England Universal access funded by Market Forces Factor, comprising: General Taxation Staff cost index (55%) Medical and dental London weighting (14%) Building cost index (3%) Land valuation index (0.4%) Other cost index (28%) Scotland Universal access funded by Unavoidable excess costs of supply General Taxation factor, comprising: Hospital services Community clinic-based services Community travel-based services GP prescribing New South Wales Universal access funded by Teaching and Research federal and state taxation mixed State-wide and Selected Specialty with optional private insurance Services coverage Dispersion Costs Factor hospitals factor Public/Private Hospital Mix Private Hospital Activity Substitution Ontario Universal access funded by Differences in unit costs (facility General Taxation expenses, facility type, weighted service activity, teaching, specialised services, rural geography, size of facility) Source: Penno et al (2013)
England Universal access funded by General Taxation Market Forces Factor, comprising: Staff cost index (55%) Medical and dental London weighting (14%) Building cost index (3%) Land valuation index (0.4%) Other cost index (28%) Scotland Universal access funded by General Taxation Unavoidable excess costs of supply factor, comprising: Hospital services Community clinic-based services Community travel-based services GP prescribing New South Wales Universal access funded by federal and state taxation mixed with optional private insurance coverage Teaching and Research State-wide and Selected Specialty Services Dispersion Costs Factor hospitals factor Public/Private Hospital Mix Private Hospital Activity Substitution Ontario Universal access funded by General Taxation Differences in unit costs (facility expenses, facility type, weighted service activity, teaching, specialised services, rural geography, size of facility) Source: Penno et al (2013)