Annex A: Disease Table Mode of Endemic Transmission** Areas*** Disease / Agent Sanitary prophylaxis Medical prophylaxis Pathogen Type Potential States Contact Reportable* Reportable Mexico OIE Oral Aerosol Direct United Canada Vector Environmental Zoonotic TAHC Fomite Decontamination of contaminated Bacterial Vaccine; Antibiotics effective, but Anthrax Y Y Y M S S S S L Y tissues, surfaces, and Spore course of disease usually to 2010 environments is difficult. Prevent and domestic pig Aujeszky's disease Enveloped N Y Y S M S M S L N L population from interacting with (Pseudorabies) Virus cattle No efficient treatment; insect Bluetongue (EHD) N Y S M Y Vaccine control 1988 2010 Virus Bovine babesiosis Tick Fever, Cattle Fever, Reducing exposure of cattle to Y Y Y M N L Protozoan None Texas Fever, ticks 1943 Piroplasmosis, Redwater Do not use feed containing Bovine spongiform Y Y Y M Y N Prion ruminant derived proteins; None encephalopathy (BSE) 2011 Decontamination of
Annex A: Disease Table Disease / Pathogen Zoonotic Potential TAHC Reportable* OIE Reportable Mode of Transmission** Endemic Areas*** Agent Type Sanitary prophylaxis Medical prophylaxis Aerosol Direct Contact Fomite Oral Vector Environmental United States Canada Mexico Anthrax Y Y Y M S S S S L Y 2010 Bacterial Spore Decontamination of contaminated tissues, surfaces, and environments is difficult. Vaccine; Antibiotics effective, but course of disease usually to Aujeszky's disease (Pseudorabies) N Y Y S M S M S L N L Enveloped Virus Prevent and domestic pig population from interacting with cattle Bluetongue (EHD) N Y S M Y 1988 2010 Virus No efficient treatment; insect control Vaccine Bovine babesiosis Tick Fever, Cattle Fever, Texas Fever, Piroplasmosis, Redwater Y Y Y M 1943 N L Protozoan Reducing exposure of cattle to ticks None Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) Y Y Y M Y 2011 N Prion Do not use feed containing ruminant derived proteins; Decontamination of None
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