yrs of smoking, vigorous physical activity, vitamin d Age, alcohol 307/ Incidence, consumption, 80 658 93 vs 14 g/day 1.48 (1.01-2.17) cancer, women area, BMI, 9 years calcium, 259/ Men 117 vs 20 g/day 1.27 (0.93-1.74) JPHC, diabetes, energy, Prospective fibre, folate, Distribution of Incidence, rectal Takachi, 2011 Hospital 233/ 117 vs 20 g/day 0.93 (0.58-1.49) Cohort, physical person-years by cancer, men COL41056 records + cancer FFQ Age: 45-74 activity, salted exposure registry years, fish category. M/W consumption, screening 124/ Women 93 vs 14 g/day 0.81 (0.43-1.52) exams, smoking status, vitamin b6, vitamin d Estimate 394/ Incidence, vs ≥67 ≤23.9 Age, educational confidence 73 224 0.80 (0.60-1.10) colorectal cancer g/day SWHS, level, energy intervals, 7.4 years Cancer registry Prospective intake, fibre distribution of Lee, 2009 and death Incidence, vs ≥67 ≤23.9 Cohort, Quantitative intake, Income, person-years by 236/ 0.90 (0.60-1.50) COL40764 certificates and cancer g/day Age: 40-70 FFQ NSAID use, exposure China participant years, season of category. contact W Interview, tea of Incidence, rectal vs ≥67 ≤23.9 158/ 0.60 (0.30-1.10) consumption exposure cancer g/day categories. Oba, 2006 TCCJ, Hospital records 111/ Incidence, COL40626 Prospective and cancer 30 56.6 vs 18.7 g 1.03 (0.64-1.66) FFQ cancer, men Cohort, registry 8
yrs of smoking, vigorous physical activity, vitamin d Takachi, 2011 COL41056 JPHC, Prospective Cohort, Age: 45-74 years, M/W 307/ 80 658 9 years Hospital records + cancer registry FFQ Incidence, cancer, women 93 vs 14 g/day 1.48 (1.01-2.17) Age, alcohol consumption, area, BMI, calcium, diabetes, energy, fibre, folate, physical activity, salted fish consumption, screening exams, smoking status, vitamin b6, vitamin d Distribution of person-years by exposure category. 259/ Men 117 vs 20 g/day 1.27 (0.93-1.74) 233/ Incidence, rectal cancer, men 117 vs 20 g/day 0.93 (0.58-1.49) 124/ Women 93 vs 14 g/day 0.81 (0.43-1.52) Lee, 2009 COL40764 China SWHS, Prospective Cohort, Age: 40-70 years, W 394/ 73 224 7.4 years Cancer registry and death certificates and participant contact Quantitative FFQ Incidence, colorectal cancer ≥67 vs ≤23.9 g/day 0.80 (0.60-1.10) Age, educational level, energy intake, fibre intake, Income, NSAID use, season of Interview, tea consumption Estimate confidence intervals, distribution of person-years by exposure category. of exposure categories. 236/ Incidence, cancer ≥67 vs ≤23.9 g/day 0.90 (0.60-1.50) 158/ Incidence, rectal cancer ≥67 vs ≤23.9 g/day 0.60 (0.30-1.10) Oba, 2006 COL40626 TCCJ, Prospective Cohort, 111/ 30 8 Hospital records and cancer registry FFQ Incidence, cancer, men 56.6 vs 18.7 g 1.03 (0.64-1.66)
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx