From the Teenagers Measures/ interventions Not specified Effect on reduction in – research [13 to <18 which are effective in a range of fatalities question year olds] reducing motor vehicle comparators Effect on reduction in deaths might be injuries Drivers & Exposure =Risk factors specified in the Effect on reduction in passengers systematic crashes reviews Improved safety Learner included i.e. no measures: use of seat specific belts/restraints intervention, Risk reduction: avoidance usual practice, of overcrowding in cars, alternative reduced use of intervention alcohol/psychoactive (including alcohol), reduced mobile phone use Attitude of parents and teenagers Synonyms Adolescent BAC, Attitude change Breath Alcohol Behaviour change Car Concentration testing Crash rate reduction occupants Driver education reduction Learner Enforcement Death reduction drivers Extended learning Decreased rates of death, New drivers GDL/ GDLS crashes, injury Novice Graduated Driving Fatality reduction drivers Licensing Injuries/ Injury Occupants Night-time driving prevention Passenger restrictions Reduced Mortality Teenage Passenger restrictions Risk reduction drivers Risk reduction Safety measures Teenager* Road safety Young adult Safety measures drivers Seat belt* Young Structured Licensing drivers Supervised driving Teenage driving restrictions Telematic e.g. Box’ ‘Black (“Little Squealer”) Training Zero alcohol/drugs MeSH/ crash or Licensure Thesaurus Exp automobile driving/ or vehicle? Or or transport
From the research question Teenagers [13 to <18 year olds] Drivers & passengers Learner Measures/ interventions which are effective in reducing motor vehicle deaths Exposure =Risk factors Not specified – a range of comparators might be specified in the systematic reviews included i.e. no specific intervention, usual practice, alternative intervention Effect on reduction in fatalities Effect on reduction in injuries Effect on reduction in crashes Improved safety measures: use of seat belts/restraints Risk reduction: avoidance of overcrowding in cars, reduced use of alcohol/psychoactive (including alcohol), reduced mobile phone use Attitude of parents and teenagers Synonyms Car occupants Learner drivers New drivers Novice drivers Occupants Passenger Teenage drivers Teenager* Young adult drivers Young drivers BAC, Breath Alcohol Concentration testing Driver education Enforcement Extended learning GDL/ GDLS Graduated Driving Licensing Night-time driving restrictions Passenger restrictions Risk reduction Road safety Safety measures Seat belt* Structured Licensing Supervised driving Teenage driving restrictions Telematic e.g. ‘Black Box’ (“Little Squealer”) Training Zero alcohol/drugs Attitude change Behaviour change Crash rate reduction reduction Death reduction Decreased rates of death, crashes, injury Fatality reduction Injuries/ Injury prevention Reduced Mortality Risk reduction Safety measures MeSH/ Thesaurus crash or Exp automobile driving/ or vehicle? Or or transport Adolescent Licensure
CDRTeen%20Report%20PUBLISHED%20FINALV3_add231013%20(2).docx