New world screwworm Subcutaneous injections of Spraying or dipping with (Cochliomyia Y Y Y M N Parasitic Fly ivermectin and related compounds; insecticides 1982 2001 hominivorax) treatment with larvacides Subcutaneous injections of Old world screwworm Spraying or dipping with Y Y Y M N N Parasitic Fly ivermectin and related compounds; (Chrysomya bezziana) insecticides treatment with larvacides Vegetative Prevent contact with wild animals; Q fever Y Y M M S S Y Y N Vaccine only in endemic bacteria Control tick population Enveloped Prevent interaction with wild Rabies Y Y M Y Y L Vaccine not routine for cattle animals Enveloped Rift Valley Y Y Y M N N N Surveillance and vector control Vaccine only in endemic areas Virus Virus is inactivated rapidly in the Enveloped Rinderpest N Y Y M N N N environment, and decontamination Vaccine Virus is not difficult Vegetative Can be treated with a variety of Salmonella spp. Y S M S Y Y bacteria antibiotics Quarantines, movement control, and solation or slaughter; Surra (Trypanosoma Vaccination and antiparasitics in N Y Y M N N N Protozoan Trypanosomes cannot survive for evansi) endemic areas long periods outside the host; controlling arthropod vectors is Vaccines and antiparasitic drugs Theileriosis available; Treatment is most N Y Y M N N N Protozoan Controlling tick population (East Coast Fever) effective in the early stages of the disease Trypanosomosis Quarantines, movement control, N Y Y S M N N N Protozoan Antiparasitics in endemic areas and solation or slaughter;
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) Y Y Y M 1982 N 2001 Parasitic Fly Spraying or dipping with insecticides Subcutaneous injections of ivermectin and related compounds; treatment with larvacides Old world screwworm (Chrysomya bezziana) Y Y Y M N N Parasitic Fly Spraying or dipping with insecticides Subcutaneous injections of ivermectin and related compounds; treatment with larvacides Q fever Y Y M M S S Y Y N Vegetative bacteria Prevent contact with wild animals; Control tick population Vaccine only in endemic Rabies Y Y M Y Y L Enveloped Prevent interaction with wild animals Vaccine not routine for cattle Rift Valley Y Y Y M N N N Enveloped Virus Surveillance and vector control Vaccine only in endemic areas Rinderpest N Y Y M N N N Enveloped Virus Virus is inactivated rapidly in the environment, and decontamination is not difficult Vaccine Salmonella spp. Y S M S Y Y Vegetative bacteria Can be treated with a variety of antibiotics Surra (Trypanosoma evansi) N Y Y M N N N Protozoan Quarantines, movement control, and solation or slaughter; Trypanosomes cannot survive for long periods outside the host; controlling arthropod vectors is Vaccination and antiparasitics in endemic areas Theileriosis (East Coast Fever) N Y Y M N N N Protozoan Controlling tick population Vaccines and antiparasitic drugs available; Treatment is most effective in the early stages of the disease Trypanosomosis N Y Y S M N N N Protozoan Quarantines, movement control, and solation or slaughter; Antiparasitics in endemic areas
Dairy%20Biosecurity%20Guide%20Final.docx