SFI From the Time Period *Iroquois Confederacy played the French and British off against each other for over a century * Columbus seizing Native Americans and Three Sisters (Corn / Beans / Squash) enslaving them, on the of African slavery Spanish Introduction of the Horse from Portugal Impact on Plains Indians / Bison Eastern Woodland Tribes * Spanish forcibly assimilating Native Northwest Indians Americans into Catholicism Pueblo Indians * French Jesuits living among Natives to Hernando Cortez and the domination of the convert them gently Empire / Conquest Columbus * Columbus thought Native Americans were Columbian Exchange Indians Plants, Animals, Diseases Causes and Consequences * Moctezuma thought Cortés was the god Population Explosion Quetzlcoatl Migration, Colonization, * Native Americans didn’t understand the Development of Capitalism concept of owning the land; when they “sold” Advances in Sailing Technology the land, they didn’t think it was permanent Slave Trade (Manhattan sold to the Dutch); Europeans Causes / Consequences insisted the sales were permanent Companies * Plains Indian fought by counting coup, Destruction of Native Flora Fauna by Disease while Europeans fought to kill (Cattle replace Bison, etc.) Encomienda System (Slavery of the Indians) * Native American men hunted, while women De Las Casas v. Sepulveda often did the farming; Europeans appalled by Black Legend this division of labor Spanish Caste System * Europeans adopted the Three Sisters, Themes / (European Interactions) particularly in New England and the Chesapeake, which allowed them to stay alive * Europeans adopted the Three Sisters, particularly in New England and the * Native Americans adopted European Chesapeake, which allowed them to stay alive technology, including knives, pots, and weapons * Native Americans adopted European technology, including knives, pots, and * Native Americans often learned European weapons languages and converted to Christianity, particularly in the Spanish empire * Native Americans took advantage of the European desire for furs to gain European trade goods
SFI From the Time Period Three Sisters (Corn / Beans / Squash) Spanish Introduction of the Horse Impact on Plains Indians / Bison Eastern Woodland Tribes Northwest Indians Pueblo Indians Hernando Cortez and the domination of the Empire / Conquest Columbus Columbian Exchange Plants, Animals, Diseases Causes and Consequences Population Explosion Migration, Colonization, Development of Capitalism Advances in Sailing Technology Slave Trade Causes / Consequences Companies Destruction of Native Flora Fauna by Disease (Cattle replace Bison, etc.) Encomienda System (Slavery of the Indians) De Las Casas v. Sepulveda Black Legend Spanish Caste System Themes / (European Interactions) * Europeans adopted the Three Sisters, particularly in New England and the Chesapeake, which allowed them to stay alive * Native Americans adopted European technology, including knives, pots, and weapons * Native Americans took advantage of the European desire for furs to gain European trade goods *Iroquois Confederacy played the French and British off against each other for over a century * Columbus seizing Native Americans and enslaving them, on the of African slavery from Portugal * Spanish forcibly assimilating Native Americans into Catholicism * French Jesuits living among Natives to convert them gently * Columbus thought Native Americans were Indians * Moctezuma thought Cortés was the god Quetzlcoatl * Native Americans didn’t understand the concept of owning the land; when they “sold” the land, they didn’t think it was permanent (Manhattan sold to the Dutch); Europeans insisted the sales were permanent * Plains Indian fought by counting coup, while Europeans fought to kill * Native American men hunted, while women often did the farming; Europeans appalled by this division of labor * Europeans adopted the Three Sisters, particularly in New England and the Chesapeake, which allowed them to stay alive * Native Americans adopted European technology, including knives, pots, and weapons * Native Americans often learned European languages and converted to Christianity, particularly in the Spanish empire
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