22. What is a codon? UCA: CAU: 23. Methionine is called the __________ codon & is represented by the 33. What is the shape of tRNA? bases ________. 24. Name the 3 stop codons. 34. What can attach to one end of a tRNA molecule for transport? 25. How long in rRNA? 35. Opposite the attachment site on tRNA are 3 nucleotide bases called the ______________. 26. What is the shape of rRNA? 36. Make a sketch of a tRNA molecule with its attachment site and anticodon labeled. 27. What two things make up ribosomes? 28. What process occurs at the ribosomes? 29. Each codon stands for an _______________. 37. A codon on mRNA is complementary to an _____________ on tRNA. 30. Can amino acids have more than one codon? 38. What anticodon is complementary to the codon - ACU? Transcription and Translation 31. There are ______ amino acids and ______ possible codons. 39. Sketch the pathway to making a protein. 32. Use the genetic codon table and name these amino acids: 40. define protein synthesis. GGG: 41. Name the 2 phases of protein synthesis.
22. What is a codon? 23. Methionine is called the __________ codon & is represented by the bases ________. 24. Name the 3 stop codons. 25. How long in rRNA? 26. What is the shape of rRNA? 27. What two things make up ribosomes? 28. What process occurs at the ribosomes? 29. Each codon stands for an _______________. 30. Can amino acids have more than one codon? 31. There are ______ amino acids and ______ possible codons. 32. Use the genetic codon table and name these amino acids: GGG: UCA: CAU: 33. What is the shape of tRNA? 34. What can attach to one end of a tRNA molecule for transport? 35. Opposite the attachment site on tRNA are 3 nucleotide bases called the ______________. 36. Make a sketch of a tRNA molecule with its attachment site and anticodon labeled. 37. A codon on mRNA is complementary to an _____________ on tRNA. 38. What anticodon is complementary to the codon - ACU? Transcription and Translation 39. Sketch the pathway to making a protein. 40. define protein synthesis. 41. Name the 2 phases of protein synthesis.