ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲
ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߘߊ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߝߎߥߊ߲ߢߍ (ߓߏߞߛߌߕߌ) ߦߋ߫ ߟߊߝߏ߬ߦߌ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߝߍ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߙߊ߬ߖߊ߬ߥߏ߬ ߣߊ߯ߓߊ (ߞߐ߲ߕߋߣߍߙߌ) ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߝߣߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߛߏ ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫. 

ߊ߬ߟߋ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲߫ ߝߟߐ ߘߌ߫ ߂߀߂߁ ߠߊ߫߸ ߞߌߢߍ߲߫ ߜߍߓߏ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߖߊ߯ߓߊ ߟߐ߯ߝߍ߫ ߖߊߙߌߒߕߋ (Global Market Intelligence) ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߙߊߛߌ߯ߟߌ ߞߐ߬ߣߐߡߊ߬.

ߘߐ߬ߝߐ 
ߕߍߕߍ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߘߐߞߏߟߏ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߦߋ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߘߐߥߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߕߍ߫߸ ߥߟߴߊ߬ ߘߝߊߣߍ߲߫ ߕߍ߫. ߌ ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߡߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߞߏ߫ ߢߊ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߘߌ߬؟ 

ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ ߘߏ߲߬ߘߊ ߓߐߟߐ߲ (boulevard) ߥߊߙߝ ߞߍ߬ߙߍߝߍ߬ 

ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߙߊߘߌ߫ (rade) ߘߏ߲߬ߘߊ 

ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߖߌ߰ߦߌߟߊ 

߂߀߀߈ ߠߊ߫߸ ߣߊ߯ߓߊ߫ ߟߊߖߌ߯ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߠߊߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߜ߭ߍߕߌߡߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߞߙߎ ߡߊ߬ ߣߋߞߏߕߊߙߊ߲ߛ ߞߙߎ ߘߐ߫߸ ߓߟߏߓߐߒߘߐߟߌ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߓߙߐߕߐ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߕߍ߰ߦߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߂߀߁߁ ߠߊ߫.

߂߀߁߁ ߠߊ߫߸ ߝߘߏ߬ߓߊ ߣߌ߫ ߟߐ߯ߖߎ ߘߝߊ߬ߢߐ߲߰߯ߦߊ ߘߏ߫ ߞߟߊ߬ߣߐ߰ߦߊ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߓߏߟߙߋ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ ߟߎ߫ ߕߍ߫߸ ߣߊ߯ߓߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߊ߲߬ߦߙߐ ߘߐߦߙߌߥߊ ߣߌ߫ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߡߙߊ߬ߟߌ ߟߊߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߣߊ߯ߓߊ ߘߊ߲߬ߦߙߐ ߥߊߟߌߘߊ ߡߊ߬ ߛߊ߲߬ ߂߅ ߖߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߞߘߐ߫. 

߂߀߁߁ ߕߙߊߓߊ ߕߟߊ ߟߊ߫߸ ߣߋߞߏߕߊߙߊ߲ߛ ߞߵߊ߬ ߡߊߞߊ߬ߛߌ߫ ߝ߭ߍ߲ߛߊ߲߫ ߓߙߏߙߋ߫ ߞߊ߲߬߸ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߞߙߎ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮ ߝߘߏ߬ߓߊ߬ ߗߋߕߌ߮ ߘߌ߫߸ ߞߴߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߯ ߊߟߌߝߊ߫ ߞߐ߲ߘߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߂߀߁߀ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߯ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߟߌ ߣߊ߲߬ߝߟߏ߬ߦߊ߫. ߞߏߢߊߢߌߣߌ߲߫ ߠߎ߬ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߔߊ߬ߙߌ߫߸ ߞߐߝߟߌ߫ ߡߊ߫ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ ߡߍ߲ ߠߊ߫. 

߂߀߁߃ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߟߊ߫߸ ߓߟߏߙߋ߫ ߖߊ߲߬ߞߌ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߣߊ߲ߕߍߙ ߖߏ߬ߥߏ ߞߘߌߘߊ ߓߟߏ߫ ߞߴߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߋߙߏ ߥߟߎ߬ߡߊ߫ ߂.߃ ߛߙߊ߬ ߥߊߟߌߘߊ ߜ߭ߍߕߌߡߊ߫ ߢߍ߫. «ߏ߬ ߟߊߥߟߌ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߜ߭ߍߕߌߡߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߥߊߘߌ߫ ߡߎ߬ߛߞߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߓߟߏߢߐ߲߯ߠߛߊߦߌ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬߸ ߦߙߐ ߟߊߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲߫ ߘߴߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߡߊ߬ ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߘߌ߫߸ ߣߊ߲ߕߍߙ ߖߏ߬ߥߏ ߞߘߌߘߊ ߣߐ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߛߙߊ߬ߞߏ ߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߓߏߟߙߋ߫ ߞߎ߲߬».  

ߕߊߞߎߟߎ߲߫ ߘߊ߲ߘߊߛߏ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞߊ ߡߊߙߑߛߌ߬ (߂߀߁߉). 

ߕߊߞߎߟߎ߲߫ ߘߊ߲ߘߊߛߏ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞߊ ߡߊߙߑߛߌ߬ (߂߀߁߉). 

ߡߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߜ߭ߊ߬ߙߊ߲ߘ ߓߙߋߖ߭ߌߟ ߘߋ߬ ߗ߭ߌߓߙߊߟߑߕߊ߬ (߂߀߁߉). 

ߡߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߜ߭ߊ߬ߙߊ߲ߘ ߓߙߋߖ߭ߌߟ ߘߋ߬ ߗ߭ߌߓߙߊߟߑߕߊ߬ (߂߀߁߉). 

ߣߍ߰ߛߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߡߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲ (߂߀߁߉). 

Rails abandonnés (2019).

ߓߏߞߛߌߕߌ߫ ߡߊ߬ߘߏߣߌ߲ (߂߀߂߀) 

Transport de bauxite (2020).

ߦߟߌߡߊߛߙߋ ߟߎ߬ 
ߞߐߣߊߞߙߌ߫ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲
ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲