generate questions: During the initial punk era, a variety of entrepreneurs interested in local punk-influenced music scenes began founding independent record labels, including Rough Trade (founded by record shop owner Geoff Travis) and Factory (founded by Manchester-based television personality Tony Wilson). By 1977, groups began pointedly pursuing methods of releasing music independently , an idea disseminated in particular by the Buzzcocks' release of their Spiral Scratch EP on their own label as well as the self-released 1977 singles of Desperate Bicycles. These DIY imperatives would help form the production and distribution infrastructure of post-punk and the indie music scene that later blossomed in the mid-1980s.
WHich independent music company was founded by Geoff Travis? {sep_token} Who founded Factory? {sep_token} When did releasing music indepentently really hit popularity? {sep_token} Who released Spiral Scratch on their own label? {sep_token} When did the indoe music scene begin to grow? {sep_token} What did many entrepreneurs interested in their local punk-influenced music scenes found? {sep_token} Who founded the record label Rough Trade? {sep_token} Where was Tony Wilson's Factory based? {sep_token} When did some groups start looking for methods to release their music themselves? {sep_token} Whose label did the Buzzcocks release their Spiral Scratch EP on? {sep_token}