What is the term for enzymatic Fermentation degeneration of carbohydrates in the final electron acceptor is an organic molecule (contains carbon)? ATP is synthesized by phosporylation (adding Give an example: phosphate) and oxygen it is not required What is the process that yeasts use to Fermentation convert sugars to alcohol in the absence of air? What is the process of mild heating to Pasteurization kill particular spoilage microorganisms or pathogens? What does Aerobic mean? Requires Oxygen What does Anaerobic mean? Requires an environment without oxygen What does facultative mean? Can survive in environments with or without oxygen What philosopher scientist first coined Aristotle the phrase generation?” “spontaneous Who believed that bees grew from Virgil honey and flies grew from meat? Who first used a magnifying lens called The Romans glasses?” “flea Who invented the first compound Janssen microscope? Who improved both the microscope Galileo and the telescope? Who improved the simple microscope Van Leeuwenhoek to a magnification of 270x? Who first described microbes? Van Leeuwenhoek Bacterial Arrangements Pairs diplococcic & diplobacilli – What are the types of: Clusters staphylococci – Pairs Chains streptococci & streptobacilli – Clusters Chains Robert Hooke looked at a cork under a “Cells” microscope and coined what term? What is the name for the hypothesis Spontaneous generation that organisms arose from nonliving life?
What is the term for enzymatic degeneration of carbohydrates in the final electron acceptor is an organic molecule (contains carbon)? Give an example: What is the process that yeasts use to convert sugars to alcohol in the absence of air? Fermentation ATP is synthesized by phosporylation (adding phosphate) and oxygen it is not required Fermentation What is the process of mild heating to kill particular spoilage microorganisms or pathogens? Pasteurization What does Aerobic mean? Requires Oxygen What does Anaerobic mean? Requires an environment without oxygen What does facultative mean? Can survive in environments with or without oxygen What philosopher scientist first coined the phrase “spontaneous generation?” Aristotle Who believed that bees grew from honey and flies grew from meat? Virgil Who first used a magnifying lens called “flea glasses?” The Romans Who invented the first compound microscope? Janssen Who improved both the microscope and the telescope? Galileo Who improved the simple microscope to a magnification of 270x? Who first described microbes? Van Leeuwenhoek Van Leeuwenhoek Bacterial Arrangements What are the types of: Pairs Clusters Chains Pairs – diplococcic & diplobacilli Clusters – staphylococci Chains – streptococci & streptobacilli Robert Hooke looked at a cork under a microscope and coined what term? “Cells” What is the name for the hypothesis that organisms arose from nonliving life? Spontaneous generation
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