Table 1: PM2.5 health endpoints and associated concentration-response functions Concentration-response function (95%CI) Health outcomes Australian UK Europe US EPA WHO Recommended Long-term outcomes (annual average concentration) Mortality All cause n/a1 1.06 (1.04-1.11) per 1.05 per 10 µg/m3 1.06 (1.04-1.08) per 1.14 (1.04-1.24) per Recommended 10 µg/m3 (95%CI not 10 µg/m3 10 µg/m3 CRF: 1.06 provided) () () per 10 µg/m3 1.06 (1.00-1.15) per Pooled estimate () () () 10 µg/m3 to be from () All ICD9 Age: 30+ years () used in a sensitivity () Age: 30+years. analysis. Age: 30+years. 1.07 (1.04-1.11) per () 10 µg/m3 () () Age: 30+ years. () Age: 30+years. Cardiopulmonary n/a 1.09 (1.03-1.16) n/a 1.14 (1.11-1.17 per n/a Recommended per 10 µg/m3 10 µg/m3 CRF: 1.14 () () 1.17 per 10 µg/m3 () () () Age: 30+ years. ICD9: 401-440, () Age: 30+ years. Ischaemic heart n/a n/a n/a 1.24 (1.19-1.28) per n/a Recommended disease 10 µg/m3 CRF: 1.24 () per 10 µg/m3 () () ICD9: 410-414 () Age: 30+ years.
Table 1: PM2.5 health endpoints and associated concentration-response functions Concentration-response function (95%CI) Health outcomes Australian UK Europe US EPA WHO Recommended Long-term outcomes (annual average concentration) Mortality All cause n/a1 1.06 (1.04-1.11) per 10 µg/m3 1.06 (1.00-1.15) per 10 µg/m3 to be used in a sensitivity analysis. () () Age: 30+ years. 1.05 per 10 µg/m3 (95%CI not provided) Pooled estimate from () () Age: 30+years. 1.06 (1.04-1.08) per 10 µg/m3 () () All ICD9 Age: 30+years. 1.14 (1.04-1.24) per 10 µg/m3 () () Age: 30+ years 1.07 (1.04-1.11) per 10 µg/m3 () () Age: 30+years. Recommended CRF: 1.06 per 10 µg/m3 () () Cardiopulmonary n/a 1.09 (1.03-1.16) per 10 µg/m3 () () Age: 30+ years. n/a 1.14 (1.11-1.17 per 10 µg/m3 () () ICD9: 401-440, Age: 30+ years. n/a Recommended CRF: 1.14 per 10 µg/m3 () () Ischaemic heart disease n/a n/a n/a 1.24 (1.19-1.28) per 10 µg/m3 () () ICD9: 410-414 Age: 30+ years. n/a Recommended CRF: 1.24 per 10 µg/m3 () () 1.17
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