Describe and give at least two examples of how the Columbian Exchange impacted: Population Migration Item Direction Why Effect Effect Effect Horse OW to NW It was a faster Made conquest Provided Horses became transportation of Native Native domesticated method Americans Americans a and used for easier for more effective farming Europeans way to hunt buffalo Livestock, OW to NW These were Animals over Farming Huge cattle including pigs, domesticated grazed and became more ranches and cattle, and animals (Not destroyed efficient and cattle drives chickens wild) many crops dependency on increase the and ground farming westward cover increased movement of across America people Potatoes and NW to OW These crops Helped feed Dependency on Became a corn are inexpensive growing potatoe crop staple of diets to grow and are population in caused famine worldwide; fed nutritious Europe; when they many people became failed, causing and allowed important crops may Irish to people to live for population immigrate longer growth Sugar OW to NW It tastes good Became a part Europeans Europeans of diets forced Native brought everywhere Americans to Africans to be work on sugar slaves plantations Native population decreased Disease OW to NW Native Killed nearly European Africans were Americans had 95% of all settlers were brought to the no immunity to Native able to take New World as
Describe and give at least two examples of how the Columbian Exchange impacted: Population Migration Item Direction Why Effect Effect Effect Horse OW to NW It was a faster transportation method Made conquest of Native Americans easier for Europeans Provided Native Americans a more effective way to hunt buffalo Horses became domesticated and used for farming Livestock, including pigs, cattle, and chickens OW to NW These were domesticated animals (Not wild) Animals over grazed and destroyed many crops and ground cover Farming became more efficient and dependency on farming increased across America Huge cattle ranches and cattle drives increase the westward movement of people Potatoes and corn NW to OW These crops are inexpensive to grow and are nutritious Helped feed growing population in Europe; became important crops for population growth Dependency on potatoe crop caused famine when they failed, causing may Irish to immigrate Became a staple of diets worldwide; fed many people and allowed people to live longer Sugar OW to NW It tastes good Became a part of diets everywhere Europeans forced Native Americans to work on sugar plantations Europeans brought Africans to be slaves Native population decreased Disease OW to NW Native Americans had no immunity to Killed nearly 95% of all Native European settlers were able to take Africans were brought to the New World as
columbian%20Exchange%20Reading%20NEW%20with%20Chart.docx