Prokaryote Cellular Control Center Nucleus Contains DNA DNA is found in cytoplasm. Synthesize Ribosomes proteins Endoplasmic Assembles reticulum proteins and lipids Organelles That Build Proteins Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids Golgi apparatus for storage or transport out of the cell Vacuoles and materials vesicles Break down and Lysosomes recycle (Rare) macromolecules Prokaryotic Organelles That Store, cells have and Support Maintains cell protein Cytoskeleton moves cell parts; filaments helps cells move similar to actin and tubulin Organize cell Centrioles division In some prokaryotic cells, Convert solar energy to chemical Chloroplasts occurs in energy stored in association food with internal Organelles That Capture and membranes. Release Energy Prokaryotes carry out these Convert chemical reactions in Mitochondria energy in food to the cytoplasm usable compounds rather than in specialized organelles. Shapes, supports, Cell wall and protects the cell Cellular Boundaries Regulates materials entering Cell membrane and leaving cell; protects and supports cell
Cellular Control Center Nucleus Contains DNA Prokaryote DNA is found in cytoplasm. Organelles That Build Proteins Ribosomes Synthesize proteins Endoplasmic reticulum Assembles proteins and lipids Golgi apparatus Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for storage or transport out of the cell Organelles That Store, and Support Vacuoles and vesicles materials Lysosomes Break down and recycle macromolecules (Rare) Cytoskeleton Maintains cell moves cell parts; helps cells move Prokaryotic cells have protein filaments similar to actin and tubulin Centrioles Organize cell division Organelles That Capture and Release Energy Chloroplasts Convert solar energy to chemical energy stored in food In some prokaryotic cells, occurs in association with internal membranes. Mitochondria Convert chemical energy in food to usable compounds Prokaryotes carry out these reactions in the cytoplasm rather than in specialized organelles. Cellular Boundaries Cell wall Shapes, supports, and protects the cell Cell membrane Regulates materials entering and leaving cell; protects and supports cell
cell_organelles_table_offical.docx