Table I. Risk Indicators for Progressive or Delayed-Onset Hearing Loss (For Use with Neonates and Infants Through 2 Years of Age) Family history of permanent childhood hearing loss Mother of 1st cousin of child of child Father of More than one child of child relative of the same parent Sister of child Aunt of child Brother of Uncle of child child Stigmata or other findings associated with a syndrome known to include a sensorineural or conductive hearing loss or Eustachian tube dysfunction Stickler Trisomy 21 – (BOR) Down syndrome Noonan Williams Trisomy 18 – Edwards syndrome CHARGE Zellweger Trisomy 13 – association syndrome Pierre Goldenhar or OAV) Trisomy 8 (Warkany Syndrome) or Trisomy 9 (Mosaic Syndrome) Postnatal infections associated with sensorineural hearing loss Confirmed Confirmed bacterial viral meningitis meningitis In utero infections Rubella Toxoplasmosis Herpes Syphilis Neonatal indicators Intensive care Exposure greater than to ototoxic requiring (>) 5 days exchange at risk transfusion exposure membrane oxygenation ventilation (ECMO) Syndromes associated with progressive hearing loss
Table I. Risk Indicators for Progressive or Delayed-Onset Hearing Loss (For Use with Neonates and Infants Through 2 Years of Age) Family history of permanent childhood hearing loss Mother of child of 1st cousin of child Father of child of child More than one relative of the same parent Sister of child Aunt of child Brother of child Uncle of child Stigmata or other findings associated with a syndrome known to include a sensorineural or conductive hearing loss or Eustachian tube dysfunction (BOR) Stickler Trisomy 21 – Down syndrome Noonan Williams Trisomy 18 – Edwards syndrome CHARGE association Zellweger Trisomy 13 – syndrome Pierre Goldenhar or OAV) Trisomy 8 (Warkany Syndrome) or Trisomy 9 (Mosaic Syndrome) Postnatal infections associated with sensorineural hearing loss Confirmed bacterial meningitis Confirmed viral meningitis In utero infections Rubella Toxoplasmosis Herpes Syphilis Neonatal indicators Intensive care greater than (>) 5 days Exposure to ototoxic at risk exposure requiring exchange transfusion membrane oxygenation (ECMO) ventilation Syndromes associated with progressive hearing loss
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