barrio hamlet ring roads ratio head-of-navigation sector model basic sector hexagonal market area service sector break of bulk hierarchy of central sheltered community Canadian city places site central business district higher order situation central city hinterland social area central place informal housing social status central place theory invasion special function city Christaller, Walter American city squatter settlement city luxury good spine complementary region megacity spread city concentric zone model megalopolis structural deterioration conurbation metropolitan statistical suburb Eastern European city area (MSA) suburbanization economic base metropolitanization succession edge city microdistrict superblocks empty nesters multifunctional threshold ethnicity multiple-nuclei model town family status multiplier effect transportation centers favela network city urban filtering down nonbasic sector urban center function peak value location urban hierarchy flight to the suburbs peripheral model urban influence zone functional deterioration physical city urbanized area gated community planned cities village gateway city postcommunist cities Western European city gentrification primate city world city gross national income railhead (GNI) rank–size rule
barrio ratio basic sector break of bulk Canadian city central business district central city central place central place theory Christaller, Walter city complementary region concentric zone model conurbation Eastern European city economic base edge city empty nesters ethnicity family status favela filtering down function flight to the suburbs functional deterioration gated community gateway city gentrification gross national income (GNI) hamlet head-of-navigation hexagonal market area hierarchy of central places higher order hinterland informal housing invasion American city luxury good megacity megalopolis metropolitan statistical area (MSA) metropolitanization microdistrict multifunctional multiple-nuclei model multiplier effect network city nonbasic sector peak value location peripheral model physical city planned cities postcommunist cities primate city railhead rank–size rule ring roads sector model service sector sheltered community site situation social area social status special function city squatter settlement spine spread city structural deterioration suburb suburbanization succession superblocks threshold town transportation centers urban urban center urban hierarchy urban influence zone urbanized area village Western European city world city
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