Prescription Drug Logic Model + Data Sources Problem Behavior Intervening Variables Contributing Factors Possible Data Sources Family members / friends provide access unintentionally Community Survey (Q28, Q29, Q30) Social Access Focus Groups / Interviews Family members / friends provide access intentionally Health care providers over-prescribe pain medications Community Survey (Q27, Q28, , PDMP, Focus Groups Retail Access (parents, youth, Drs, etc) Dr / Pharmacy shopping place Access to International drug market Border Patrol, HIDTA, Comm Survey (Q28), Law Enf/Campus police, groups Illegal sales in the community Prescription monitoring systems are not used effectively PDMP Low Enforcement to deter misuse Focus Group/Interviews with law enf, students, Drs, Prescription Drug pharmacists Misuse / Abuse Lack of strong laws/regulations around prescribing practices/sales Perception that if it is prescribed, law enforcement cannot Community Survey Perceived Risk do anything Groups / Interviews Low perception of getting caught for over-prescribing or Dr / pharm shopping Prescription drugs are seen as safe High leads to accessing Rx through other means and Focus groups (students, law enf, consumers) Price possible switch over to heroin Culture that encourages use of Rx for any ailment Community Survey (Q27) Community Norms Focus Groups / Interviews Chronic / acute pain requires use Community Survey (Q27), Focus Groups / Interviews Individual Factors Past addiction makes individuals more susceptible to abuse Rx pain meds
Prescription Drug Logic Model + Data Sources Problem Behavior Intervening Variables Contributing Factors Possible Data Sources Social Access Family members / friends provide access unintentionally Community Survey (Q28, Q29, Q30) Focus Groups / Interviews Family members / friends provide access intentionally Retail Access Health care providers over-prescribe pain medications Community Survey (Q27, Q28, , PDMP, Focus Groups (parents, youth, Drs, etc) Dr / Pharmacy shopping place Access to International drug market Border Patrol, HIDTA, Comm Survey (Q28), Law Enf/Campus police, groups Illegal sales in the community Prescription Drug Misuse / Abuse Low Enforcement Prescription monitoring systems are not used effectively to deter misuse PDMP Focus Group/Interviews with law enf, students, Drs, pharmacists Lack of strong laws/regulations around prescribing practices/sales Perceived Risk Perception that if it is prescribed, law enforcement cannot do anything Community Survey Groups / Interviews Low perception of getting caught for over-prescribing or Dr / pharm shopping Prescription drugs are seen as safe Price High leads to accessing Rx through other means and possible switch over to heroin Focus groups (students, law enf, consumers) Community Norms Culture that encourages use of Rx for any ailment Community Survey (Q27) Focus Groups / Interviews Individual Factors Chronic / acute pain requires use Community Survey (Q27), Focus Groups / Interviews Past addiction makes individuals more susceptible to abuse Rx pain meds
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