generate questions: The CIPA DC-004 standard requires that Japanese manufacturers of digital still cameras use either the REI or SOS techniques, and DC-008 updates the Exif specification to differentiate between these values. Consequently, the three EI techniques carried over from ISO 12232:1998 are not widely used in recent camera models (approximately 2007 and later). As those earlier techniques did not allow for measurement from images produced with lossy compression, they cannot be used at all on cameras that produce images only in JPEG format.
Which methods are required by CIPA DC-004? {sep_token} In what year did the three EI techniques from ISO 12232:1998 largely stop being used? {sep_token} With what cameras can earlier techniques not be used? {sep_token} What nation's cameras does the CIPA DC-004 apply to? {sep_token} What does the DC-008 change? {sep_token}