46. Wilson RF. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, IL, Fluids, electrolytes, and metabolism. 1973. 47. Dorwart WV. Serum osmolality-methods of calculation from chemistry values and use of these values as a prognostic indicator (abstract 020). 1973;19:643. Clin Chem 48. Dorwart WV, Chalmers L. Comparison of methods for calculating serum osmolality from chemical concentrations, and the prognostic value of such calculations. Clin 1975;21:190-194. Chem 49. Jenkins PG, Larmore C. Letter: hyperglycemia-induced hyponatremia. New Engl J 1974;290:573. Med 50. Bhagat CI, Garcia-Webb C, Fletcher E, Beilby JP. Calculated vs measured plasma osmolalities revisited. 1984;30:1703-1705. Clin Chem 51. Snyder H, Williams D, Zink B, Reilly K. Accuracy of blood ethanol determination using serum osmolality. 1992;10:129-133. J Emerg Med 52. Wojtysiak B, Duma D, Solski J. The new equation for calculated osmolality. Ann 1999;7:59-64. Univ Mariae Curie Sklodowska 53. Rasouli M, Kalantari KR. Comparison of methods for calculating serum osmolality: multivariate linear regression analysis. 2005;43:635-640. Clin Chem Lab Med 54. Varley H, Gowenlock AH, Bell M. 5th edn ed. Practical clinical biochemistry. Heinemann, London, 1980. 55. Bianchi V, Bidone P, Arfini C. Siero ed urine: osmolalita calcolata o osmolalita misurata? 2009;5:206-211. RIMeL/IJLaM
46. Wilson RF. Fluids, electrolytes, and metabolism. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, IL, 1973. 47. Dorwart WV. Serum osmolality-methods of calculation from chemistry values and use of these values as a prognostic indicator (abstract 020). Clin Chem 1973;19:643. 48. Dorwart WV, Chalmers L. Comparison of methods for calculating serum osmolality from chemical concentrations, and the prognostic value of such calculations. Clin Chem 1975;21:190-194. 49. Jenkins PG, Larmore C. Letter: hyperglycemia-induced hyponatremia. New Engl J Med 1974;290:573. 50. Bhagat CI, Garcia-Webb C, Fletcher E, Beilby JP. Calculated vs measured plasma osmolalities revisited. Clin Chem 1984;30:1703-1705. 51. Snyder H, Williams D, Zink B, Reilly K. Accuracy of blood ethanol determination using serum osmolality. J Emerg Med 1992;10:129-133. 52. Wojtysiak B, Duma D, Solski J. The new equation for calculated osmolality. Ann Univ Mariae Curie Sklodowska 1999;7:59-64. 53. Rasouli M, Kalantari KR. Comparison of methods for calculating serum osmolality: multivariate linear regression analysis. Clin Chem Lab Med 2005;43:635-640. 54. Varley H, Gowenlock AH, Bell M. Practical clinical biochemistry. 5th edn ed. Heinemann, London, 1980. 55. Bianchi V, Bidone P, Arfini C. Siero ed urine: osmolalita calcolata o osmolalita misurata? RIMeL/IJLaM 2009;5:206-211.
Osmolality_Prediction_Formula_2_June_2014.docx