Simple diffusion of calcium pumps Regulation respiratory gases through (PMCA) and of protein lipid film. channels - reticulum Proton pumps , Secondary calcium pumps channels, active transport: (SERCA) and its glucose co-transport (SGLT), significance sodium amino acid channels, sodium-hydrogen ligand-gated exchangers (NHE), channels exchangers (NCX), and Na/2Cl/K symport (NKCC) Endocytosis- its types & channels mechanism Facilitated diffusion - Glucose transporters (GluTs) Differences between channel and transport processes, State Fick’s law of diffusion Homoeostasis - concept and Volatile & Non maintenance of internal volatile environment metabolic acidosis & Regulation of Acid base alkalosis balance by buffer system ( in kidneys & lungs) Maintenance of acid base balance in Blood gap’ and its ‘Anion physiological significance
Simple diffusion of respiratory gases through lipid film. Proton pumps , Secondary active transport: co-transport (SGLT), sodium amino acid sodium-hydrogen exchangers (NHE), exchangers (NCX), Na/2Cl/K symport (NKCC) Endocytosis- its types & mechanism calcium pumps (PMCA) and reticulum calcium pumps (SERCA) and its significance Regulation of protein channels - channels, channels, ligand-gated channels and channels Facilitated diffusion - Glucose transporters (GluTs) Differences between channel and transport processes, State Fick’s law of diffusion Homoeostasis - concept and maintenance of internal environment Regulation of Acid base balance by buffer system ( in kidneys & lungs) Maintenance of acid base balance in Blood ‘Anion gap’ and its physiological significance Volatile & Non volatile metabolic acidosis & alkalosis glucose