energy for use - NADP in in biological photosynthesis processes. 2.a.3 3.1 3.3 - Cohesion and – Organisms 4.1, 4.2 Adhesion must 6.2 - High specific exchange heat capacity matter with - Universal the solvent supports environment reactions to grow, - Heat of reproduce vaporization and and maintain Heat of fusion organization. - Water’s thermal conductivity 2.b.1 Cell 7.1, 7.2 - Fluid mosaic membranes model of are selectively membranes permeable - Diffusion due to - Aquaporins structure. - NA+/K+ pump 2.b.2 Growth 7.3 7.5 - Simple diffusion – and dynamic - Glucose homeostasis transport are - NA+/K+ pump maintained by - H+ pump the constant movement of molecules across membranes. 2.b.3 6.2 6.5 - Nuclear – Eukaryotic envelope cells maintain - Endoplasmic internal reticulum membranes - Mitochondria that partition and Chloroplasts the cell into - Golgi bodies specialized regions. 18.1, 18.2 - Operons and 2.c.1 Organisms use feedback Eukaryotic gene mechanisms to 40.2 control maintain their 44.4 mechanisms internal 45.2 - Endothermy and environments Ectothermy and respond to - Kidney function external - Glucose environmental regulation changes. - Calcium regulation 2.c.2 40.2 - Endothermy and Organisms 44.4 Ectothermy respond to 51.1 51.3 - Kidney function – changes in
energy for use in biological processes. - NADP in photosynthesis 2.a.3 Organisms must exchange matter with the environment to grow, reproduce and maintain organization. 3.1 – 3.3 4.1, 4.2 6.2 - Cohesion and Adhesion - High specific heat capacity - Universal solvent supports reactions - Heat of vaporization and Heat of fusion - Water’s thermal conductivity 2.b.1 Cell membranes are selectively permeable due to structure. 7.1, 7.2 - Fluid mosaic model of membranes - Diffusion - Aquaporins - NA+/K+ pump 2.b.2 Growth and dynamic homeostasis are maintained by the constant movement of molecules across membranes. 7.3 – 7.5 - Simple diffusion - Glucose transport - NA+/K+ pump - H+ pump 2.b.3 Eukaryotic cells maintain internal membranes that partition the cell into specialized regions. 6.2 – 6.5 - Nuclear envelope - Endoplasmic reticulum - Mitochondria and Chloroplasts - Golgi bodies 2.c.1 Organisms use feedback mechanisms to maintain their internal environments and respond to external environmental changes. 18.1, 18.2 40.2 44.4 45.2 - Operons and Eukaryotic gene control mechanisms - Endothermy and Ectothermy - Kidney function - Glucose regulation - Calcium regulation 2.c.2 Organisms respond to changes in 40.2 44.4 51.1 – 51.3 - Endothermy and Ectothermy - Kidney function
ap_biology_class_syllabus_2014.docx