Johnsson, Andersson, Wallinius, Guilt feeling and mental element GBAI and PCL-R scores: Unclear as to why only young Hofvander, Stahlberg, scores on the GBAI-R were and violent offenders. Guilt feeling r=-0.44, N=117, Anckarsater, Billstedt & significantly negatively correlated Some items were missing from effect size d=0.98 p=≤0.01 – Radovic (2014) with PCL-R scores, whereas the GBAI-R and answers were external attributions were Mental Element r=-0.35, N=117, then calculated based on factor positively correlated with PCL-R effect size d=0.75 p=≤0.01 – means. scores. External Attribution r=0.17, N=117, Small correlations. Those with ASPD diagnosis had effect size d=0.35 p=≤0.05 – significantly lower guilt feeling and mental element scores than those who did not meet the GBAI scores and ASPD: criteria. Guilt feeling– effect size d=1.17 Mental Element effect size d=0.68 – External Attribution effect size – d=0.30 Alemohammad, Wood, Tapp, There was a high number of Small sample relative to the Moore & Skelly (2016) refusals for group work (29.5%). number of potential predictors. 85% of patients included in the Predictors were strongly sample did complete at least one correlated with one another. group they were referred to. Engagement was measured, Treatment refusal was positively rather than readiness or Negative affect and treatment correlated with negative affect motivation being measured more refusals: towards self (such as experiencing directly. Engagement was only B=0.388 (1.47, 1 2.2) – shame). Treatment completions measure by treatment attendance and drop outs were associated and completion and treatment with other affective components, outcome was not considered. but not negative self-affect. The authors discuss shame as a
Johnsson, Andersson, Wallinius, Hofvander, Stahlberg, Anckarsater, Billstedt & Radovic (2014) Guilt feeling and mental element scores on the GBAI-R were significantly negatively correlated with PCL-R scores, whereas external attributions were positively correlated with PCL-R scores. Those with ASPD diagnosis had significantly lower guilt feeling and mental element scores than those who did not meet the criteria. GBAI and PCL-R scores: Guilt feeling r=-0.44, N=117, p=≤0.01 – effect size d=0.98 Mental Element r=-0.35, N=117, p=≤0.01 – effect size d=0.75 External Attribution r=0.17, N=117, p=≤0.05 – effect size d=0.35 GBAI scores and ASPD: Guilt feeling– effect size d=1.17 Mental Element – effect size d=0.68 External Attribution – effect size d=0.30 Unclear as to why only young and violent offenders. Some items were missing from the GBAI-R and answers were then calculated based on factor means. Small correlations. Alemohammad, Wood, Tapp, Moore & Skelly (2016) There was a high number of refusals for group work (29.5%). 85% of patients included in the sample did complete at least one group they were referred to. Treatment refusal was positively correlated with negative affect towards self (such as experiencing shame). Treatment completions and drop outs were associated with other affective components, but not negative self-affect. Negative affect and treatment refusals: B=0.388 (1.47, 1 – 2.2) Small sample relative to the number of potential predictors. Predictors were strongly correlated with one another. Engagement was measured, rather than readiness or motivation being measured more directly. Engagement was only measure by treatment attendance and completion and treatment outcome was not considered. The authors discuss shame as a
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