Ugly aspects of war = profiteering / inflation Civilians participate (Molly Pitcher) – Turning Point = Battle of Saratoga (Americans capture British army / French will help out now!!) Sec4 Winning the War – Europeans help = Friedrich von Steuben / Marquis de Lafayette (train and lead Americans) British move war to South (more Loyalists there) Battle of Yorktown (Cornwallis gets trapped, surrenders British army and war) Over. Treaty of Paris British recognize our independence as United States – Egalitarianism feeling/attitude of hard work, pride in gaining freedom spreads across states – (early example of nationalism) Should we make our government?............................ Unit 3 Chapter 5 – Sec1 Articles of Confederation – Monarchy v. Republic? No more tyranny, so lets elect representatives… Articles of Confederation Big states vs little states make things complicated Only 1 branch Congress, representatives equal from each state, has little power, states what they – “do want” Nothing gets accomplished, country not very united, debt issues, although Land policy successful (new states can be made in orderly fashion) Weak gov’t produces two groups Federalists (want strength) vs Anti-federalists (fear too much power) – Sec2 Constitution – Shay’s Rebellion farmers unhappy, resist in MA, need new gov’t (stronger one) – Constitutional Convention in Philly Founding Fathers debate for months – Great Compromise 2 house Congress (rep. based pop. / rep. equal per state) – Big states and little states happy 3/5 Compromise should slaves count? Yes, 3/5 North and South states happy – – New branches Legislative / judicial / Executive – President and courts added Checks and Balances will keep things on lock down
Ugly aspects of war = profiteering / inflation Civilians participate – (Molly Pitcher) Turning Point = Battle of Saratoga (Americans capture British army / French will help out now!!) Sec4 – Winning the War Europeans help = Friedrich von Steuben / Marquis de Lafayette (train and lead Americans) British move war to South (more Loyalists there) Battle of Yorktown (Cornwallis gets trapped, surrenders British army and war) Over. Treaty of Paris – British recognize our independence as United States Egalitarianism – feeling/attitude of hard work, pride in gaining freedom spreads across states (early example of nationalism) Should we make our government?............................ Unit 3 – Chapter 5 Sec1 – Articles of Confederation Monarchy v. Republic? No more tyranny, so lets elect representatives… Articles of Confederation Big states vs little states make things complicated Only 1 branch – Congress, representatives equal from each state, has little power, states “do what they want” Nothing gets accomplished, country not very united, debt issues, although Land policy successful (new states can be made in orderly fashion) Weak gov’t produces two groups – Federalists (want strength) vs Anti-federalists (fear too much power) Sec2 – Constitution Shay’s Rebellion – farmers unhappy, resist in MA, need new gov’t (stronger one) Constitutional Convention in Philly – Founding Fathers debate for months Great Compromise – 2 house Congress (rep. based pop. / rep. equal per state) Big states and little states happy 3/5 Compromise – should slaves count? Yes, 3/5 – North and South states happy New branches – Legislative / judicial / Executive President and courts added Checks and Balances will keep things on lock down
Unit1-3%20Midterm%20Cram%20Outline%20Review.docx