details Population and Project details and Outcomes assessed* Results Notes setting method of appraisal Authors Country: USA Plan: Outcomes measured : Production of 27 Limitations identified Farhang, L, Bhatia, rezoning plan for the a) Process outcomes: policy briefs informed by author(s): R., Comerford Eastern Neighborhoods of (i) Health outcomes by ENCHIA considered: Y Scully, C., Corburn, Setting San San Francisco development of a Limitations identified (ii) Health recommendations J., Gaydos, M. and Francisco Healthy development by review team: incorporated in plan: Malekafzali, S. Method of appraisal: measurement tool unclear which includes the (iii) Evidence of Year: 2008 Population: some HIA outside but parallel to following indicators: Evidence gaps &/or implemented: NA Citation: focus on declining a community planning Environmental recommendations for (iv) Post-development Journal of Public health of Latino and process and its formal stewardship future research: evaluation: NA process Health Management African American environmental review Sustainable and at time of writing Practice 2008 14(3), population in some safe transportation 255-265 neighbourhoods Eastern Neighborhoods b) Specific outcomes: Public where Community HIA (ENCHIA) (i) Physical activity: Y Source of funding: (ii) Mental wellbeing: Y Aim of study: regenerations is to goods and N/R (iii) Air / noise quality etc: Examines whether planned and services Y and how the social existing tenants Adequate and (iv) Unintentional injury: Y and physical evicted; low-income healthy housing (v) Other health: Y determinants of population in Healthy economy Specify: health have been general Social cohesion HDMT includes the following integrated into the indicators: - planning process subsequently Environmental stewardship through HIA. Sustainable and safe HDMTwas piloted on transportation Describes the a project (executive Public infrastructure/access ENCHIA process, park subarea plan) to goods and services key outcomes and Adequate and healthy lessons learned and SF council has used housing provides an ENCHIA and HDMT to Healthy economy overview of the to its land use Social cohesion healthy development plans prospectively Many sub-indicators under measurement tool each heading. ENCHIA has c) Knowledge outcome: Study design: increased council’s Planners health knowledge or case study but understanding of skills: Y method not describe, health issues
details Population and setting Project details and method of appraisal Outcomes assessed* Results Notes Authors Farhang, L, Bhatia, R., Comerford Scully, C., Corburn, J., Gaydos, M. and Malekafzali, S. Year: 2008 Citation: Journal of Public Health Management Practice 2008 14(3), 255-265 Aim of study: Examines whether and how the social and physical determinants of health have been integrated into the planning process through HIA. Describes the ENCHIA process, key outcomes and lessons learned and provides an overview of the healthy development measurement tool Study design: case study but method not describe, Country: USA Setting San Francisco Population: some focus on declining health of Latino and African American population in some neighbourhoods where regenerations is planned and existing tenants evicted; low-income population in general Plan: rezoning plan for the Eastern Neighborhoods of San Francisco Method of appraisal: HIA outside but parallel to a community planning process and its formal environmental review Eastern Neighborhoods Community HIA (ENCHIA) Outcomes measured : a) Process outcomes: (i) Health outcomes considered: Y (ii) Health recommendations incorporated in plan: unclear (iii) Evidence of implemented: NA (iv) Post-development evaluation: NA process at time of writing b) Specific outcomes: (i) Physical activity: Y (ii) Mental wellbeing: Y (iii) Air / noise quality etc: Y (iv) Unintentional injury: Y (v) Other health: Y Specify: HDMT includes the following indicators: - Environmental stewardship Sustainable and safe transportation Public infrastructure/access to goods and services Adequate and healthy housing Healthy economy Social cohesion Many sub-indicators under each heading. c) Knowledge outcome: Planners health knowledge or skills: Y Production of 27 policy briefs informed by ENCHIA development of a Healthy development measurement tool which includes the following indicators: Environmental stewardship Sustainable and safe transportation Public to goods and services Adequate and healthy housing Healthy economy Social cohesion subsequently HDMTwas piloted on a project (executive park subarea plan) SF council has used ENCHIA and HDMT to to its land use plans prospectively ENCHIA has increased council’s understanding of health issues Limitations identified by author(s): Limitations identified by review team: Evidence gaps &/or recommendations for future research: Source of funding: N/R
Spatial_planning_for_Health_Review2_Final_1_April_2010_rev_21_April.docx