groups may be associated with greater benefit. Naranbhai V et HIV infection, The body of evidence does not 3 eligible studies identified D. The permit conclusions on the after screening a total of 255 status is evidence is al, 2011. STI infection or impact of interventions to unique records. All three were unknown inconsistent pregnancy. Sexual risk modify sexual risk behaviour in performed in the United and it is not behaviour/ HIV homeless more research States of America and possible to is required. While the recruited substance-abusing draw a prevention – psychosocial and contextual male and female adolescents conclusion homeless factors that fuel sexual risk (total N=615) through but there is youth behaviours among homeless homeless shelters into some youth challenge stringent randomised controlled trials evidence of Cochrane methodologies of RCT's, novel of independent and effect Database of ways for program delivery and behavioural Systematic retention are in need of interventions. The three trials Reviews. development. Future trials differed in theoretical should comply with rigorous background, delivery method, Any type of methodology in design, dosage (number of sessions,) intervention delivery, outcome content and outcome including measurement and reporting. assessments. Overall, the behavioural, variability in delivery and social, policy, outcomes precluded structural. estimation of summary of effect measures. The risk of Children and bias was assessed to be high young adults for each of the studies. Whilst some effect of the interventions on outcome measures were reported, heterogeneity and lack of robustness in these studies necessitate caution in
groups may be associated with greater benefit. Naranbhai V et al, 2011. Sexual risk behaviour/ HIV prevention – homeless youth Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Any type of intervention including behavioural, social, policy, structural. Children and young adults HIV infection, STI infection or pregnancy. The body of evidence does not permit conclusions on the impact of interventions to modify sexual risk behaviour in homeless more research is required. While the psychosocial and contextual factors that fuel sexual risk behaviours among homeless youth challenge stringent methodologies of RCT's, novel ways for program delivery and retention are in need of development. Future trials should comply with rigorous methodology in design, delivery, outcome measurement and reporting. 3 eligible studies identified after screening a total of 255 unique records. All three were performed in the United States of America and recruited substance-abusing male and female adolescents (total N=615) through homeless shelters into randomised controlled trials of independent and behavioural interventions. The three trials differed in theoretical background, delivery method, dosage (number of sessions,) content and outcome assessments. Overall, the variability in delivery and outcomes precluded estimation of summary of effect measures. The risk of bias was assessed to be high for each of the studies. Whilst some effect of the interventions on outcome measures were reported, heterogeneity and lack of robustness in these studies necessitate caution in status is unknown D. The evidence is inconsistent and it is not possible to draw a conclusion but there is some evidence of effect