(n = 912) Table 2. Descriptive statistics of household level variables. Variables Mean (Standard deviation) (number of people in the household) 4.663 (1.288) Household Size (number of working age people—18~60 years of 2.651 (1.061) Laborers age—in the household) (1 if there is senior member in the household; 0 if no 0.326 (0.469) Senior senior member in the household) (thousands of Yuan) 10.253 (7.887) Non-migration Income (thousands of Yuan) 11.377 (9.376) Total Household Income (hectares) 0.282 (0.152) Land (number of pigs the household breed) 2.881 (2.159) Pigs (Gengda township = 1 and Wolong township = 0) 0.599 (0.491) Gengda (1 if there is relative outside the reserve; 0 if no such 0.517 (0.500) Relative relative) (1 if there is relative outside the reserve 0.215 (0.412) Relative Leader holding leadership position; 0 if no such relative) (1 if there is friend outside the reserve; 0 if no such 0.189 (0.392) Friend friend) (1 if there is friend outside the reserve holding 0.061 (0.240) Friend Leader leadership position; 0 if no such friend) (1 if there is acquaintance outside the reserve; 0.244 (0.430) Acquaintance 0 if no such acquaintance) (1 if there is acquaintance outside the 0.055 (0.229) Acquaintance Leader reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such acquaintance) (1 if there is any type of social tie outside the reserve; 0 if 0.663 (0.473) Tie no tie outside the reserve) (1 if there is any type of social tie outside the 0.302 (0.460) Tie Leader reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such tie) (1 if there is labor migrant(s) in the household; 0 if 0.375 (0.485) Migration no labor migrant(s) in the household) (kilograms) 6325 (4499) Fuelwood Consumption (n = 344)
(n = 912) Table 2. Descriptive statistics of household level variables. Variables Mean (Standard deviation) Household Size (number of people in the household) 4.663 (1.288) Laborers (number of working age people—18~60 years of age—in the household) 2.651 (1.061) Senior (1 if there is senior member in the household; 0 if no senior member in the household) 0.326 (0.469) Non-migration Income (thousands of Yuan) 10.253 (7.887) Total Household Income (thousands of Yuan) 11.377 (9.376) Land (hectares) 0.282 (0.152) Pigs (number of pigs the household breed) 2.881 (2.159) Gengda (Gengda township = 1 and Wolong township = 0) 0.599 (0.491) Relative (1 if there is relative outside the reserve; 0 if no such relative) 0.517 (0.500) Relative Leader (1 if there is relative outside the reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such relative) 0.215 (0.412) Friend (1 if there is friend outside the reserve; 0 if no such friend) 0.189 (0.392) Friend Leader (1 if there is friend outside the reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such friend) 0.061 (0.240) Acquaintance (1 if there is acquaintance outside the reserve; 0 if no such acquaintance) 0.244 (0.430) Acquaintance Leader (1 if there is acquaintance outside the reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such acquaintance) 0.055 (0.229) Tie (1 if there is any type of social tie outside the reserve; 0 if no tie outside the reserve) 0.663 (0.473) Tie Leader (1 if there is any type of social tie outside the reserve holding leadership position; 0 if no such tie) 0.302 (0.460) Migration (1 if there is labor migrant(s) in the household; 0 if no labor migrant(s) in the household) 0.375 (0.485) Fuelwood Consumption (kilograms) 6325 (4499) (n = 344)
Weak%20Ties%20Labor%20Migration%20and%20Environmental%20Impacts.docx