### Chinese: 考试是大学教育的指挥棒，有什么样的考试，学生就会有相应的备考方案，长此以往，将影响大学教育的成效。
### English: Examination is the baton of university education. The different kinds of examination means that students will have corresponding examination preparation plan, in the long run, will affect the effectiveness of university education.
### Errors: There is a major error of incorrect translation does not accurately represent the correct translation at "university education instead of college education". There is a major error of incorrect translation includes information not present in the correct translation at "different kinds of examination instead of different types of exams". There is a minor error of incorrect translation is missing content from the correct translation at "in the long run instead of in the long run.".

### Improved English: College exam is the baton of college education, and students prepare for college exam according to the exam types; for this reason, college exams will influence the effect of college education in the long run.