However, some cities may not have the detailed information required for such calculations. Therefore, default data has been provided by the developer based on available information in the literature. The types of default values provided in each sheet and the reference sources are provided in Table 1 below. Table 1: Default values and emission factors used in the tool Name of the Description of the default value Reference source sheet Climatic zones of the countries IPCC, 2014 Moist and Wet Tropical = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP) 1000 mm ≥ Dry Tropical = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP) < 1000 mm Dry Temperate = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP)/Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) <1 Wet Temperate = Mean Annual Precipitation Key data (MAP)/Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) >1 Economic level of the countries The World Bank, (1) Lower-income -Gross National Income (GNI) per 2013 capita- $1,045 or less, (2) GNI per capita $1,045-$4,125 (3) Lower-middle-income GNI per capita $12,746 (4) High income- GNI per capita or more Per capita generation rate for different economic The Bank, level 2013 Lower income -0.6; Lower middle income -0.78; Upper middle income-1.16; High income-2.13 (kg/capita/day) collection rate based on the development level of The World Bank, the country 2012 Low income countries < 50%; Middle income countries 50-80%; High income countries > 90% composition data based on the region IPCC, 2006 c Emission Factors for grid electricity production (The IGES, 2014; values cannot be presented here as it is a long list) Ecometrica, 2011 Calorific values of fossil fuel IPCC,2006 d Staffell, 2011 Fossil fuel and grid electricity consumption rate at Diaz,R. and transfer station Warith,M. 2006 Electricity consumption 2.5 kWh/tonne – Diesel fuel consumption -0.125 L/tonne Black Carbon (BC) emission factor from different type Bond et al. 2013 Transportation of vehicles Both modern and older g/kg of fuel; Modern trucks -0.47 g/kg of fuel; Older trucks - 2.39 g/kg of fuel
However, some cities may not have the detailed information required for such calculations. Therefore, default data has been provided by the developer based on available information in the literature. The types of default values provided in each sheet and the reference sources are provided in Table 1 below. Table 1: Default values and emission factors used in the tool Name of the sheet Description of the default value Reference source Key data Climatic zones of the countries Moist and Wet Tropical = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP) ≥ 1000 mm Dry Tropical = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP) < 1000 mm Dry Temperate = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP)/Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) <1 Wet Temperate = Mean Annual Precipitation (MAP)/Potential Evapotranspiration (PET) >1 IPCC, 2014 Economic level of the countries (1) Lower-income -Gross National Income (GNI) per capita- $1,045 or less, (2) GNI per capita $1,045-$4,125 (3) Lower-middle-income GNI per capita (4) High income- GNI per capita $12,746 or more The World Bank, 2013 Per capita generation rate for different economic level Lower income -0.6; Lower middle income -0.78; Upper middle income-1.16; High income-2.13 (kg/capita/day) The Bank, 2013 collection rate based on the development level of the country Low income countries < 50%; Middle income countries 50-80%; High income countries > 90% The World Bank, 2012 composition data based on the region IPCC, 2006 c Emission Factors for grid electricity production (The values cannot be presented here as it is a long list) IGES, 2014; Ecometrica, 2011 Calorific values of fossil fuel IPCC,2006 d Staffell, 2011 Transportation Fossil fuel and grid electricity consumption rate at transfer station Electricity consumption – 2.5 kWh/tonne Diesel fuel consumption -0.125 L/tonne Diaz,R. and Warith,M. 2006 Black Carbon (BC) emission factor from different type of vehicles Both modern and older g/kg of fuel; Modern trucks -0.47 g/kg of fuel; Older trucks - 2.39 g/kg of fuel Bond et al. 2013
Users-Manual-GHG-and-SLCP-emission-quntification-tool_-20161.docx_Revised1.docx