2016: people have to travel long Challenges for traders: low demand, distances (5-25 km) access grain shortage of supply, too much food markets, traders have enough stock to assistance which reduces demand, high tax meet demand, replenish in 2-3 days payment, unions can control market (local supply or from wolega). No trader monopolies. Main staples are sorghum and Southwest part of the country, belg rain Food insecure population Susceptible to fall armyworm, drought kiremt June-September increase from about Public health threat of measles, malaria 18.7 million people, cropping 88%, 100,000 in 2011 to 1.3 Over 1.1 million people lack easy and safe pastoralists 8%, agro pastoralists 4% million in 2017 6.9% of access to clean water – Other income source: small business, the region’s population Market challenges: lack of capital, limited petty trading, casual labour, most requires food assistance access to credit, high interest rate on important are coffee, maize and Less than half of woredas credit, high transportation cost, high tax, livestock categorised as priority 1 limited supply. SNNP Strong market integration for 2013 2017: large increase price of maize over last year (40%) 2016 markets function, decrease in – supply b/c of drought, price basic foods have increased, take 5-7 days replenish stocks or 1 day depending on district – local famers and suppliers in other areas South-eastern part of the country, gu Food insecure population AWD, measles public health threat rain April-June, deyr rain increased from about 1 Susceptible to drought, conflict, heavy million in 2011 to 1.7 winds 5.5 million people, pastoralists 60%, million in 2017 31% of IDP over 570,000 – Somali agro-pastoralists 30%, sedentary 10% region’s population Increase domestic violence, child Northern regions connected to global requires food assistance separation, child marriage, hazardous child markets, less functional livestock Almost all of the region’s labour markets in central and southern of woredas are considered the region 2013 priority 1 hotspots
2016: people have to travel long distances (5-25 km) access grain markets, traders have enough stock to meet demand, replenish in 2-3 days (local supply or from wolega). No trader monopolies. Main staples are sorghum and Challenges for traders: low demand, shortage of supply, too much food assistance which reduces demand, high tax payment, unions can control market SNNP Southwest part of the country, belg rain kiremt June-September 18.7 million people, cropping 88%, pastoralists 8%, agro pastoralists 4% Other income source: small business, petty trading, casual labour, most important are coffee, maize and livestock Strong market integration for 2013 2017: large increase price of maize over last year (40%) 2016 – markets function, decrease in supply b/c of drought, price basic foods have increased, take 5-7 days replenish stocks or 1 day depending on district – local famers and suppliers in other areas Food insecure population increase from about 100,000 in 2011 to 1.3 million in 2017 – 6.9% of the region’s population requires food assistance Less than half of woredas categorised as priority 1 Susceptible to fall armyworm, drought Public health threat of measles, malaria Over 1.1 million people lack easy and safe access to clean water Market challenges: lack of capital, limited access to credit, high interest rate on credit, high transportation cost, high tax, limited supply. Somali South-eastern part of the country, gu rain April-June, deyr rain 5.5 million people, pastoralists 60%, agro-pastoralists 30%, sedentary 10% Northern regions connected to global markets, less functional livestock markets in central and southern of the region 2013 Food insecure population increased from about 1 million in 2011 to 1.7 million in 2017 – 31% of region’s population requires food assistance Almost all of the region’s woredas are considered priority 1 hotspots AWD, measles public health threat Susceptible to drought, conflict, heavy winds IDP over 570,000 Increase domestic violence, child separation, child marriage, hazardous child labour
170930-draft-ecwg-manual.docx