activity and 15-74, 55.4% health female (n = 3,108) Putrik 2015, To explore Survey data. Self-rated health Bespoke survey Neighbourhood environment Models adjusted for Self-reported health ↗ The associations Mean age 55 and presence of characteristics; bespoke individual age, gender, Netherlands between certain study years, 52% female depressive survey education and income group features of symptoms (Putrik et al. (n = 9,879) neighbourhood 2015) environment and self-rated health and depressive symptoms in Maastrict Qin 2013, To investigate Visitors to the Heart rate Primary measurement Shanghai botanical gardens None specified Heart rate variability ↓ China the influence of Shanghai variability; of park visitors urban Botanical Garden (Qin et al. greenspaces on study (EEG), 2013) (n = 64) physiological electrocardiogram status (ECG) Reklaitiene To assess the Population-based Health behaviours, Bespoke Distance to city park and Analyses adjusted for age, Self-reported health ↑ 2014, relationship sample in Kaunas, depressive questionnaire, park use; unspecified dataset marital status, education, Women only, non-significant for men Lithuania between study Lithuania. Age symptoms and poor depressive systems smoking, use of alcohol and greenspace range 45-72, and very poor assessed using BMI (Reklaitiene proximity, use of 54.7% female perceived general scale et al. 2014) green space and health (n = 6,944) depressive symptoms and perceived general health amongst a random sample
activity and health 15-74, 55.4% female (n = 3,108) Putrik 2015, The Netherlands (Putrik et al. 2015) To explore associations between certain features of neighbourhood environment and self-rated health and depressive symptoms in Maastrict study Survey data. Mean age 55 years, 52% female (n = 9,879) Self-rated health and presence of depressive symptoms Bespoke survey Neighbourhood environment characteristics; bespoke survey Models adjusted for individual age, gender, education and income group Self-reported health ↗ Qin 2013, China (Qin et al. 2013) To investigate the influence of urban greenspaces on physiological status study Visitors to the Shanghai Botanical Garden (n = 64) Heart rate variability; (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG) Primary measurement of park visitors Shanghai botanical gardens None specified Heart rate variability ↓ Reklaitiene 2014, Lithuania (Reklaitiene et al. 2014) To assess the relationship between greenspace proximity, use of green space and depressive symptoms and perceived general health amongst a random sample study Population-based sample in Kaunas, Lithuania. Age range 45-72, 54.7% female (n = 6,944) Health behaviours, depressive symptoms and poor and very poor perceived general health Bespoke questionnaire, depressive systems assessed using scale Distance to city park and park use; unspecified dataset Analyses adjusted for age, marital status, education, smoking, use of alcohol and BMI Self-reported health ↑ Women only, non-significant for men
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