver?

Answer1: 0.025 Answer2: 10 Answer3: 19.5 Answer4: 40

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Food provides calories needed by the body for energy. However, the body must use energy between meals when food is not consumed. What is the most likely response of the body when more energy is used than the calories consumed provide?

Answer1: to increase blood flow to the limbs for energy production Answer2: to release energy from lipids stored throughout the body Answer3: to transform stored proteins into carbohydrates for energy Answer4: to contract muscles to create heat energy for the body

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The climate of an area would be expected to have the least fluctuations in temperatures where the

Answer1: atmospheric nitrogen is low. Answer2: vegetation is sparse. Answer3: days are longest. Answer4: humidity is high.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Why would animals most likely have to leave an area during a drought?

Answer1: to find mates Answer2: to find shelter Answer3: to escape predators Answer4: to find water and food

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Secondary pollutants are produced in the environment by chemical reactions involving primary or emitted chemicals. Which of the following is a secondary pollutant?

Answer1: carbon monoxide (CO) Answer2: nitrogen oxide (NO) Answer3: methane (CH_{4}) Answer4: ozone (O_{3})

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The human brain is an organ that is made up of many tissues. This information can be used to determine that the brain is

Answer1: unicellular. Answer2: multicellular. Answer3: part of a bacterial colony. Answer4: able to function independently.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A bicyclist rides on a flat road and then stops pedaling but does not apply the brakes. The bicycle stops because of ___.

Answer1: balance Answer2: friction Answer3: attraction Answer4: magnetism

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: One student rubs a balloon against his hair several times. Another student passes a comb through her hair several times. The students place the comb near the balloon and observe that the comb repels the balloon. Which is the most likely reason the comb is able to repel the balloon?

Answer1: The balloon has a positive charge and the comb is neutral. Answer2: The balloon and the comb have the same electrical charge. Answer3: The balloon has a negative charge and the comb is neutral. Answer4: The balloon and the comb have opposite electrical charges.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: How is weather related to climate?

Answer1: Climate is the long-term average of a region's weather. Answer2: Climate describes the weather of a large area. Answer3: Weather is the long-term average of a region's climate. Answer4: Weather describes the climate of a large area.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Katie has a mixture of iron filings and sand. She wants to separate them. How can she do this?

Answer1: Shake the mixture, and the iron filings will rise to the surface. Answer2: Add water to the mixture, and the sand will dissolve in the water. Answer3: Put the mixture through a sieve, and the sand will remain in the sieve. Answer4: Pass a magnet over the mixture, and the magnet will attract the iron fillings.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which process is common to most living things?

Answer1: flying Answer2: talking Answer3: seeing Answer4: reproducing

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The angle of a ramp is changed several times during an experiment. Which tool is needed to measure the different angles?

Answer1: compass Answer2: protractor Answer3: meter stick Answer4: spring scale

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: All of these are examples of observation and measurement except

Answer1: charting where birds fly. Answer2: attracting birds with birdseed. Answer3: counting the number of birds that fly by. Answer4: illustrating the different birds that fly by.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: The piping plover is a bird that builds its nest on sand dunes along the Atlantic Ocean. Which of these actions most likely damages the nests of the piping plover?

Answer1: people fishing from a boat Answer2: children playing in the ocean waves Answer3: children digging holes along the sand dunes Answer4: people walking on a sidewalk along the sand dunes

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which is an effect that cities have on the weather?

Answer1: Small numbers of plants cause rain to fall more often. Answer2: Large numbers of houses cause the wind to be stronger. Answer3: Small areas of open water cause fog to be more common. Answer4: Large areas of pavement cause the temperature to be hotter.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: A "shooting star" is

Answer1: a comet. Answer2: a meteor. Answer3: an asteroid. Answer4: a small star.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which type of organism converts wastes and dead materials into nutrients that can be used by plants?

Answer1: carnivore Answer2: herbivore Answer3: decomposer Answer4: producer

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Biochemical reactions that require high temperatures to proceed are able to take place at body temperature within the cells of living organisms. Which factor is mainly responsible for allowing biochemical reactions to proceed at body temperature?

Answer1: The cellular enzymes act as catalysts. Answer2: The small size of cells keeps reactants together. Answer3: The pH of the cytoplasm increases reaction rate. Answer4: The reactants are present in small quantities in the cell.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
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### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which statement best compares gravity on the Moon to gravity on Earth?

Answer1: Gravity on the Moon is greater because it is closer to the Sun. Answer2: Gravity on the Moon is less because it is smaller than the Earth. Answer3: Gravity on the Moon is less because it has less atmosphere than the Earth. Answer4: Gravity on the Moon is greater because it has less mass than the Earth.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: An enclosed 20 mL metal cylinder was filled with a gas sample at room temperature. The sample then was transferred to an empty 40 mL enclosed container, also at room temperature. After being transferred, the volume of the gas was

Answer1: 10 mL. Answer2: 20 mL. Answer3: 30 mL. Answer4: 40 mL.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Melting, boiling, and freezing are examples of

Answer1: physical changes. Answer2: chemical changes. Answer3: magnetic changes. Answer4: electrical changes.

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: There is a shadow under a tree. Which form of energy must be present for the shadow to occur?

Answer1: heat Answer2: light Answer3: sound Answer4: mechanical

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer2

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Seismometers measure quick changes that happen in the crust of our planet. Which of the following is a seismometer used to measure?

Answer1: earthquake Answer2: erosion Answer3: flooding Answer4: weathering

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer1

Answer: answer1


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: In some lakes, excessive blooms of algae appear when human activity causes degradation of water quality resulting in conditions more favorable for algae growth. Which human activity primarily causes this problem?

Answer1: mining Answer2: farming Answer3: transportation Answer4: manufacturing

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer2


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Drake has started a garden. What can Drake do to enrich the soil so that his plants will grow better?

Answer1: remove earthworms Answer2: add more water to the soil Answer3: increase the amount of pesticide he uses Answer4: mix decomposed plant matter into the soil

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer4


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which of these objects will rust?

Answer1: wood chips Answer2: plastic straws Answer3: iron nails Answer4: glass beads

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer3

Answer: answer3


Question:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please choose the correct answer to the question: Which color baseball cap would absorb the most light on a sunny day?

Answer1: pink Answer2: black Answer3: white Answer4: yellow

Answer format: answer1/answer2/answer3/answer4

### Response:

Output: the correct answer is answer4

Answer: answer2