Benefits to different the ecosystem is managed, There is a need for more site communities/stakeholders will restored, enhanced through monitoring before projects need to be monitored in alternative livelihood begin and generally more different ways. strategies ecological and Also need to monitor who is monitoring benefiting. Need robust and consistent data from community and ecosystem perspective. NGOS well placed to offer this monitoring. Independent evaluation also needed. What has been Too early to tell as no working There is a general sense that BV in Madagascar is Ecological: some very local successful? examples, but successes such schemes are beneficial but considered very successful. increases in growth, generated from payments for little documented evidence. Focused on seaweed and sea recruitment, biodiversity use schemes: Success more likely where: cucumber farming with fishing Social: raised awareness of Many direct and indirect Support is provided to help families. BV works as coral ecology, ownership benefits. members develop by-laws to intermediary between workers (corals tagged with names, Human pressure relieved guide repayment of loans. and the company buying the increased tourism at from sites. Training modules are product. artificial reefs with fishers Shift in jobs from fishing to provided to help members In Comoros, fishers seen as key respecting the sites tourism. start and manage a business group for eco-tourism Enforcement not always or project. development. Key group for successful. alternative livelihood, but also Money used to improve for ensuring community stakeholder communication. acceptability. To support success there is a Not discussed as few ongoing ALS must meet Concerns it is not future Will it be useful/successful need for ecosystem service examples of Many expectations and skills proof, due to risks from in the future? Is it valuation and the need to pay donors have priorities other capacity of the community. climate change future proof? for them, otherwise strategies. payments become arbitrary.
Benefits to different communities/stakeholders will need to be monitored in different ways. the ecosystem is managed, restored, enhanced through alternative livelihood strategies Also need to monitor who is benefiting. Need robust and consistent data from community and ecosystem perspective. NGOS well placed to offer this monitoring. Independent evaluation also needed. There is a need for more site monitoring before projects begin and generally more ecological and monitoring What has been successful? Too early to tell as no working examples, but successes generated from payments for use schemes: Many direct and indirect benefits. Human pressure relieved from sites. Shift in jobs from fishing to tourism. Enforcement not always successful. Money used to improve stakeholder communication. There is a general sense that such schemes are beneficial but little documented evidence. Success more likely where: Support is provided to help members develop by-laws to guide repayment of loans. Training modules are provided to help members start and manage a business or project. BV in Madagascar is considered very successful. Focused on seaweed and sea cucumber farming with fishing families. BV works as intermediary between workers and the company buying the product. In Comoros, fishers seen as key group for eco-tourism development. Key group for alternative livelihood, but also for ensuring community acceptability. Ecological: some very local increases in growth, recruitment, biodiversity Social: raised awareness of coral ecology, ownership (corals tagged with names, increased tourism at artificial reefs with fishers respecting the sites Will it be useful/successful in the future? Is it future proof? To support success there is a need for ecosystem service valuation and the need to pay for them, otherwise payments become arbitrary. Not discussed as few ongoing examples of Many donors have priorities other strategies. ALS must meet expectations and skills capacity of the community. Concerns it is not future proof, due to risks from climate change
Workshop_Report_final.docx