Find the closest Noble Gas to the following elements. Identify if the element will gain or lose electrons in order to become stable. Element Metal / Ionization Group Valence Fill or Fall Gain or Ionic Anion or Nonmetal Energy Number Electrons ? Lose Charge Cation? (High / Electrons? Low) Oxygen Nonmetal High 16 6 Fill Gain 2 e- O2- Anion Fluorine Magnesium Nitrogen Sodium Sulfur Rubidium Aluminum Iodine Phosphorus Lithium Calcium Bromine SUMMARY Metals have _______ ionization energies. This means the will always ________ electrons in order to form a full octet. Therefore, they have a ________________________ charge. Another name for a ______________________ ion is a ___________________________. Nonmetals have _______ ionization energies. This means the will not ________ electrons, but instead must _______ electrons in order to form a full octet. Therefore, they have a ________________________ charge. Another name for a ______________________ ion is a ___________________________. EVIDENCE REASONING You can use the diagram presented or information from the Periodic Table as evidence. O2+ or O2- of the following symbols would represent oxygen in its most stable state?
Find the closest Noble Gas to the following elements. Identify if the element will gain or lose electrons in order to become stable. Element Metal / Nonmetal Ionization Energy (High / Low) Group Number Valence Electrons Fill or Fall ? Gain or Lose Electrons? Ionic Charge Anion or Cation? Oxygen Nonmetal High 16 6 Fill Gain 2 e- O2- Anion Fluorine Magnesium Nitrogen Sodium Sulfur Rubidium Aluminum Iodine Phosphorus Lithium Calcium Bromine SUMMARY Metals have _______ ionization energies. This means the will always ________ electrons in order to form a full octet. Therefore, they have a ________________________ charge. Another name for a ______________________ ion is a ___________________________. Nonmetals have _______ ionization energies. This means the will not ________ electrons, but instead must _______ electrons in order to form a full octet. Therefore, they have a ________________________ charge. Another name for a ______________________ ion is a ___________________________. EVIDENCE REASONING You can use the diagram presented or information from the Periodic Table as evidence. of the following symbols would represent oxygen in its most stable state? O2+ or O2-
10.17.16_ws1_octet_rule_and_ion_formation.docx