Age, aspirin use, beer intake, BMI, Incidence, colon educational cancer level, fibre, CPS II, Distribution of 1.11 (0.80-1.54) fruits, liquor Prospective Cancer registry by Chao, 2005 665/ intake, Cohort, and death vs exposure ≥240 ≤0 COL01689 148 610 FFQ multivitamin Age: 50-74 certificates and g/week category. USA 19 years supplement years, medical records Conversion from 1.26(0.86-1.83) intake, physical M/W g/week to g/day activity, Incidence, rectal smoking habits, cancer total energy, vegetable (total), wine intake 733/ Age, alcohol Incidence, Distribution of 61 433 vs 0-11 ≥32 consumption, colorectal 1.07 (0.85-1.33) person-years by 855 585 g/day BMI, calcium, cancer, exposure SMC, educational category. Larsson, 2005 Prospective energy intake, Incidence, vs 0-11 ≥32 of 234/ 1.02 (0.69-1.52) COL01849 Cohort, Cancer registry Questionnaire fish, folate, proximal cancer, g/day exposure Sweden Age: 40-75 fruits, poultry, categories. W Incidence, rectal vs 0-11 saturated fat, ≥32 230/ 0.90 (0.60-1.34) Conversion from cancer, g/day vegetables, servings/week to whole-grain g/day. Incidence, distal vs 0-11 ≥32 foods 155/ 1.39 (0.86-2.24) colon cancer, g/day 1 329/ per 100 g/day 1.32 (1.07-1.63) EPIC, Incidence, 478 040 Norat, 2005 Prospective colorectal vs 2 279 075 ≥80 ≤10 COL01698 Cohort, Questionnaire 1.42 (1.09-1.86) cancer, g/day person-years Europe Age: 21-83 years, 855/ Incidence, per 100 g/day 1.39 (1.06-1.82)
Chao, 2005 COL01689 USA CPS II, Prospective Cohort, Age: 50-74 years, M/W 665/ 148 610 19 years Cancer registry and death certificates and medical records FFQ Incidence, colon cancer ≥240 vs ≤0 g/week 1.11 (0.80-1.54) 1.26(0.86-1.83) Age, aspirin use, beer intake, BMI, educational level, fibre, fruits, liquor intake, multivitamin supplement intake, physical activity, smoking habits, total energy, vegetable (total), wine intake Distribution of by exposure category. Conversion from g/week to g/day Incidence, rectal cancer Larsson, 2005 COL01849 Sweden SMC, Prospective Cohort, Age: 40-75 W 733/ 61 433 855 585 Cancer registry Questionnaire Incidence, colorectal cancer, ≥32 vs 0-11 g/day 1.07 (0.85-1.33) Age, alcohol consumption, BMI, calcium, educational energy intake, fish, folate, fruits, poultry, saturated fat, vegetables, whole-grain foods Distribution of person-years by exposure category. of exposure categories. Conversion from servings/week to g/day. 234/ Incidence, proximal cancer, ≥32 vs 0-11 g/day 1.02 (0.69-1.52) 230/ Incidence, rectal cancer, ≥32 vs 0-11 g/day 0.90 (0.60-1.34) 155/ Incidence, distal colon cancer, ≥32 vs 0-11 g/day 1.39 (0.86-2.24) Norat, 2005 COL01698 Europe EPIC, Prospective Cohort, Age: 21-83 years, 1 329/ 478 040 2 279 075 person-years Questionnaire Incidence, colorectal cancer, per 100 g/day 1.32 (1.07-1.63) ≥80 vs ≤10 g/day 1.42 (1.09-1.86) 855/ Incidence, per 100 g/day 1.39 (1.06-1.82)
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx