Diabetes, ethnicity, HRT WHI, Self-report use, physical Prospective Weight, height, verified by activity, alcohol, Cohort, and waist and Kabat, 2013 166/ reviewing education, Age: 50-79 hip Incidence, 31.4 vs 24 1.07 (0.66-1.75) Mid-point ≥ ≤ COL40965 11 124 medical and family history years, circumferences colorectal cancer kg/m2 Ptrend:0.55 categories USA 12.9 years pathological colorectal W, measured by records by cancer, pack Post- trained staff physicians smoking menopausal randomisation group 962/ Incidence, 1.24 (1.04-1.47) 74 474 colorectal Ptrend:0.02 11.9 years cancer, all Colorectal, 1.48 (1.16-1.89) 546/ men Ptrend:0.002 PLCO, Colorectal, 1.03 (0.80-1.33) Prospective 416/ Kitahara, 2013 women Ptrend:0.74 Cohort, COL40966 Questionnaire Age: 55-74 certificate/ Proximal colon, 1.32 (1.04-1.66) USA 529/ years, medical records all Ptrend:0.02 M/W Proximal 1.48 (1.05-2.09) 275/ men Ptrend:0.02 Proximal 1.23 (0.89-1.69) 254/ women Ptrend:0.21 219/ Distal colon, all 1.07 (0.73-1.55)
menopausal Kabat, 2013 COL40965 USA WHI, Prospective Cohort, Age: 50-79 years, W, 166/ 11 124 12.9 years Self-report verified by reviewing medical and pathological records by physicians Weight, height, and waist and hip circumferences measured by trained staff Incidence, colorectal cancer ≥ 31.4 vs ≤ 24 kg/m2 1.07 (0.66-1.75) Ptrend:0.55 Diabetes, ethnicity, HRT use, physical activity, alcohol, education, family history colorectal cancer, pack smoking randomisation group Mid-point categories Kitahara, 2013 COL40966 USA PLCO, Prospective Cohort, Age: 55-74 years, M/W 962/ 74 474 11.9 years certificate/ medical records Questionnaire Incidence, colorectal cancer, all 1.24 (1.04-1.47) Ptrend:0.02 546/ Colorectal, men 1.48 (1.16-1.89) Ptrend:0.002 416/ Colorectal, women 1.03 (0.80-1.33) Ptrend:0.74 529/ Proximal colon, all 1.32 (1.04-1.66) Ptrend:0.02 275/ Proximal men 1.48 (1.05-2.09) Ptrend:0.02 254/ Proximal women 1.23 (0.89-1.69) Ptrend:0.21 219/ Distal colon, all 1.07 (0.73-1.55) Post-
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx