Annex A: Disease Table Endemic Mode of Transmission** Areas*** Disease / Agent Sanitary prophylaxis Medical prophylaxis Pathogen Type Potential States Reportable* Contact Reportable OIE Oral Mexico Aerosol Direct United Canada Vector Environmental Zoonotic TAHC Fomite Decontamination of contaminated Bacterial Vaccine; Antibiotics effective, but Anthrax Y Y Y M S S S S L Y tissues, surfaces, and Spore course of disease usually to 2010 environments is difficult. Aujeszky's disease Enveloped Prevent Feral Pig population from N Y Y S M S M S L N L (Pseudorabies) Virus interacting with cattle No efficient treatment; insect Bluetongue (EHD) N Y S M Y Vaccine control 1988 2010 Virus Bovine babesiosis Tick Cattle Fever, Reducing exposure of cattle to Y Y Y M N L Protozoan Vaccine Texas Fever, ticks 1943 Piroplasmosis, Redwater Do not use feed containing ruminant derived proteins; Bovine spongiform Y Y Y M Y N Prion Decontamination of There is no treatment for BSE encephalopathy (BSE) 2011 tissues, surfaces, and environments is difficult
Annex A: Disease Table Disease / Pathogen Zoonotic Potential TAHC Reportable* OIE Reportable Mode of Transmission** Endemic Areas*** Agent Type Sanitary prophylaxis Medical prophylaxis Aerosol Direct Contact Fomite Oral Vector Environmental United States Canada Mexico Anthrax Y Y Y M S S S S L Y 2010 Bacterial Spore Decontamination of contaminated tissues, surfaces, and environments is difficult. Vaccine; Antibiotics effective, but course of disease usually to Aujeszky's disease (Pseudorabies) N Y Y S M S M S L N L Enveloped Virus Prevent Feral Pig population from interacting with cattle Bluetongue (EHD) N Y S M Y 1988 2010 Virus No efficient treatment; insect control Vaccine Bovine babesiosis Tick Cattle Fever, Texas Fever, Piroplasmosis, Redwater Y Y Y M 1943 N L Protozoan Reducing exposure of cattle to ticks Vaccine Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) Y Y Y M Y 2011 N Prion Do not use feed containing ruminant derived proteins; Decontamination of tissues, surfaces, and environments is difficult There is no treatment for BSE
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