SBI4U: Unit 1 Test - Biochemistry Review Sheet Test Breakdown (Approximate. May change slightly) Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application /35 /20 /20 /15 Multiple Choice, Diagrams, Labelling, Matching, Short Answers Topics/Vocabulary: Cell Structure Glucose, Fructose, Galactose, (All the organelles on the Sucrose, Lactose, Starch, Tests for Macromolecules chart) - be able to Glycogen, Cellulose, Chitin Benedict’s Test label/understand main function Lipids Lugol Test Triglycerides Sudan Red Test Chemistry Overview Phospholipids Biuret Test Steroids Intramolecular Force Ionic Bond Glycerol Enzymes Fatty Acids Covalent Bond Catalyst (polar/non-polar) Ester Linkage Activation Energy Intermolecular Saturated Fatty Acid Substrate Hydrogen Bonding Unsaturated Acid Active Site Electronegativity Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Enzyme-Substrate Complex Trans Fat Polar Bond Lock and Key Model Hydrophillic Hormone Induced Fit Model Proteins Hydriphobic Inhibitor Functional Group Acid Competitive Inhibitor Hydroxyl Peptide Bond Non-competitive Inhibitor Carbonyl Essential/Non-essential Amino Allosteric Regulation Ketone acids Allosteric Binding Site R-group Aldehyde Allosteric Activator Carboxyl Polypeptide Allosteric Inhibitor Phosphate Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Sulfhydryl Quaternary Structure Membrane Transport Condensation/Dehydration Nucleic Acids Cell Membrane Hydrolysis Reaction Nucleotides Fluid-Mosaic Model Neutralization Nitrogen Base Integral Protein Deoxyribose Sugar Redox Reactions Peripheral Protein Acid Ribose Sugar Glycoprotein Base Purines (Adenine, Guanine) Glycolipid Pyrimidines (Thimine, Channel Protein Cytosine, Uracil) Carrier Protein Macromolecules DNA vs. RNA Monomer Cholesterol Polymer Hydrogen Bonds Semi-Permeable Membrane Double Helix Glycosidic Linkage Diffusion/Facilitated Diffusion Carbohydrates Phosphodiester Bonds Osmosis Monosaccharide Solute/Solvent Disaccharide Active Transport Polysaccharide Passive Transport
SBI4U: Unit 1 Test - Biochemistry Review Sheet Test Breakdown (Approximate. May change slightly) Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application /35 /20 /20 /15 Multiple Choice, Diagrams, Labelling, Matching, Short Answers Topics/Vocabulary: Cell Structure (All the organelles on the chart) - be able to label/understand main function Chemistry Overview Intramolecular Force Ionic Bond Covalent Bond (polar/non-polar) Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding Electronegativity Polar Bond Hydrophillic Hydriphobic Functional Group Hydroxyl Carbonyl Ketone Aldehyde Carboxyl Phosphate Sulfhydryl Condensation/Dehydration Hydrolysis Reaction Neutralization Redox Reactions Acid Base Macromolecules Monomer Polymer Glycosidic Linkage Carbohydrates Monosaccharide Disaccharide Polysaccharide Glucose, Fructose, Galactose, Sucrose, Lactose, Starch, Glycogen, Cellulose, Chitin Lipids Triglycerides Phospholipids Steroids Glycerol Fatty Acids Ester Linkage Saturated Fatty Acid Unsaturated Acid Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Trans Fat Hormone Proteins Acid Peptide Bond Essential/Non-essential Amino acids R-group Polypeptide Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Quaternary Structure Nucleic Acids Nucleotides Nitrogen Base Deoxyribose Sugar Ribose Sugar Purines (Adenine, Guanine) Pyrimidines (Thimine, Cytosine, Uracil) DNA vs. RNA Hydrogen Bonds Double Helix Phosphodiester Bonds Tests for Macromolecules Benedict’s Test Lugol Test Sudan Red Test Biuret Test Enzymes Catalyst Activation Energy Substrate Active Site Enzyme-Substrate Complex Lock and Key Model Induced Fit Model Inhibitor Competitive Inhibitor Non-competitive Inhibitor Allosteric Regulation Allosteric Binding Site Allosteric Activator Allosteric Inhibitor Membrane Transport Cell Membrane Fluid-Mosaic Model Integral Protein Peripheral Protein Glycoprotein Glycolipid Channel Protein Carrier Protein Cholesterol Semi-Permeable Membrane Diffusion/Facilitated Diffusion Osmosis Solute/Solvent Active Transport Passive Transport
unit_test_review_(answers).docx