This technique involves a series of actions involving the entire family in a sequence of steps, forming a play that is to be enacted under specific circumstances. An example of a ritual is a family sitting together daily, each getting equal time to speak well of the family, with no negative opinions allowed. Family Systems Therapy De-triangulating The triangle is the smallest, stable relationship systems, but paradoxically is the most difficult for an individual to tolerate because there is always one person who is "on the outside." Bowen talked about "putting the other with the other," meaning linking individuals directly with one another rather than having the 3rd present to absorb the tension. It is imperative the therapist do the same with the therapist's presence, specifically not taking sides. Genogram This involves drawing a complete genogram (sometimes called the Family Map), looks like a family tree, but is comprised of additional information, such as emotional dynamics (marriages, divorces, significant events, over involved relationships, distance, conflict, and cutoffs). It is a snapshot representation of the family for the client, enabling hypotheses and insights, and the purpose and principles of the model are not withheld from the client. I-Positions The therapist continuously uses "I" messages to differentiate himself or herself from the individual, couple, or family. The purpose is to demonstrate the responsible vs. irresponsible use of "I," the first of which differentiates by defining one's own beliefs and values, and the second of which makes demands (i.e. "I deserve" or "My right"). General Systems Theory Advocacy The therapist will engage necessary supports or assist the client when points cannot be overcome and present as a hindrance to the central work, including advocacy regarding unfair or outdated policies. Ecomap The therapist will draw an Ecomap with the client to discover the social environment (conditions, circumstances, and interactions) surrounding the client, which will enable the therapist to see the interactions with multiple systems (friends, politics, religious, educational, vocational) that the client engages inputs and outputs. Draw the family household membership in the center circle. Then, engage the connecting systems with appropriate lines, which will indicate strength and direction of the relationship (i.e. strong, tenuous, conflicted, one way). Reframing The or problem is removed from the identified client and assigned as a family issue and becomes the focal point of the intervention. Tapping into all Systems
This technique involves a series of actions involving the entire family in a sequence of steps, forming a play that is to be enacted under specific circumstances. An example of a ritual is a family sitting together daily, each getting equal time to speak well of the family, with no negative opinions allowed. Family Systems Therapy De-triangulating The triangle is the smallest, stable relationship systems, but paradoxically is the most difficult for an individual to tolerate because there is always one person who is "on the outside." Bowen talked about "putting the other with the other," meaning linking individuals directly with one another rather than having the 3rd present to absorb the tension. It is imperative the therapist do the same with the therapist's presence, specifically not taking sides. Genogram This involves drawing a complete genogram (sometimes called the Family Map), looks like a family tree, but is comprised of additional information, such as emotional dynamics (marriages, divorces, significant events, over involved relationships, distance, conflict, and cutoffs). It is a snapshot representation of the family for the client, enabling hypotheses and insights, and the purpose and principles of the model are not withheld from the client. I-Positions The therapist continuously uses "I" messages to differentiate himself or herself from the individual, couple, or family. The purpose is to demonstrate the responsible vs. irresponsible use of "I," the first of which differentiates by defining one's own beliefs and values, and the second of which makes demands (i.e. "I deserve" or "My right"). General Systems Theory Advocacy The therapist will engage necessary supports or assist the client when points cannot be overcome and present as a hindrance to the central work, including advocacy regarding unfair or outdated policies. Ecomap The therapist will draw an Ecomap with the client to discover the social environment (conditions, circumstances, and interactions) surrounding the client, which will enable the therapist to see the interactions with multiple systems (friends, politics, religious, educational, vocational) that the client engages inputs and outputs. Draw the family household membership in the center circle. Then, engage the connecting systems with appropriate lines, which will indicate strength and direction of the relationship (i.e. strong, tenuous, conflicted, one way). Reframing The or problem is removed from the identified client and assigned as a family issue and becomes the focal point of the intervention. Tapping into all Systems
Comprehensive_CRC_Study_Guide.docx