With priorities in mind, the SET Plan defined some targets for the stationary battery systems in 2030: System efficiency >90% €150/kWh System cost < (for a 100kW system) Lifetime of thousands of cycles Further targets for the main battery technologies are indicated in the below tables. These figures are based on the targets identified by the European Commission in 2011, but have been slightly updated to reflect recent developments in battery technologies. Table 8: SET Plan targets for electrochemical storage Technologies Now 2030 Lead-acid Energy cost < 150-100 €/kWh or << 0.08-0.04 €/kWh/cycle Temperature operating for stationary applications: -30 to +50ºC Specific performances: 40-60Wh/kg and 140-250 Wh/L Cycle life: > 3,000 (80% DoD) -10,000 cycles (60% or 80% DoD) Li-ion (cell level) Specific energy: 274 Wh/kg 320 Wh/kg Energy density: 700 Wh/l 800 Wh/l Cost: 250 150 €/KWh €/kWh Power: 3 000 W/kg 10 000 W/kg Life time 5000 cycles (C anode) 10 000 cycles (C anode), 60,000 cycles (Li-ion titanate) Safety: High stability No Hazard Flow Batteries: Energy cost 120 €/kWh Power cost 250 €/kW High temperature: (Sodium-based) Energy Cost X/kWh Y/kWh 3 000 1 500 €/kW €/kW Cycle life cost: $0.01–$0.08/kWh/cycle Na-Ion Specific Energy 90 Wh/kg (Aquion) 110 Wh/kg
With priorities in mind, the SET Plan defined some targets for the stationary battery systems in 2030: System efficiency >90% System cost < €150/kWh (for a 100kW system) Lifetime of thousands of cycles Further targets for the main battery technologies are indicated in the below tables. These figures are based on the targets identified by the European Commission in 2011, but have been slightly updated to reflect recent developments in battery technologies. Table 8: SET Plan targets for electrochemical storage Technologies Now 2030 Lead-acid Energy cost < 150-100 €/kWh or << 0.08-0.04 €/kWh/cycle Temperature operating for stationary applications: -30 to +50ºC Specific performances: 40-60Wh/kg and 140-250 Wh/L Cycle life: > 3,000 (80% DoD) -10,000 cycles (60% or 80% DoD) Li-ion (cell level) Specific energy: Energy density: Cost: Power: Life time Safety: 274 Wh/kg 700 Wh/l 250 €/KWh 3 000 W/kg 5000 cycles (C anode) High stability 320 Wh/kg 800 Wh/l 150 €/kWh 10 000 W/kg 10 000 cycles (C anode), 60,000 cycles (Li-ion titanate) No Hazard Flow Batteries: Energy cost Power cost 120 €/kWh 250 €/kW High temperature: (Sodium-based) Energy Cost Cycle life cost: X/kWh 3 000 €/kW Y/kWh 1 500 €/kW $0.01–$0.08/kWh/cycle Na-Ion Specific Energy 90 Wh/kg (Aquion) 110 Wh/kg
2017.01.16_Update-of-the-EASE-EERA-ES-Technology-Development-Roadmap_for-public-consultation.docx