Unit-II Relation between public opinion and legislative formulation the growth of – collectivism twentieth century legislative trends judicial legislation – – – effect of Judge-made law on Parliamentary legislation Relevance of John – Rawls and Robert Nozick Individual interest to community interest. Law – making for social change the interactions of legal and social change. – Limitations on Legislative Authority Doctrine of Doctrine Laissez Faire – – of Natural Rights Doctrine of Reasonableness Doctrine of Basic – – structure of the Constitution The views of Positivists and Naturalists. – Unit-III Meaning of the term Meaning of interpretation Need and ‘Statute’ – – Purpose of interpretation of statutes the subject matter of statutory – interpretation commencement, operation, expiry and repeal of statues – – kinds of statutes internal and external Aids to interpretation General – – Rules of construction under the General Clauses Act, 1897. Basic rules of Interpretation Literal Rule Golden Rule Mischief Rule rule of – – – – Harmonious construction secondary rules Noscitur a sociis- Ejusdem – – rule. generis expressio unius – UNIT IV – Restrictive and Beneficial construction Interpretation of Penal Statutes – – Interpretation of Welfare Legislations Interpretation of Taxing Statutes – – Interpretation of Statutes conferring powers- Interpretation of codifying and consolidating statutes Interpretation of directory and mandatory provisions – Interpretation of substantive and procedural statutes. Presumptions in – Statutory Interpretations; principles of Constitutional Interpretation Construction Doctrine of Pith and substance Colourable – – legislation Ancillary powers occupied field Residuary power – – – – Doctrine of Repugnancy Doctrine of Eclipse Doctrine of Severability – – –
Unit-II Relation between public opinion and legislative formulation – the growth of collectivism – twentieth century legislative trends – judicial legislation – effect of Judge-made law on Parliamentary legislation – Relevance of John Rawls and Robert Nozick – Individual interest to community interest. Law making for social change – the interactions of legal and social change. Limitations on Legislative Authority – Doctrine of Laissez Faire – Doctrine of Natural Rights – Doctrine of Reasonableness – Doctrine of Basic structure of the Constitution – The views of Positivists and Naturalists. Unit-III Meaning of the term ‘Statute’ – Meaning of interpretation – Need and Purpose of interpretation of statutes – the subject matter of statutory interpretation – commencement, operation, expiry and repeal of statues – kinds of statutes – internal and external Aids to interpretation – General Rules of construction under the General Clauses Act, 1897. Basic rules of Interpretation – Literal Rule – Golden Rule – Mischief Rule – rule of Harmonious construction – secondary rules – Noscitur a sociis- Ejusdem generis – expressio unius rule. UNIT – IV Restrictive and Beneficial construction – Interpretation of Penal Statutes – Interpretation of Welfare Legislations – Interpretation of Taxing Statutes – Interpretation of Statutes conferring powers- Interpretation of codifying and consolidating statutes – Interpretation of directory and mandatory provisions – Interpretation of substantive and procedural statutes. Presumptions in Statutory Interpretations; principles of Constitutional Interpretation Construction – Doctrine of Pith and substance – Colourable legislation – Ancillary powers – occupied field – Residuary power – Doctrine of Repugnancy – Doctrine of Eclipse – Doctrine of Severability –
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