New world screwworm Subcutaneous injections of Spraying or dipping with (Cochliomyia Y Y Y M N Parasitic Fly ivermectin and related compounds; insecticides hominivorax) 1982 2001 treatment with larvacides Subcutaneous injections of Old world screwworm Spraying or dipping with Y Y Y M N N Parasitic Fly ivermectin and related compounds; (Chrysomya bezziana) insecticides treatment with larvacides Vegetative Prevent contact with wild animals; Q fever Y Y M M S S Y Y N Vaccine only in endemic areas bacteria Control tick population Enveloped Prevent interaction with wild Rabies Y Y M Y Y L Vaccine not routine for cattle Virus animals Enveloped Rift Valley fever Y Y Y M N N N Surveillance and vector control Vaccine only in endemic Virus Virus is inactivated rapidly in the Enveloped Rinderpest N Y Y M N N N environment, and decontamination Vaccine is not difficult Vegetative Can be treated with a variety of Salmonella spp. Y S M S Y Y bacteria antibiotics
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) Y Y Y M 1982 N 2001 Parasitic Fly Spraying or dipping with insecticides Subcutaneous injections of ivermectin and related compounds; treatment with larvacides Old world screwworm (Chrysomya bezziana) Y Y Y M N N Parasitic Fly Spraying or dipping with insecticides Subcutaneous injections of ivermectin and related compounds; treatment with larvacides Q fever Y Y M M S S Y Y N Vegetative bacteria Prevent contact with wild animals; Control tick population Vaccine only in endemic areas Rabies Y Y M Y Y L Enveloped Virus Prevent interaction with wild animals Vaccine not routine for cattle Rift Valley fever Y Y Y M N N N Enveloped Virus Surveillance and vector control Vaccine only in endemic Rinderpest N Y Y M N N N Enveloped Virus is inactivated rapidly in the environment, and decontamination is not difficult Vaccine Salmonella spp. Y S M S Y Y Vegetative bacteria Can be treated with a variety of antibiotics
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