physical activity, regular aspirin use WHI, 306/ Self-report, Incidence, 2013 Case Control 306 controls verified by colorectal cancer COL40667 nested in a RCT 11 years medical records Age, center, race of Vit D + Hamling method vs <31 or ethnic group, ≥58.4 Calcium, 2.53 (1.49–4.32) used to nmol/l date of blood Age:50-79 recalculate RR’s sampling years, W Age, sex, BMI, educational family history of cancer, fish ESTHER, Self-report, consumption, Ordonez-Mena, Prospective linkage to 136/ fruit intake, Hamling method 2013 Cohort, cancer registries, Incidence, 9 482 Q 4 vs Q 2+3 0.77 (0.50-1.20) multivitamin used to COL40960 Age: 50-74 medical and colorectal cancer 8 years supplement recalculate RR’s Germany years, pathology intake, physical M/W records activity, red meat, smoking, vegetables intake Lee, 2011 PHS, 229/ Incidence, 1.08 (0.62-1.87) COL40861 389 controls colorectal cancer
physical activity, regular aspirin use 2013 COL40667 WHI, Case Control nested in a RCT of Vit D + Calcium, Age:50-79 years, W 306/ 306 controls 11 years Self-report, verified by medical records Incidence, colorectal cancer ≥58.4 vs <31 nmol/l 2.53 (1.49–4.32) Age, center, race or ethnic group, date of blood sampling Hamling method used to recalculate RR’s Ordonez-Mena, 2013 COL40960 Germany ESTHER, Prospective Cohort, Age: 50-74 years, M/W 136/ 9 482 8 years Self-report, linkage to cancer registries, medical and pathology records Incidence, colorectal cancer Q 4 vs Q 2+3 0.77 (0.50-1.20) Age, sex, BMI, educational family history of cancer, fish consumption, fruit intake, multivitamin supplement intake, physical activity, red meat, smoking, vegetables intake Hamling method used to recalculate RR’s Lee, 2011 COL40861 PHS, 229/ 389 controls Incidence, colorectal cancer 1.08 (0.62-1.87)
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx