MSDE Mathematics Lesson Seed Domain Creating Equations Reasoning with Equations and Inequalities Cluster Statement Create equations that describe number or relationships Solve equations and inequalities in one variable Standards A.CED.1 Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions. A.CED.3 Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions as viable or non-viable options in a modeling context. A.REI.3 Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters. Purpose/Big Idea: The purpose of this activity is to provide students with the opportunity to solve a non-scaffolded problem that would allow for demonstration of proficiency with the behaviors described in: SMP #1 Make Sense of Problems and Persevere in Solving Them SMP #4 Model with Mathematics SMP # 6 Attend to Precision. This problem also provides opportunities for students to demonstrate their ability to create and solve a linear inequality in one variable and interpret possible solutions as viable or non-viable. Materials: The teacher should provide tools to allow for students with different learning styles to take different approaches. Possible tools include: Manipulatives (counting chips) Grid paper Drawings Description of how to use the activity: Pose the following problem: 8:00 AM, the art teacher, Mr. Burns put some scissors out for his students in the scissor rack. By “At 10:00 AM, Mr. Burns found that one-half of the scissors were gone. By noon, Mr. Burns found that of the scissors that were left from when he checked before were gone. In the afternoon, Mr. Burns found that one-fifth of the remaining scissors were gone. If at the end of the day there were at least 15 scissors left, how many possible scissors could Mr. Burns start with? Write an equation/inequality to represent the problem and then solve.” Extensions: Determine other amounts of remaining scissors that would still have a sensible problem and have them justify their answer. Notes: For ELL students, it may be helpful to organize the chronological sequence of events using a
MSDE Mathematics Lesson Seed Domain Creating Equations Reasoning with Equations and Inequalities Cluster Statement Create equations that describe number or relationships Solve equations and inequalities in one variable Standards A.CED.1 Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions. A.CED.3 Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions as viable or non-viable options in a modeling context. A.REI.3 Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters. Purpose/Big Idea: The purpose of this activity is to provide students with the opportunity to solve a non-scaffolded problem that would allow for demonstration of proficiency with the behaviors described in: SMP #1 Make Sense of Problems and Persevere in Solving Them SMP #4 Model with Mathematics SMP # 6 Attend to Precision. This problem also provides opportunities for students to demonstrate their ability to create and solve a linear inequality in one variable and interpret possible solutions as viable or non-viable. Materials: The teacher should provide tools to allow for students with different learning styles to take different approaches. Possible tools include: Manipulatives (counting chips) Grid paper Drawings Description of how to use the activity: Pose the following problem: “At 8:00 AM, the art teacher, Mr. Burns put some scissors out for his students in the scissor rack. By 10:00 AM, Mr. Burns found that one-half of the scissors were gone. By noon, Mr. Burns found that of the scissors that were left from when he checked before were gone. In the afternoon, Mr. Burns found that one-fifth of the remaining scissors were gone. If at the end of the day there were at least 15 scissors left, how many possible scissors could Mr. Burns start with? Write an equation/inequality to represent the problem and then solve.” Extensions: Determine other amounts of remaining scissors that would still have a sensible problem and have them justify their answer. Notes: For ELL students, it may be helpful to organize the chronological sequence of events using a