332 Globalization and Diversity IMPERIALISM IN EAST ASIA CHINESE TERRITORIAL LOSSES INTHE O colonial possession German sphere of Macau, Portuguese O influence French sphere British sphere of 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES O influence of influence French @ Direct territorial losses O (Z) British colonial colonial possessions Former tributary states detached r.!?'J, from Chinese sphere of influence possessions Hong "-i:d Russian sphere of influence Kong, British EXPANSION OF THE JAPANESE EMPIRE O Russian territory colonial possession ---• Japanese Empire circa 191O * Initial European treaty - Japanese Empire circa 1943 O ports Russian influence, eventually ff/\ O Present-day Japan detached from China (Mongolia) '<.L./ I I I I I I I I I I I I ,,,I ,, I I I , I I ., I I I I I I I .:• I I I I I I I I ,,I / -·------------- I ,..._ .,./ PACIFIC OCEAN Sea ' South Sea ,," ( _,,
332 Globalization and Diversity IMPERIALISM IN EAST ASIA CHINESE TERRITORIAL LOSSES INTHE O German sphere of influence O French sphere of influence O French colonial possessions O Russian sphere of influence British sphere of influence (Z) British colonial possessions Hong Kong, British colonial possession Macau, Portuguese 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES @ Direct territorial losses r.!?'J, Former tributary states detached "-i:d from Chinese sphere of influence EXPANSION OF THE JAPANESE EMPIRE O Russian territory * ff/\ Russian influence, eventually O '<.L./ detached from China (Mongolia) colonial possession Initial European treaty ports ---• Japanese Empire circa 191O - Japanese Empire circa 1943 O Present-day Japan ,, ,,,I I I I , I I ., I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I .:• I ,,I / ,..._ -·------------- .,./ PACIFIC OCEAN South Sea Sea ' ,," ( _,,
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