TOPIC XXII: MOLECULAR GENETICS - RNA and Protein Synthesis ESSENTIAL CONTENT OBJECTIVES INSTRUCTIONAL TOOLS RNA Synthesis: Transcription (16.3, 16.5) Summarize the process of transcription. Ch.13 Core Text Book: Role in the cell Identify the different types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, and Comparing RNA and DNA rRNA) and explain the structure and function of each. ** Vocabulary: Functions of RNA (types) Demonstrate how specific code sequences are DNA, RNA, Transcription, Messenger RNA, Ribosomal Codons (mRNA; Start and Stop) translated into traits through protein synthesis. RNA, Transfer RNA, Translation Codon, Anticodon, Trace the information flow from DNA to a protein. Ribosome, Amino Acid, Polypeptide, Protein, Nucleotide, Protein Synthesis: Translation (16.5) Students will explain the basic processes of transcription Helix, Base pairing, Hydrogen bonding, Peptide Bond, Ribosomes (rRNA; and sites) and/or translation, and their roles in the expression of RNA splicing, RNA polymerase “P” “A” Amino Acids (tRNA; Anticodon) genes. Codon table Describe how amino acids are coded. Technology: Translation Identify that certain chromosomal mutations can lead to HHMI: Gene Expression human disorders such as sickle-cell disease. Interactive Art: List possible mutagens and distinguish between Art Review: Types of Mutations: (16.4) chemical and physical mutagens. Data Analysis: Types Differentiate the cellular processes of DNA NOVA: Point replication, transcription, and/or translation (ALD) DNA tube: Frameshift Students will explain how gene and chromosomal NOVA: Chromosomal mutations may or may not result in a phenotypic Bozeman Podcast: Effects change. HippoCampus Biology: Harmful (16.8) Relate that mutation and genetic recombination HippoCampus Biology: Beneficial increase genetic variation. (ALD) HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: Variation HippoCampus Biology: Neutral HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: SC.912.L.16.5
TOPIC XXII: MOLECULAR GENETICS - RNA and Protein Synthesis ESSENTIAL CONTENT OBJECTIVES INSTRUCTIONAL TOOLS RNA Synthesis: Transcription (16.3, 16.5) Role in the cell Comparing RNA and DNA Functions of RNA (types) Codons (mRNA; Start and Stop) Protein Synthesis: Translation (16.5) Ribosomes (rRNA; “P” and “A” sites) Amino Acids (tRNA; Anticodon) Codon table Translation Gene Expression Types of Mutations: (16.4) Types Point Frameshift Chromosomal Effects Harmful (16.8) Beneficial Variation Neutral Summarize the process of transcription. Identify the different types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA) and explain the structure and function of each. ** Demonstrate how specific code sequences are translated into traits through protein synthesis. Trace the information flow from DNA to a protein. Students will explain the basic processes of transcription and/or translation, and their roles in the expression of genes. Describe how amino acids are coded. Identify that certain chromosomal mutations can lead to human disorders such as sickle-cell disease. List possible mutagens and distinguish between chemical and physical mutagens. Differentiate the cellular processes of DNA replication, transcription, and/or translation (ALD) Students will explain how gene and chromosomal mutations may or may not result in a phenotypic change. Relate that mutation and genetic recombination increase genetic variation. (ALD) Core Text Book: Ch.13 Vocabulary: DNA, RNA, Transcription, Messenger RNA, Ribosomal RNA, Transfer RNA, Translation Codon, Anticodon, Ribosome, Amino Acid, Polypeptide, Protein, Nucleotide, Helix, Base pairing, Hydrogen bonding, Peptide Bond, RNA splicing, RNA polymerase Technology: HHMI: Interactive Art: Art Review: Data Analysis: NOVA: DNA tube: NOVA: Bozeman Podcast: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: HippoCampus Biology: SC.912.L.16.5
Biology_Q3_T22_Science%20BYOD.docx