Structure Organelle Function Very very large sac found in plant Cell Membrane Makes & transports cells proteins Smaller membrane bound sac Cell Wall “powerhouse” of cell; makes ATP (energy) Membrane bound organelle that Cytoplasm “holds” organelles in contains chlorophyll; found only in eukaryotic cells plant cells Dense area inside nucleus Vacuole/Vesicle Makes & transports lipids (fats) Rigid, tough cellulose structure Ribosome Uses carbon dioxide (CO2) found only in plant cells & sunlight to make glucose & oxygen Double layered membrane bound Golgi Body/Complex Degrades old organelles, organelle found in animals & “clean invading bacteria; up plants..has an inner matrix..kidney bean shaped crew” of cell Flattened like” sac of Rough ER “pancake Stores water & food for membranes with protein filled turgor pressure vesicles coming in & going out Made of microtubules in sets of 3, Smooth ER Makes ribosomes star like pattern; found near nucleus, usually two pairs per animal cell Internal structure of cell; made of CENTRAL Vacuole “things” Holds inside the microtubules & microfilaments cell
Organelle Structure Function Cell Membrane Very very large sac found in plant cells Makes & transports proteins Cell Wall Smaller membrane bound sac “powerhouse” of cell; makes ATP (energy) Cytoplasm Membrane bound organelle that contains chlorophyll; found only in plant cells “holds” organelles in eukaryotic cells Vacuole/Vesicle Dense area inside nucleus Makes & transports lipids (fats) Ribosome Rigid, tough cellulose structure found only in plant cells Uses carbon dioxide (CO2) & sunlight to make glucose & oxygen Golgi Body/Complex Double layered membrane bound organelle found in animals & plants..has an inner matrix..kidney bean shaped Degrades old organelles, invading bacteria; “clean up crew” of cell Rough ER Flattened “pancake like” sac of membranes with protein filled vesicles coming in & going out Stores water & food for turgor pressure Smooth ER Made of microtubules in sets of 3, star like pattern; found near nucleus, usually two pairs per animal cell Makes ribosomes CENTRAL Vacuole Internal structure of cell; made of microtubules & microfilaments Holds “things” inside the cell
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