Cold War competition extended to Latin America, where the U.S. supported non-Communist regimes that had varying levels of commitment to democracy. Peace Corp Cuban Revolution Fidel Castro & Che` E Alliance for Progress Cuban Missile Crisis CIA Coup(s) in Honduras, Guatemala, & Nicaragua USA Supports Fascist leaders in South America—Peron & Allende Reagan invades Grenada Bush Sr. invades Panama THEMATIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES Explain how patterns of exchange, markets, and private enterprise have developed, and analyze ways that WXT-2 governments have responded to economic issues. Analyze the reasons for, and results of, U.S. diplomatic, economic, and military initiatives in North America and WOR-2 overseas. Cold War policies led to public debates over the power of the federal government and acceptable means for pursuing II international and domestic goals while protecting civil liberties. Americans debated policies and methods designed to expose suspected communists within the United States even as both parties supported the broader strategy of containing communism. McCarron Act Smith Act 2nd Red Scare Loyalty Oaths A Rosenberg Case H.U.A.C. Hollywood Blacklists Alger Hiss Case McCarthyism Loyalty Oaths Rosenberg Case Although anticommunist foreign policy faced little domestic opposition in previous years, the Vietnam War inspired sizable and passionate antiwar protests that became more numerous as the war escalated, and sometimes led to violence. Beat Movement- Anti-War Protests” “Student B Burning Draft Cards Free Speech Movement & Mario Savio Port Huron Statement- SDS- Hippies- Americans debated the merits of a large nuclear arsenal, the military-industrial complex, and the appropriate power of the executive branch in conducting foreign and military policy. Sputnik Eisenhower’s Farewell Address—“Military Industrial Complex” U-2 Incident Nuclear Arms Race M.A.D. C Look/Massive Retaliation/Open Skies” Foreign Policy “New Response” Doctrine “Flexible Gulf of Tonkin Congressional Resolution in Vietnam (LBJ) “Escalation” (Nixon) “Vietnamization” Nixon Doctrine War Powers Act (73) Ideological, military, and economic concerns shaped U.S. involvement in the Middle East, with several oil crises in D the region eventually sparking attempts at creating a national energy policy. OPEC-
E Cold War competition extended to Latin America, where the U.S. supported non-Communist regimes that had varying levels of commitment to democracy. Peace Corp Cuban Revolution Fidel Castro & Che` Alliance for Progress Cuban Missile Crisis CIA Coup(s) in Honduras, Guatemala, & Nicaragua USA Supports Fascist leaders in South America—Peron & Allende Reagan invades Grenada Bush Sr. invades Panama THEMATIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES WXT-2 Explain how patterns of exchange, markets, and private enterprise have developed, and analyze ways that governments have responded to economic issues. WOR-2 Analyze the reasons for, and results of, U.S. diplomatic, economic, and military initiatives in North America and overseas. II Cold War policies led to public debates over the power of the federal government and acceptable means for pursuing international and domestic goals while protecting civil liberties. A Americans debated policies and methods designed to expose suspected communists within the United States even as both parties supported the broader strategy of containing communism. McCarron Act Smith Act 2nd Red Scare Loyalty Oaths Rosenberg Case H.U.A.C. Hollywood Blacklists Alger Hiss Case McCarthyism Loyalty Oaths Rosenberg Case B Although anticommunist foreign policy faced little domestic opposition in previous years, the Vietnam War inspired sizable and passionate antiwar protests that became more numerous as the war escalated, and sometimes led to violence. Beat Movement- “Student Anti-War Protests” Burning Draft Cards Free Speech Movement & Mario Savio Port Huron Statement- SDS- Hippies- C Americans debated the merits of a large nuclear arsenal, the military-industrial complex, and the appropriate power of the executive branch in conducting foreign and military policy. Sputnik Eisenhower’s Farewell Address—“Military Industrial Complex” U-2 Incident Nuclear Arms Race M.A.D. “New Look/Massive Retaliation/Open Skies” Foreign Policy “Flexible Response” Doctrine Gulf of Tonkin Congressional Resolution “Escalation” in Vietnam (LBJ) “Vietnamization” (Nixon) Nixon Doctrine War Powers Act (73) D Ideological, military, and economic concerns shaped U.S. involvement in the Middle East, with several oil crises in the region eventually sparking attempts at creating a national energy policy. OPEC-