energy Assumed construction of two new ERF and generation Coal to gas shift Linear 2016 Fuel CCGT plants to offset brown coal fired Electricity Safeguard 44.39 0 0.0 and (gas new build)* to 2030 switching power generation. Mechanism distribution Coal to gas shift ERF and Increased utilisation of existing CCGT Linear 2016 Fuel (increased gas Electricity Safeguard 60.63 0 0.0 plants to offset existing coal to 2030 switching utilisation) Mechanism Assumed construction of additional ERF and Onshore wind Linear 2016 Renewable wind capacity to offset brown coal fired Electricity Safeguard -0.00 0 0.0 (best locations)* to 2030 energy power generation. Mechanism National Management Farm vehicle Farm vehicle efficiency, primarily in Linear 2021 Direct Vehicle of agricultural 66.33 332 2.3 efficiency diesel tractors and utes to 2027 combustion Productivity practices Plan Opportunities include VSDs, electric vs National Energy Management Linear 2021 Direct Irrigation diesel pumps, solar pumps for diesel Productivity of agricultural -75.47 457 3.2 to 2027 combustion and electric irrigation systems. Plan practices 6. Advanced industrial Abatement is calculated for alumina energy production and aluminium refining. efficient Aluminium energy Alumina is on equipment process Linear 2016 Direct Technology Energy equipment - 156 1.2 efficiency - coal savings, Aluminium refining abatement to 2025 combustion improvements productivity and process is predominantly in the electrolytic improvement process Abatement is calculated for alumina production and aluminium refining. Aluminium energy Alumina is based on equipment Linear 2016 Direct Technology Energy efficiency - natural -0.27 361 2.9 process savings, Aluminium refining to 2025 combustion improvements productivity gas abatement is predominantly in the electrolytic process
energy generation and distribution Coal to gas shift (gas new build)* Assumed construction of two new CCGT plants to offset brown coal fired power generation. Linear 2016 to 2030 Electricity ERF and Safeguard Mechanism Fuel switching 44.39 0 0.0 Coal to gas shift (increased gas utilisation) Increased utilisation of existing CCGT plants to offset existing coal Linear 2016 to 2030 Electricity ERF and Safeguard Mechanism Fuel switching 60.63 0 0.0 Onshore wind (best locations)* Assumed construction of additional wind capacity to offset brown coal fired power generation. Linear 2016 to 2030 Electricity ERF and Safeguard Mechanism Renewable energy -0.00 0 0.0 6. Advanced industrial energy efficient equipment and process improvement Farm vehicle efficiency Farm vehicle efficiency, primarily in diesel tractors and utes Linear 2021 to 2027 Direct combustion National Vehicle Productivity Plan Management of agricultural practices 66.33 332 2.3 Irrigation Opportunities include VSDs, electric vs diesel pumps, solar pumps for diesel and electric irrigation systems. Linear 2021 to 2027 Direct combustion National Energy Productivity Plan Management of agricultural practices -75.47 457 3.2 Aluminium energy efficiency - coal Abatement is calculated for alumina production and aluminium refining. Alumina is on equipment process savings, Aluminium refining abatement is predominantly in the electrolytic process Linear 2016 to 2025 Direct combustion Technology improvements Energy productivity - 156 1.2 Aluminium energy efficiency - natural gas Abatement is calculated for alumina production and aluminium refining. Alumina is based on equipment process savings, Aluminium refining abatement is predominantly in the electrolytic process Linear 2016 to 2025 Direct combustion Technology improvements Energy productivity -0.27 361 2.9
modelling-and-analysis-of-australias-2030-abatement-opportunities.docx