56.56-83.94 vs 1 457/ Women 1.16 (0.98-1.37) 33.61-50.43 Age, BMI, 1 470/ Incidence, 1.10 (0.92-1.32) dietary calcium, 158 800 vs ≥55.5 ≤49.3 colorectal cancer Ptrend:0.27 educational 7.8 years level, energy Incidence, intake, family 1.17 (0.90-1.51) 798/ proximal colon vs ≥55.5 ≤49.3 Women's Health history of Ptrend:0.45 Mail or cancer Initiative - colorectal telephone Observational cancer, fibre, Incidence, distal 0.95 (0.64-1.41) Kabat, 2008 questionnaires 351/ vs study, ≥55.5 ≤49.3 height, history colon cancer Ptrend:0.9 COL40722 verified by FFQ Prospective of diabetes, USA trained Cohort, hormone use, physician W, number of adjudicators Postmenopausal cigarettes smoked, Incidence, rectal 1.07 (0.71-1.62) 303/ vs ≥55.5 ≤49.3 observational cancer Ptrend:0.35 study participants, physical activity Age, alcohol, BMI, calcium intake, educational NLCS, Weijenberg, Cancer registry family history of Case Cohort, 1 082/ Incidence, 2008 and database of 0.81 (0.61-1.08) colon cancer, Age: 55-69 120 852 colorectal 64.5 vs 56.6 COL40686 pathology FFQ Ptrend:0.27 physical years, 11.3 years cancer, men Netherlands reports activity, M/W processed meat, smoking status, total energy intake
1 457/ Women 56.56-83.94 vs 33.61-50.43 1.16 (0.98-1.37) Kabat, 2008 COL40722 USA Women's Health Initiative - Observational study, Prospective Cohort, W, Postmenopausal 1 470/ 158 800 7.8 years Mail or telephone questionnaires verified by trained physician adjudicators FFQ Incidence, colorectal cancer ≥55.5 vs ≤49.3 1.10 (0.92-1.32) Ptrend:0.27 Age, BMI, dietary calcium, educational level, energy intake, family history of colorectal cancer, fibre, height, history of diabetes, hormone use, number of cigarettes smoked, observational study participants, physical activity 798/ Incidence, proximal colon cancer ≥55.5 vs ≤49.3 1.17 (0.90-1.51) Ptrend:0.45 351/ Incidence, distal colon cancer ≥55.5 vs ≤49.3 0.95 (0.64-1.41) Ptrend:0.9 303/ Incidence, rectal cancer ≥55.5 vs ≤49.3 1.07 (0.71-1.62) Ptrend:0.35 Weijenberg, 2008 COL40686 Netherlands NLCS, Case Cohort, Age: 55-69 years, M/W 1 082/ 120 852 11.3 years Cancer registry and database of pathology reports FFQ Incidence, colorectal cancer, men 64.5 vs 56.6 0.81 (0.61-1.08) Ptrend:0.27 Age, alcohol, BMI, calcium intake, educational family history of colon cancer, physical activity, processed meat, smoking status, total energy intake
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx