Government Types Areas Duration Entry Training Final agency requirements provided by certification Yunnan Guidance Law and 7–16 Middle County No Department training policy days school vocational of concerning graduate, high schools, Agriculture: urban healthy rural Sunshine employment broadcasting Project school Skills More than training 20 fields Yunnan Guidance Law and At least No Accredited Qualified HRSS training; policy one training trainees obtain concerning month; providers, at skills urban cooking home or local certificates; villages those not 45 qualified days receive Skills Computer, module training horticulture, attendance animal recognition husbandry, stitching and sewing Yunnan Guidance Law and 3 days Middle County Usually no, Poverty training; policy school Vocational but students Alleviation concerning graduate, High School, can take skills Office: Rain urban healthy at home or tests and Dew local villages administered by HRSS Skills Hospitality, One training computer month skills, sewing Source: Li 2012. The training programs usually comprise a combination of orientation, covering basic legal and policy knowledge, and skill-specific courses. Trainings conducted by the Department of Agriculture tend to focus on agriculture-related technical skills, whereas Poverty Alleviation Office and HRSS programs offer a variety of courses geared toward urban employment, mostly in the construction and service sectors. An important characteristic of rural training is the form of delivery: although many sessions are conducted in county vocational schools and other accredited training agencies, training sessions are also conducted in local villages and sometimes at home. The content of training provided through HRSS is based on a standard framework that leads to skills certification. Trainees who receive training through HRSS are required to pay for the final certification tests. A higher proportion of those who receive training through HRSS obtain skills
Government agency Types Areas Duration Entry requirements Training provided by Final certification Yunnan Department of Agriculture: Sunshine Project Guidance training Law and policy concerning urban employment 7–16 days Middle school graduate, healthy County vocational high schools, rural broadcasting school No Skills training More than 20 fields Yunnan HRSS Guidance training; Law and policy concerning urban At least one month; cooking 45 days No Accredited training providers, at home or local villages Qualified trainees obtain skills certificates; those not qualified receive module attendance recognition Skills training Computer, horticulture, animal husbandry, stitching and sewing Yunnan Poverty Alleviation Office: Rain and Dew Guidance training; Law and policy concerning urban 3 days Middle school graduate, healthy County Vocational High School, at home or local villages Usually no, but students can take skills tests administered by HRSS Skills training Hospitality, computer skills, sewing One month Source: Li 2012. The training programs usually comprise a combination of orientation, covering basic legal and policy knowledge, and skill-specific courses. Trainings conducted by the Department of Agriculture tend to focus on agriculture-related technical skills, whereas Poverty Alleviation Office and HRSS programs offer a variety of courses geared toward urban employment, mostly in the construction and service sectors. An important characteristic of rural training is the form of delivery: although many sessions are conducted in county vocational schools and other accredited training agencies, training sessions are also conducted in local villages and sometimes at home. The content of training provided through HRSS is based on a standard framework that leads to skills certification. Trainees who receive training through HRSS are required to pay for the final certification tests. A higher proportion of those who receive training through HRSS obtain skills
ACS33210WP0P120ox0377381B00PUBLIC0.docx