USA Follow-up Study 24 years pathology Incidence, endoscopy, vs ≥46 ≤16 (HPFS), family proximal colon 0.95 (0.68-1.34) energy-adjusted g/day Prospective members, cancer calcium, Cohort, national folate, 215/ Age: 40-75 Index Incidence, rectal vs energy-adjusted ≥46 ≤16 47 143 0.60 (0.39-0.93) years, cancer g/day vitamin d, 24 years M, family history of Health colon cancer, professionals fibre, multivitamin supplement intake, NSAID use, pack years of smoking, physical 987/ activity, red and Incidence, vs ≥46 ≤16 47 143 0.88 (0.72-1.08) processed meat, colorectal cancer g/day 24 years total calories, year Bamia, 2013 Cancer registry, 4 355/ Incidence, 63.8 vs 8.6 EPIC, FFQ 0.90 (0.82-0.99) COL40964 record linkage, 480 308 colorectal cancer g/day
USA Follow-up Study (HPFS), Prospective Cohort, Age: 40-75 years, M, Health professionals 24 years pathology family members, national Index endoscopy, energy-adjusted calcium, folate, energy-adjusted vitamin d, family history of colon cancer, fibre, multivitamin supplement intake, NSAID use, pack years of smoking, physical activity, red and processed meat, total calories, year Incidence, proximal colon cancer ≥46 vs ≤16 g/day 0.95 (0.68-1.34) 215/ 47 143 24 years Incidence, rectal cancer ≥46 vs ≤16 g/day 0.60 (0.39-0.93) 987/ 47 143 24 years Incidence, colorectal cancer ≥46 vs ≤16 g/day 0.88 (0.72-1.08) Bamia, 2013 COL40964 EPIC, 4 355/ 480 308 Cancer registry, record linkage, FFQ Incidence, colorectal cancer 63.8 vs 8.6 g/day 0.90 (0.82-0.99)
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx