REVIEW GUIDE FOR CH 12-17 TEST AP BIOLOGY – Centromere Avery experiment Phases of mitosis/Phases of meiosis Messelson Stahl experiment Spindle/Kinetochore Hershey chase experiment Cytokinesis DNA replication how does it happen and how do we – know it is semi-conservative Crossing over Helicase Using cross over frequencies to find distances between genes Ligase Differences between plant and animal mitosis DNA polymerase Haploid/Diploid Primase Karyotype Lagging vs. leading strands Sources of variation in meiosis Okazaki fragments About 21 questions on mitosis/meiosis (ch 12/13) About 24 questions on ch 16 Monohybrid crosses and ratios Sex linked inheritance Dihybrid crosses and rations Linkage/Recombination Incomplete dominance and ratios Eukaryotic vs. prokaryotic chromosomes Epistasis and ratios Translocation Pleiotropy and ratios Turner syndrome/Kleinfelter syndrome Alleles Down syndrome Cystic fibrosis Genomic imprinting Huntingtons About 17 questions on ch 15 Albinism RNA polymerase Human blood groups (ABO blood groups only) Functions of mRNA, tRNA, rRNA Tay-sachs Steps in transcription and translation Achondroplasia (dwarfism) Eukaryotic RNA processing Phenylketonuria Promoters/TATA box About 30 questions on genetics (ch 14) Snurps Structure of dna Splicesomes Critical experiments that helped identify DNA as the Point mutation/Frameshift mutation genetic material and its structure About 20 questions on ch 17 Chargaff’s rule Griffith experiment
REVIEW GUIDE FOR CH 12-17 TEST – AP BIOLOGY Centromere Phases of mitosis/Phases of meiosis Spindle/Kinetochore Cytokinesis Crossing over Using cross over frequencies to find distances between genes Differences between plant and animal mitosis Haploid/Diploid Karyotype Sources of variation in meiosis About 21 questions on mitosis/meiosis (ch 12/13) Monohybrid crosses and ratios Dihybrid crosses and rations Incomplete dominance and ratios Epistasis and ratios Pleiotropy and ratios Alleles Cystic fibrosis Huntingtons Albinism Human blood groups (ABO blood groups only) Tay-sachs Achondroplasia (dwarfism) Phenylketonuria About 30 questions on genetics (ch 14) Structure of dna Critical experiments that helped identify DNA as the genetic material and its structure Chargaff’s rule Griffith experiment Avery experiment Messelson Stahl experiment Hershey chase experiment DNA replication – how does it happen and how do we know it is semi-conservative Helicase Ligase DNA polymerase Primase Lagging vs. leading strands Okazaki fragments About 24 questions on ch 16 Sex linked inheritance Linkage/Recombination Eukaryotic vs. prokaryotic chromosomes Translocation Turner syndrome/Kleinfelter syndrome Down syndrome Genomic imprinting About 17 questions on ch 15 RNA polymerase Functions of mRNA, tRNA, rRNA Steps in transcription and translation Eukaryotic RNA processing Promoters/TATA box Snurps Splicesomes Point mutation/Frameshift mutation About 20 questions on ch 17
review_guide_for_ch_12-17_exam.docx