primary reinforcer acoustic encoding conditioned reinforcer visual encoding (secondary imagery reinforcers) continuous reinforcement mnemonics partial (intermittent) reinforcement chunking fixed-ratio schedule variable-ratio schedule Chapter 9 Storage: Retaining – fixed-interval schedule Information variable-interval schedule iconic memory punishment echoic memory cognitive map long-term potentiation (LTP) latent learning amnesia overjustification effect implicit memory intrinsic motivation explicit memory extrinsic motivation hippocampus behavior therapy counterconditioning Chapter 9 Retrieval: Getting – exposure therapies Information Out systematic desensitization recall aversive conditioning recognition token economy relearning priming deja vu Chapter 8 Observational Learning – observational learning mood congruent memory modeling mirror neurons Chapter 9 - Forgetting prosocial behavior proactive interference retroactive interference Chapter 9 - Memory repression memory misinformation effect flashbulb memory source amnesia encoding storage Chapter 10 Thinking and Language – retrieval cognition sensory memory concept short-term memory prototype long-term memory algorithm heuristic insight Chapter 9 Encoding: Getting – Information In confirmation bias automatic processing fixation effortful processing mental set rehearsal functional fixedness spacing effect representativeness heuristic serial position effect availability heuristic semantic encoding overconfidence
primary reinforcer conditioned reinforcer (secondary reinforcers) continuous reinforcement partial (intermittent) reinforcement fixed-ratio schedule variable-ratio schedule fixed-interval schedule variable-interval schedule punishment cognitive map latent learning overjustification effect intrinsic motivation extrinsic motivation behavior therapy counterconditioning exposure therapies systematic desensitization aversive conditioning token economy Chapter 8 – Observational Learning observational learning modeling mirror neurons prosocial behavior Chapter 9 - Memory memory flashbulb memory encoding storage retrieval sensory memory short-term memory long-term memory Chapter 9 – Encoding: Getting Information In automatic processing effortful processing rehearsal spacing effect serial position effect semantic encoding acoustic encoding visual encoding imagery mnemonics chunking Chapter 9 – Storage: Retaining Information iconic memory echoic memory long-term potentiation (LTP) amnesia implicit memory explicit memory hippocampus Chapter 9 – Retrieval: Getting Information Out recall recognition relearning priming deja vu mood congruent memory Chapter 9 - Forgetting proactive interference retroactive interference repression misinformation effect source amnesia Chapter 10 – Thinking and Language cognition concept prototype algorithm heuristic insight confirmation bias fixation mental set functional fixedness representativeness heuristic availability heuristic overconfidence
vocabulary_meyers_8__2012.docx