Ineffective on-site sewage treatment during construction phase. Water pollution Spilled and dumped fuels and Contaminated groundwater Same as above. other chemicals. and surface water resulting in Provision of containing toilets contaminated drinking water which waste can be transferred to a and in the case of surface municipal treatment facility. water, damaged aquatic ecosystem. Noise and dust Vehicles and construction Nuisance factor to Operations during normal working machinery; dirt access roads. neighboring communities. hours only; access roads to be watered during dry periods. Solid waste Littering of unused Unsightly and remnant Effective disposal of materials and construction materials and construction materials could garbage in designated disposal workers personal garbage. pose a safety hazard. sites. Loss of access Construction site may have Nuisance and possibly During planning phase ensure that Public participation during planning formerly been used as an economic hardship. local people are aware of phase should identify this and similar access for local population restrictions during construction and conflicts. (and vehicles) for various alternative arrangements for access sections of the community. are provided. Injuries Inadequate safety procedures Injury / death resulting in lost Ensure construction workers are for workers; inadequate work days (for construction given safety instruction; ensure signage and construction workers and general public; safety officers on site; ensure activities exposed where lost income. effective signage for the public and public can interface with such. ensure that all exposed construction areas are barricaded from public access. Decommissioning Phase: (it is unlikely that any of the enterprises will undergo decommissioning in a 25-50 month period from initial start up or refurbishment but if such should occur then the listed impacts should be considered). Same as above for See above See above See above construction plus: Waste Concrete, blocks, steel, glass will Public safety hazard. Removal and recycling or effective disposal of all toxic result from demolition; old of resources. materials; complete demolition after recycling useful equipment will be dismantled. materials; removal to a designated and environmentally safe disposal site and burial of clean and inert materials. Aesthetics Unsightly site (as are many Following removal of all materials (see above), site to be industrial sites from former Soviet formed (topsoiled where relevant and feasible) and times). landscaped, where appropriate, to suit surrounding areas. Soil erosion As for construction phase above. Safety As for construction phase above.
Ineffective on-site sewage treatment during construction phase. Water pollution Spilled and dumped fuels and other chemicals. Contaminated groundwater and surface water resulting in contaminated drinking water and in the case of surface water, damaged aquatic ecosystem. Same as above. Provision of containing toilets which waste can be transferred to a municipal treatment facility. Noise and dust Vehicles and construction machinery; dirt access roads. Nuisance factor to neighboring communities. Operations during normal working hours only; access roads to be watered during dry periods. Solid waste Littering of unused construction materials and workers personal garbage. Unsightly and remnant construction materials could pose a safety hazard. Effective disposal of materials and garbage in designated disposal sites. Loss of access Construction site may have formerly been used as an access for local population (and vehicles) for various sections of the community. Nuisance and possibly economic hardship. During planning phase ensure that local people are aware of restrictions during construction and alternative arrangements for access are provided. Public participation during planning phase should identify this and similar conflicts. Injuries Inadequate safety procedures for workers; inadequate signage and construction activities exposed where public can interface with such. Injury / death resulting in lost work days (for construction workers and general public; lost income. Ensure construction workers are given safety instruction; ensure safety officers on site; ensure effective signage for the public and ensure that all exposed construction areas are barricaded from public access. Decommissioning Phase: (it is unlikely that any of the enterprises will undergo decommissioning in a 25-50 month period from initial start up or refurbishment but if such should occur then the listed impacts should be considered). Same as above for construction plus: See above See above See above Waste Concrete, blocks, steel, glass will result from demolition; old equipment will be dismantled. Public safety hazard. of resources. Removal and recycling or effective disposal of all toxic materials; complete demolition after recycling useful materials; removal to a designated and environmentally safe disposal site and burial of clean and inert materials. Aesthetics Unsightly site (as are many industrial sites from former Soviet times). Following removal of all materials (see above), site to be formed (topsoiled where relevant and feasible) and landscaped, where appropriate, to suit surrounding areas. Soil erosion As for construction phase above. Safety As for construction phase above.
E28970EA0P12560B0ECA0EMF0P125689v2.docx