<s>[INST] Since the loss of the Soviet Union, Russia has had a complex and often tumultuous relationship with the international community. When Mikhail Gorbachev introduced reforms in the late 1980s, many believed that Russia would join the Western bloc, adopting Western values and institutions. However, under Vladimir Putin's leadership, Russia has instead pursued a more independent and assertive foreign policy, often challenging Western interests and values. This has led to increased tensions with the United States and Europe, and has raised questions about Russia's place in the international community.

One of the main reasons for this shift in Russia's foreign policy is the country's desire to reassert its influence and status as a great power. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia felt marginalized and humiliated, and Putin has sought to restore the country's prestige and influence. This has involved expanding its military presence in the region, supporting separatist movements in Ukraine and Georgia, and challenging Western dominance in international institutions such as the United Nations.

Another reason for Russia's more assertive foreign policy is its desire to protect its interests and security in the face of what it sees as Western encroachment. Russia has long been concerned about NATO's expansion into Eastern Europe and the deployment of US missile defense systems in Poland and Romania. It has also been critical of Western support for color revolutions in Ukraine and Georgia, which it sees as an attempt to undermine its influence in the region.

Furthermore, Russia's foreign policy has been shaped by its economic interests. The country is heavily reliant on energy exports, and has used its energy resources as a tool of foreign policy to exert influence over neighboring countries. This has led to tensions with Europe, which is heavily dependent on Russian energy supplies.

In addition to these factors, Russia's foreign policy has also been influenced by its domestic politics. Putin's regime has been characterized by a strong nationalist sentiment, and his popularity has been built on a narrative of restoring Russian greatness. This has led to a culture of anti-Western sentiment and a desire to challenge Western dominance.

Overall, Russia's foreign policy has been shaped by a complex interplay of factors, including its desire to reassert its influence, protect its interests and security, and promote its economic interests. While these factors have led to increased tensions with the West, they also reflect a deeper desire for Russia to reclaim its status as a great power and assert its independence in the international community.

Now please answer the following questions:

1.What did many people believe would happen to Russia after Mikhail Gorbachev introduced reforms in the late 1980s?[/INST]