Both Expected Count 14.9 9.0 16.3 7.8 48.0 internal and % within Attendance external mode 37.5% 16.7% 29.2% 16.7% 100.0% units Total Count 141 85 154 74 454 Expected Count 141.0 85.0 154.0 74.0 454.0 % within Attendance 31.1% 18.7% 33.9% 16.3% 100.0% mode Significant at = 0.01 (p = 0.006) α Significant at = 0.01 (p = 0.004) α Crosstab Faculty FOA FOBE FOHS FOS Total Year of study RC First year 59 50 48 21 178 Expected Count 53.1 37.9 58.3 28.6 178.0 % within Year of study 33.1% 28.1% 27.0% 11.8% 100.0% RC Second or Count 84 52 109 56 301 subsequent year Expected Count 89.9 64.1 98.7 48.4 301.0 % within Year of study 27.9% 17.3% 36.2% 18.6% 100.0% RC Total Count 143 102 157 77 479 Expected 143.0 102.0 157.0 77.0 479.0 % within Year of study 29.9% 21.3% 32.8% 16.1% 100.0% RC 5: Notes: In all tables, N = Maximum N; actual total varies due to missing values or NA responses. There were only 2 responses from OUA students so these have not been reported separately. Differences by Faculty significant at: = 0.01***; = 0.025**; = 0.05*. α α α FoA FBE FoHS FoSE ALL Ownership/access to devices… N = 143 N = 102 N = 157 N = 77 N = 481 Smartphone col % col % col % col % col % Own 92 88 92 84 90 Regular, reliable access 2 8 2 6 4 Some/unreliable access 1 2 0 3 1 Little or no access 4 2 6 6 5 Tablet
Both internal and external units Expected Count 14.9 9.0 16.3 7.8 48.0 % within Attendance mode 37.5% 16.7% 29.2% 16.7% 100.0% Total Count 141 85 154 74 454 Expected Count 141.0 85.0 154.0 74.0 454.0 % within Attendance mode 31.1% 18.7% 33.9% 16.3% 100.0% Significant at α = 0.01 (p = 0.006) Significant at α = 0.01 (p = 0.004) Crosstab Faculty Total FOA FOBE FOHS FOS Year of study RC First year 59 50 48 21 178 Expected Count 53.1 37.9 58.3 28.6 178.0 % within Year of study RC 33.1% 28.1% 27.0% 11.8% 100.0% Second or subsequent year Count 84 52 109 56 301 Expected Count 89.9 64.1 98.7 48.4 301.0 % within Year of study RC 27.9% 17.3% 36.2% 18.6% 100.0% Total Count 143 102 157 77 479 Expected 143.0 102.0 157.0 77.0 479.0 % within Year of study RC 29.9% 21.3% 32.8% 16.1% 100.0% 5: Notes: In all tables, N = Maximum N; actual total varies due to missing values or NA responses. There were only 2 responses from OUA students so these have not been reported separately. Differences by Faculty significant at: α = 0.01***; α = 0.025**; α = 0.05*. Ownership/access to devices… FoA N = 143 FBE N = 102 FoHS N = 157 FoSE N = 77 ALL N = 481 Smartphone col % col % col % col % col % Own 92 88 92 84 90 Regular, reliable access 2 8 2 6 4 Some/unreliable access 1 2 0 3 1 Little or no access 4 2 6 6 5 Tablet