### Chinese: 考试是大学教育的指挥棒，有什么样的考试，学生就会有相应的备考方案，长此以往，将影响大学教育的成效。
### English: The examination is the baton of university education. With the kind of examination, students will have the corresponding preparation program, which will affect the effectiveness of university education in the long run.
### Errors: There is a major error of incorrect translation does not accurately represent the correct translation at "university education instead of college education". There is a major error of incorrect translation includes information not present in the correct translation at "with the kind of examination". There is a minor error of incorrect translation is missing content from the correct translation at "examination instead of exams".

### Improved English: College exam is the baton of college education, and students prepare for college exam according to the exam types; for this reason, college exams will influence the effect of college education in the long run.