Trouiller 62 ICU ATICE High 0 1 0 1 2 R=0.43 2009 [22] vented pts Awareness Domain 24 ICU RASS High 0 2 0 0 2 R=0.56 2010 mostly [23] Plaschke 114 POD1 RASS High 0 1 1 0 2 R=0.36 18-20 hours post-op never stated how – 2010 [24] cardiac pts many were intubated (though 56% delirious and 15% nondelirious had “CPAP”) Ogilvie 2011 94 intubated RASS High 0 0 0 0 0 R=0.62 [25] trauma pts LeBlanc 16 intubated SAS High 0 2 0 1 3 R=0.22 2012 [26] surgical pts lorazepam infusions Yaman 2012 30 RASS, SAS, High 0 1 0 0 1 R=0.75 (RASS) [27] Ramsay, R=0.66 (SAS) ATICE Mahmood 110 trauma Ramsay High 0 0 0 0 0 NR BIS monitoring associated with reduced 2014 [28] pts (47 BIS, midazolam and fentanyl doses, less 63 not) agitation and need for tracheostomy, and shorter ICU length of stay Prottengeier 30 mobile RASS High 0 2 0 0 2 R=0.66 2014 [29] ICU pts 0 0 0 0 0 Yang 2014 1766 Ramsay High R=0.16 procedural [30] sedation pts Paliwal 2015 60 intubated Ramsay High 2 1 0 0 3 R=0.86 [31] pts 4 2 0 0 6 Wang 2017 90 med/surg RASS Low R=0.67 [32] ATICE: Adaptation to the Intensive Care Environment (De Jonghe B. Crit Care Med 2003;31(9):2344-54); Neuro: Neurological; Dexmed: dexmedetomidine; OAA/S: Observer's assessment of alertness/sedation (OAA/S) scale; SAS:Sedation-Agitation Scale
Trouiller 2009 [22] 62 ICU vented pts ATICE Awareness Domain High 0 1 0 1 2 R=0.43 2010 [23] 24 ICU mostly RASS High 0 2 0 0 2 R=0.56 Plaschke 2010 [24] 114 POD1 cardiac pts RASS High 0 1 1 0 2 R=0.36 18-20 hours post-op – never stated how many were intubated (though 56% delirious and 15% nondelirious had “CPAP”) Ogilvie 2011 [25] 94 intubated trauma pts RASS High 0 0 0 0 0 R=0.62 LeBlanc 2012 [26] 16 intubated surgical pts lorazepam infusions SAS High 0 2 0 1 3 R=0.22 Yaman 2012 [27] 30 RASS, SAS, Ramsay, ATICE High 0 1 0 0 1 R=0.75 (RASS) R=0.66 (SAS) Mahmood 2014 [28] 110 trauma pts (47 BIS, 63 not) Ramsay High 0 0 0 0 0 NR BIS monitoring associated with reduced midazolam and fentanyl doses, less agitation and need for tracheostomy, and shorter ICU length of stay Prottengeier 2014 [29] 30 mobile ICU pts RASS High 0 2 0 0 2 R=0.66 Yang 2014 [30] 1766 procedural sedation pts Ramsay High 0 0 0 0 0 R=0.16 Paliwal 2015 [31] 60 intubated pts Ramsay High 2 1 0 0 3 R=0.86 Wang 2017 [32] 90 med/surg RASS Low 4 2 0 0 6 R=0.67 ATICE: Adaptation to the Intensive Care Environment (De Jonghe B. Crit Care Med 2003;31(9):2344-54); Neuro: Neurological; Dexmed: dexmedetomidine; OAA/S: Observer's assessment of alertness/sedation (OAA/S) scale; SAS:Sedation-Agitation Scale