cities Brisbane, – Sydney. ICD9: <800; ICD10: A-R, Z35.5, Z35.8 22.3% (6.4-40.5%) per 1 pphm in models () Sydney 24-hour average. Age: All ages. All causes (ICD codes not stated). Cardiovascular Not assessed in 4 0.8% (0.6-1.0%) per n/a n/a n/a No CRF cities study 10 ug/m3 recommended. () () Brisbane, Random effects No effect in Melbourne, Perth, estimate. Australian 2-cities Sydney. 24-hour average. meta-analysis (). Moderate-strong No effect. evidence of May use the CRF () publication bias. from COMEAP () 1-hour maximum CRF not intended in a sensitivity Lag 01 for health risk analysis. Age: All ages. assessment. All year. Moderate 1.04 (1.01-1.06) per heterogeneity. 50 ug/m3 Meta-analysis of 2 () cities Brisbane, 24-hour average. – Sydney. APHEA estimates
cities – Brisbane, Sydney. ICD9: <800; ICD10: A-R, Z35.5, Z35.8 22.3% (6.4-40.5%) per 1 pphm in models () Sydney 24-hour average. Age: All ages. All causes (ICD codes not stated). Cardiovascular Not assessed in 4 cities study () Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth, Sydney. No effect. () 1-hour maximum Lag 01 Age: All ages. All year. Moderate heterogeneity. Meta-analysis of 2 cities – Brisbane, Sydney. 0.8% (0.6-1.0%) per 10 ug/m3 () Random effects estimate. 24-hour average. Moderate-strong evidence of publication bias. CRF not intended for health risk assessment. 1.04 (1.01-1.06) per 50 ug/m3 () 24-hour average. APHEA estimates n/a n/a n/a No CRF recommended. No effect in Australian 2-cities meta-analysis (). May use the CRF from COMEAP () in a sensitivity analysis.