2018- Carnot efficiency increased from 0.3 in 2012 2020 to 0.4 in 2025 Enhanced industrial Development 36 Production cost of the heat pump unit compression heat pumps reduced from 300 in 2012 to less than €/kW 200 in 2025 €/kW 2014- Reference sCOP compression HP (at = T 2016 35 K , Tevap = 40 °C) increased from 3.5 in Process integration, 2012 to 5 in 2020 optimisation and control of Demonstration 47 Reference sCOP absorption HP increased industrial heat pumps from 1.1 in 2012 to 1.5 in 2020 Average system cost reduced from 500-600 in 2012 to less than 400 in 2012 €/kW €/kW 2018- Cost for absorption chiller reduced from 160 Improvement of sorption Development / 2020 in 2012 to 100 in 2025 €/kWc €/kWc cooling from renewable 47 Demonstration Specific weight reduced from 7 kg/kWc in energy sources 2012 to 5 in 2025 2016- Temperature of the delivered heat increased 2018 from 100°C in 2012 to more than 200°C in New concepts for industrial Research 24 2020 with a temperature lift higher than 70K heat pumps Payback time reduced from 5 years in 2012 to less than 3 in 2020 Table x: Heat Pumps Roadmap 2.4.4 Hybrid systems Hybrid renewable energy systems, combining two or more energy sources into a single system, can overcome the limitations of individual technologies. This is true for small scale applications such as heating and cooling systems for single family houses as well as for large scale systems suitable for district heating and cooling or industrial processes. The combination of RES available at different times within the system is especially useful if a more constant demand for heat exists, with the overall efficiency of the system depending strongly on the way the different sources are combined. The Hybrid systems roadmap is summarized in x. Predominant Priority Research and Innovation type of Timeline KPI Priorities activity Automation, control and long Development 2014- Reference system customer price (for Central term reliability assessment 2016 Europe) reduced from 800 1,500 in – €/kW 2012 to 640 1,200 in 2020 – €/kW 37 Primary Energy of a reference system reduced from 0.8 in 2012 to 0.65 in 2020 Increase in the system efficiency as a result of the integration of smart controllers higher than
Enhanced industrial compression heat pumps Development 2018- 2020 36 Carnot efficiency increased from 0.3 in 2012 to 0.4 in 2025 Production cost of the heat pump unit reduced from 300 €/kW in 2012 to less than 200 €/kW in 2025 Process integration, optimisation and control of industrial heat pumps Demonstration 2014- 2016 47 Reference sCOP compression HP (at T = 35 K , Tevap = 40 °C) increased from 3.5 in 2012 to 5 in 2020 Reference sCOP absorption HP increased from 1.1 in 2012 to 1.5 in 2020 Average system cost reduced from 500-600 €/kW in 2012 to less than 400 €/kW in 2012 Improvement of sorption cooling from renewable energy sources Development / Demonstration 2018- 2020 47 Cost for absorption chiller reduced from 160 €/kWc in 2012 to 100 €/kWc in 2025 Specific weight reduced from 7 kg/kWc in 2012 to 5 in 2025 New concepts for industrial heat pumps Research 2016- 2018 24 Temperature of the delivered heat increased from 100°C in 2012 to more than 200°C in 2020 with a temperature lift higher than 70K Payback time reduced from 5 years in 2012 to less than 3 in 2020 Table x: Heat Pumps Roadmap 2.4.4 Hybrid systems Hybrid renewable energy systems, combining two or more energy sources into a single system, can overcome the limitations of individual technologies. This is true for small scale applications such as heating and cooling systems for single family houses as well as for large scale systems suitable for district heating and cooling or industrial processes. The combination of RES available at different times within the system is especially useful if a more constant demand for heat exists, with the overall efficiency of the system depending strongly on the way the different sources are combined. The Hybrid systems roadmap is summarized in x. Research and Innovation Priorities Predominant type of activity Priority Timeline KPI Automation, control and long term reliability assessment Development 2014- 2016 37 Reference system customer price (for Central Europe) reduced from 800 – 1,500 €/kW in 2012 to 640 – 1,200 €/kW in 2020 Primary Energy of a reference system reduced from 0.8 in 2012 to 0.65 in 2020 Increase in the system efficiency as a result of the integration of smart controllers higher than
Common_Roadmap_consolidated_version_V.2_.docx