Prospective per 1 cup/day 1.00 (0.95-1.05) intake, vegetable Cohort, intake vs <1 ≥4 M/W 1.06 (0.71-1.75) cups/day Incidence, rectal cancer per 1 cup/day 1.00 (0.94-1.07) Age, alcohol 111/ TCCJ, Incidence, colon intake, BMI, 30 221 0.81 (0.46-1.42) Prospective cancer, men Oba, 2006 Hospital records 1cup/day or energy intake, 8 Cohort, COL40626 and cancer more vs height, Age: 35-101 FFQ categories registry of Incidence, colon years, 0.43 (0.22–0.85) smoking, cancer, women M/W physical activity 886/ Age, alcohol > 5 cup/day vs 0.98 (0.69-1.38) 133 893 Incidence, consumption, never 1 991 605 colorectal cancer aspirin use, Per 1 cup/day 0.99 (0.96-1.03) person-years BMI, energy NHS-HPFS, intake, family > 5 cup/day vs Prospective history of 0.98 (0.68-1.41) Incidence, colon Michels, 2005 Self-report never Cohort, colorectal Mid-point cancer COL40754 verified by Age: 30-75 FFQ cancer, height, categories Per 1 cup/day 0.98 (0.95-1.02) USA medical record years, HRT use, 4-5 cup/day vs ≥ M/W menopausal 1.55 (0.97-2.45) never status, Incidence, rectal of cancer smoking, Per 1 cup/day 1.04 (0.96-1.13) physical
Prospective Cohort, M/W intake, vegetable intake per 1 cup/day 1.00 (0.95-1.05) Incidence, rectal cancer ≥4 vs <1 cups/day 1.06 (0.71-1.75) per 1 cup/day 1.00 (0.94-1.07) Oba, 2006 COL40626 TCCJ, Prospective Cohort, Age: 35-101 years, M/W 111/ 30 221 8 Hospital records and cancer registry FFQ Incidence, colon cancer, men 1cup/day or more vs 0.81 (0.46-1.42) Age, alcohol intake, BMI, energy intake, height, of smoking, physical activity categories Incidence, colon cancer, women 0.43 (0.22–0.85) Michels, 2005 COL40754 USA NHS-HPFS, Prospective Cohort, Age: 30-75 years, M/W 886/ 133 893 1 991 605 person-years Self-report verified by medical record FFQ Incidence, colorectal cancer > 5 cup/day vs never 0.98 (0.69-1.38) Age, alcohol consumption, aspirin use, BMI, energy intake, family history of colorectal cancer, height, HRT use, menopausal status, of smoking, physical Mid-point categories Per 1 cup/day 0.99 (0.96-1.03) Incidence, colon cancer > 5 cup/day vs never 0.98 (0.68-1.41) Per 1 cup/day 0.98 (0.95-1.02) Incidence, rectal cancer ≥ 4-5 cup/day vs never 1.55 (0.97-2.45) Per 1 cup/day 1.04 (0.96-1.13)
CUP_colorectal_SLR_2016_RO.docx