generate questions: Among predators there is a large degree of specialization. Many predators specialize in hunting only one species of prey. Others are more opportunistic and will kill and eat almost anything (examples: humans, leopards, dogs and alligators). The specialists are usually particularly well suited to capturing their preferred prey. The prey in turn, are often equally suited to escape that predator. This is called an evolutionary arms race and tends to keep the populations of both species in equilibrium. Some predators specialize in certain classes of prey, not just single species. Some will switch to other prey (with varying degrees of success) when the preferred target is extremely scarce, and they may also resort to scavenging or a herbivorous diet if possible.[citation needed]
Species that aren't considered specialized are called what? {sep_token} Predator and prey interactions that involve specialization result in a balance called? {sep_token} When a specialized species resorts to foraging and eating other diets, it's like because it's primary food source is? {sep_token} What do specialized predators and prey rely on to get the upper hand? {sep_token} What are some predators that will kill and eat nearly anything? {sep_token} What term is used for predators and prey being well suited to hunt and evade each other? {sep_token} What is the purpose of an evolutionary arms race? {sep_token} If scavengers' food becomes scarce, they may turn to what type of diet? {sep_token}