631 youth in 11.1% of males in shelter sample 8.3% of females in shelter sample shelter 12-21 Greene, Ennett & Nationally reported engaging in survival sex reported engaging in survival sex 1999 528 youth years of Ringwalt Representative 28.2% of males in street sample 26.3% of females in street sample staying on the age n/a reported engaging in survival sex reported engaging in survival sex street 13-21 Anderson, Freese & 610 street Hollywood, 51.5% reported engaging in 32.3% reported engaging in 1994 years of Pennbridge youth CA survival sex survival sex n/a age 14-23 Pennbridge, Freese & 446 male street Hollywood, 27.1% involved in prostitution 1992 years of N/A MacKenzie youth CA in the last 3 months age n/a 620 runaway 10-24 Los Angeles, 32% reportedly involved in 68% reportedly involved in Yates, et al. 1991 and/or years of CA prostitution prostitution homeless youth age n/a Gender Breakdown Among Minors Reporting CSEC Author Date Sample Size Ages Location % Males % Females % Transgender 949 youth who Six sites: Atlantic 5% of the sample were that they 13 to 24 years City, the Bay Area, 36% of the sample were 60% of the sample were Swaner, et al. 2016 transgender have had sex for of age Chicago, Dallas, male female (4% trans female, 1% trans male) money Miami, Las Vegas
Greene, Ennett & Ringwalt 1999 631 youth in shelter 528 youth staying on the street 12-21 years of age Nationally Representative 11.1% of males in shelter sample reported engaging in survival sex 28.2% of males in street sample reported engaging in survival sex 8.3% of females in shelter sample reported engaging in survival sex 26.3% of females in street sample reported engaging in survival sex n/a Anderson, Freese & Pennbridge 1994 610 street youth 13-21 years of age Hollywood, CA 51.5% reported engaging in survival sex 32.3% reported engaging in survival sex n/a Pennbridge, Freese & MacKenzie 1992 446 male street youth 14-23 years of age Hollywood, CA 27.1% involved in prostitution in the last 3 months N/A n/a Yates, et al. 1991 620 runaway and/or homeless youth 10-24 years of age Los Angeles, CA 32% reportedly involved in prostitution 68% reportedly involved in prostitution n/a Gender Breakdown Among Minors Reporting CSEC Author Date Sample Size Ages Location % Males % Females % Transgender Swaner, et al. 2016 949 youth who that they have had sex for money 13 to 24 years of age Six sites: Atlantic City, the Bay Area, Chicago, Dallas, Miami, Las Vegas 36% of the sample were male 60% of the sample were female 5% of the sample were transgender (4% trans female, 1% trans male)
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