to meet excessive electricity demands on summer period, to manage take-or-pay obligation, to balance the flow in pipeline system, to decrease fluctuation. Silivri Underground Natural Gas Facility has two reservoirs. One of them is Kuzey Marmara Field which is a depth of 1200 meters and discovered in Marmara Sea in 1988. Other one is Değirmenköy Field which is a depth of 1100 meters and discovered in 1994. After feasibility study that determines the fields appropriate for storage services, "Natural Gas Storage and Reproduction Services Agreement" was signed between TPAO and BOTAŞ on 21.07.1999. Surface Facilities was awarded with EPIC type of bidding and commercial activity has started on 01.04.2007. Storage facilities have a total storage volume of 2,661 BScm (2,1 BScm capacity is allocated to BOTAŞ) with maximum 16 MMScm/day injection and 20 MMScm/day withdrawal capacity. General Terms and Conditions for utilization of Silivri Underground Gas Storage Facilities is approved by Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EMRA) and published in Official Gazette of Republic of Turkey on 06.04.2012. Remaining capacity of 561 MMScm is begun to be used by third parties which has gas import and/or trading license, starting from year 2012. 14.8.National pipeline 2012 years national pipeline crude oil table Thousand Thousand Pipeline length barrels Ton 32 km. 4.823 733
to meet excessive electricity demands on summer period, to manage take-or-pay obligation, to balance the flow in pipeline system, to decrease fluctuation. Silivri Underground Natural Gas Facility has two reservoirs. One of them is Kuzey Marmara Field which is a depth of 1200 meters and discovered in Marmara Sea in 1988. Other one is Değirmenköy Field which is a depth of 1100 meters and discovered in 1994. After feasibility study that determines the fields appropriate for storage services, "Natural Gas Storage and Reproduction Services Agreement" was signed between TPAO and BOTAŞ on 21.07.1999. Surface Facilities was awarded with EPIC type of bidding and commercial activity has started on 01.04.2007. Storage facilities have a total storage volume of 2,661 BScm (2,1 BScm capacity is allocated to BOTAŞ) with maximum 16 MMScm/day injection and 20 MMScm/day withdrawal capacity. General Terms and Conditions for utilization of Silivri Underground Gas Storage Facilities is approved by Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EMRA) and published in Official Gazette of Republic of Turkey on 06.04.2012. Remaining capacity of 561 MMScm is begun to be used by third parties which has gas import and/or trading license, starting from year 2012. 14.8.National pipeline 2012 years national pipeline crude oil table Pipeline length Thousand barrels Thousand Ton 32 km. 4.823 733
mustafa-cigal-399-staj-defteri.docx