consent is required by law required by or no for activities that guidelines consultation or required for affect recognized by consent is activities government required for affecting communities’ and/or only for activities that collective rights collective some activities affect of local customary and but not all that communities statutory rights affect communities’ to lands and collective resources. communities’ customary and collective statutory rights customary and to lands and statutory rights resources. to lands and resources. 2.3.4 Customary Customary rights Customary rights Customary 2 Guidance (please delete): Explain thresholds used for rating (e.g. to land and to land and rights to land nearly always for A rating, sometimes for B rating and often for C rights to land resources, resources, and resources, rating). and resources including including including are respected collective rights, collective rights, collective rights, including are nearly always are sometimes are often not collective rights respected in not respected in respected in practice. practice. practice. 2.3.5 Collective Statutory land Statutory land No statutory 1 and resource and resource land and customary rights have been rights have been resource rights rights to land granted for 50% granted for less have been and resources or more of the than 50% of the granted for land are secured land claimed land claimed claimed through through through through collective statutory land collective collective customary rights customary rights customary rights rights of of indigenous of indigenous indigenous peoples and local peoples and local peoples and communities in communities in local the jurisdiction. the jurisdiction. communities in the jurisdiction. 2.4 Land 2.4.1 Process Process for land Process for land Process for land 1 for land process and for process and for and establishing establishing establishing and concessions is concessions is concessions is
consent is required for activities affecting collective rights of local communities required by law for activities that affect communities’ collective customary and statutory rights to lands and resources. required by guidelines recognized by government and/or only for some activities but not all that affect communities’ collective customary and statutory rights to lands and resources. or no consultation or consent is required for activities that affect communities’ collective customary and statutory rights to lands and resources. 2.3.4 Customary rights to land and resources are respected including collective rights Customary rights to land and resources, including collective rights, are nearly always respected in practice. Customary rights to land and resources, including collective rights, are sometimes not respected in practice. Customary rights to land and resources, including collective rights, are often not respected in practice. 2 Guidance (please delete): Explain thresholds used for rating (e.g. nearly always for A rating, sometimes for B rating and often for C rating). 2.3.5 Collective customary rights to land and resources are secured through statutory land rights Statutory land and resource rights have been granted for 50% or more of the land claimed through collective customary rights of indigenous peoples and local communities in the jurisdiction. Statutory land and resource rights have been granted for less than 50% of the land claimed through collective customary rights of indigenous peoples and local communities in the jurisdiction. No statutory land and resource rights have been granted for land claimed through collective customary rights of indigenous peoples and local communities in the jurisdiction. 1 2.4 Land process 2.4.1 Process for land and Process for land and for establishing concessions is Process for land process and for establishing concessions is Process for land and establishing concessions is 1