amensalism amensalism amensalism biome biome chaparral chaparral chaparral commensalism commensalism commensalism competition competition competition ecological restoration ecological restoration ecological restoration food webs food webs food webs fundamental niche fundamental niche fundamental niche herbivory herbivory herbivory invasive species invasive species invasive species keystone species keystone species keystone species mutualism mutualism mutualism parasitism parasitism parasitism pioneer species pioneer species pioneer species predation predation predation primary succession primary succession primary succession realized niche realized niche realized resilience resilience resilience resistance resistance resistance resource partitioning resource partitioning resource partitioning restoration ecology restoration ecology restoration ecology secondary succession secondary succession secondary succession succession succession succession symbiosis symbiosis symbiosis trophic levels trophic levels trophic levels aquifer aquifer aquifer atmosphere atmosphere atmosphere biogeochemical cycles biogeochemical cycles biogeochemical cycles biomass biomass biomass carbon cycle carbon cycle carbon cycle closed cycle closed cycle closed cycle denitrifying bacteria denitrifying bacteria denitrifying bacteria dynamic equilibrium dynamic equilibrium dynamic equilibrium ecotone ecotone ecotone eutrophication eutrophication eutrophication evaporation evaporation evaporation feedback loop feedback loop feedback loop primary production gross primary production gross primary production groundwater groundwater groundwater homeostasis homeostasis homeostasis hydrosphere hydrosphere hydrosphere landscape ecology landscape ecology landscape ecology
amensalism chaparral commensalism competition ecological restoration food webs fundamental niche herbivory invasive species keystone species mutualism parasitism pioneer species predation primary succession realized niche resilience resistance resource partitioning restoration ecology secondary succession succession symbiosis trophic levels aquifer atmosphere biogeochemical cycles biomass carbon cycle closed cycle denitrifying bacteria dynamic equilibrium ecotone eutrophication evaporation feedback loop primary production groundwater homeostasis hydrosphere landscape ecology amensalism biome chaparral commensalism competition ecological restoration food webs fundamental niche herbivory invasive species keystone species mutualism parasitism pioneer species predation primary succession realized niche resilience resistance resource partitioning restoration ecology secondary succession succession symbiosis trophic levels aquifer atmosphere biogeochemical cycles biomass carbon cycle closed cycle denitrifying bacteria dynamic equilibrium ecotone eutrophication evaporation feedback loop gross primary production groundwater homeostasis hydrosphere landscape ecology amensalism biome chaparral commensalism competition ecological restoration food webs fundamental niche herbivory invasive species keystone species mutualism parasitism pioneer species predation primary succession realized resilience resistance resource partitioning restoration ecology secondary succession succession symbiosis trophic levels aquifer atmosphere biogeochemical cycles biomass carbon cycle closed cycle denitrifying bacteria dynamic equilibrium ecotone eutrophication evaporation feedback loop gross primary production groundwater homeostasis hydrosphere landscape ecology