Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans and merchants expanded their production Discuss productivity of textiles and porcelains for export. In China, industrial production of iron and regarding textile, porcelain, steel expanded. and iron production. Europe—down Constantinople, Rome, and Athens (Europe), Alexandria (Dar-al Islam), Which urban areas (cities) then up then down and Pataliputra (India) declined during the post-classical declined and which (“Pax Mongolica”), again. You should era. They declined because of invasions, diseases (like the Black Death), a prospered and grew? Why know ALL about decline in agriculture, and the Little Ice Age. Novgorod (Europe), Timbuktu and did some decline? Why did this!! Dark Ages, Baghdad (Dar- al Islam), Huangzhou and Callcut (India) all other prosper and grow? (“Pax Mongolica”), recovery, then prospered during the time period. They prospered because of the ending of Little Ice Age and invasions, safe transportation, rise in trade and temperature, and more farms Black Death (which means for people), and more people means more labor. Dar-al Islam “Pax Mongolica” Constantinople Cities played roles as government, religious, and cultural commercial centers. As What roles did cities play in many older cities declined during the time period, new rising cities filled these their societies? Choose two roles. For example, Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid caliphate and was a major cities of the period and major center of the Islamic faith. Baghdad was a major center for science and briefly discuss the cultural, also art. Baghdad was also a major trade center along the Silk Road. Another city religious, commercial, and during this time era was Timbuktu. Timbuktu, located in Sub-Saharan Africa, was governmental function of a major trade city. It participated in the Trans-Saharan trade network. Timbuktu each also played a major role as a cultural and religious center.
Discuss productivity regarding textile, porcelain, and iron production. Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans and merchants expanded their production of textiles and porcelains for export. In China, industrial production of iron and steel expanded. Which urban areas (cities) declined and which prospered and grew? Why did some decline? Why did other prosper and grow? What roles did cities play in their societies? Choose two major cities of the period and briefly discuss the cultural, religious, commercial, and governmental function of each Constantinople, Rome, and Athens (Europe), Alexandria (Dar-al Islam), (“Pax Mongolica”), and Pataliputra (India) declined during the post-classical era. They declined because of invasions, diseases (like the Black Death), a decline in agriculture, and the Little Ice Age. Novgorod (Europe), Timbuktu and Baghdad (Dar- al Islam), Huangzhou (“Pax Mongolica”), and Callcut (India) all prospered during the time period. They prospered because of the ending of invasions, safe transportation, rise in trade and temperature, and more farms (which means for people), and more people means more labor. Cities played roles as government, religious, and cultural commercial centers. As many older cities declined during the time period, new rising cities filled these roles. For example, Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid caliphate and was a major center of the Islamic faith. Baghdad was a major center for science and also art. Baghdad was also a major trade center along the Silk Road. Another city during this time era was Timbuktu. Timbuktu, located in Sub-Saharan Africa, was a major trade city. It participated in the Trans-Saharan trade network. Timbuktu also played a major role as a cultural and religious center. Europe—down then up then down again. You should know ALL about this!! Dark Ages, recovery, then Little Ice Age and Black Death Dar-al Islam “Pax Mongolica” Constantinople
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