### Chinese: 考试是大学教育的指挥棒，有什么样的考试，学生就会有相应的备考方案，长此以往，将影响大学教育的成效。
### English: Examinations are the baton of university education. Students will have corresponding preparation plans for examinations. In the long run, it will affect the effectiveness of university education.
### Errors: There is a major error of incorrect translation does not accurately represent the correct translation at "Examinations instead of Exam". There is a major error of incorrect translation is missing content from the correct translation at "university education instead of college education". There is a minor error of incorrect translation includes information not present in the correct translation at "corresponding preparation plans instead of students prepare for exams".

### Improved English: College exam is the baton of college education, and students prepare for college exam according to the exam types; for this reason, college exams will influence the effect of college education in the long run.