Table 1 Hazard identification and refinement Disease Susceptible species OIE-listed Exotic, Present/transmissible Present in Outcome disease?, nationally in beef carcase and one or more Disease agent emerging disease notifiable or carcase parts applicant or adverse under official countries consequences in control Australia Akabane disease Cattle, sheep and goats No No No Yes Not retained Akabane virus Anthrax Cattle, bison, buffalo and Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review multiple other species Bacillus anthracis Referred to DoH / FSANZ for including humans assessment of public health risk Aujeszky’s disease Cattle, bison, pigs (main Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review (Pseudorabies) host) and other mammals excluding Suid herpesvirus 1 humans and apes. Bluetongue Cattle, bison, buffalo, Yes Yes No Yes Not retained sheep, goats and deer Bluetongue virus Bovine anaplasmosis Cattle Yes Yes No Yes Not retained Anaplasma marginale Bovine babesiosis Cattle and buffalo Yes Yes No Yes Not retained Babesia bovis Babesia bigemina Bovine brucellosis Cattle, bison, buffalo, Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review horses, deer, elk, camels, Brucella abortus Referred to DoH / FSANZ for llamas, alpacas and assessment of public health risk Brucella melitensis humans Brucella suis Bovine cysticercosis (Cysticercus Cattle Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review bovis) Taenia saginata Bovine ephemeral fever Cattle and buffalo Yes No No No Not retained Bovine ephemeral fever virus
Table 1 Hazard identification and refinement Disease Disease agent Susceptible species OIE-listed disease?, emerging disease or adverse consequences in Australia Exotic, nationally notifiable or under official control Present/transmissible in beef carcase and carcase parts Present in one or more applicant countries Outcome Akabane disease Akabane virus Cattle, sheep and goats No No No Yes Not retained Anthrax Bacillus anthracis Cattle, bison, buffalo and multiple other species including humans Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review Referred to DoH / FSANZ for assessment of public health risk Aujeszky’s disease (Pseudorabies) Suid herpesvirus 1 Cattle, bison, pigs (main host) and other mammals excluding humans and apes. Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review Bluetongue Bluetongue virus Cattle, bison, buffalo, sheep, goats and deer Yes Yes No Yes Not retained Bovine anaplasmosis Anaplasma marginale Cattle Yes Yes No Yes Not retained Bovine babesiosis Babesia bovis Babesia bigemina Cattle and buffalo Yes Yes No Yes Not retained Bovine brucellosis Brucella abortus Brucella melitensis Brucella suis Cattle, bison, buffalo, horses, deer, elk, camels, llamas, alpacas and humans Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review Referred to DoH / FSANZ for assessment of public health risk Bovine cysticercosis (Cysticercus bovis) Taenia saginata Cattle Yes Yes Yes Yes Retained for further review Bovine ephemeral fever Bovine ephemeral fever virus Cattle and buffalo Yes No No No Not retained
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