روم کاتولیک کلیسای پاپون فهرست


پاپون رجه تاریخ جه

سده‌ئون اول تا پنجم میلادی

سده اول میلادی

سده دوم میلادی

سده سوم میلادی

سده چهارم میلادی

سده پنجم میلادی

سده‌های ششم تا دهم میلادی

سده ششم میلادی

سده هفتم میلادی

سده هشتم میلادی

سده نهم میلادی

سده دهم میلادی

سده یازدهم تا پانزدهم میلادی

سده یازدهم میلادی

سده دوازدهم میلادی

سده سیزدهم میلادی

سده چهاردهم میلادی

سده پانزدهم میلادی
  This pope resigned his office.
  The exact birth date of Innocent VIII and almost all popes prior to Eugene IV is unknown, therefore the lowest probable age has been assumed for this table.

سده شانزدهم تا بیستم میلادی

سده شانزدهم میلادی

سده هفدهم میلادی

سده هجدهم میلادی

سده نوزدهم میلادی

سده بیستم میلادی

سده بیست و اول میلادی

رتبه مذهبی
۳۳ popes have been members of religious orders. These have included:
 Benedictines (۱۷):-
 Gregory I, Boniface IV, Adeodatus II, Leo IV, John IX, Leo VII, Stephen IX, Gregory VII, Victor III, Urban II, Paschal II, Gelasius II, Celestine V, Clement VI, Urban V, Pius VII
 and including Camaldolese (۱):-
 Gregory XVI
 Augustinians (۶):-
 Adrian IV, Eugene IV
 and including Canons Regular (۴):-
 Honorius II, Innocent II, Lucius II, Gregory VIII
 Dominican Order (۴):-
 Innocent V, Benedict XI, Pius V, Benedict XIII
 فرقه فرانسیسکنs (۴):-
 Nicholas IV, Sixtus IV
 and including Conventual Franciscans (۲):-
 Sixtus V, Clement XIV
 سیسترسی‌ها (۲):-
 Eugene III, Benedict XII

توضیحاتی در مورد رتبه بندی پاپ‌ها
A number of anomalies in the list given above need further explanation:
 Antipope Felix II (۳۵۶–۳۵۷), Boniface VII (۹۷۴, ۹۸۴–۹۸۵), Antipope John XVI (۹۹۷–۹۹۸), Antipope Benedict X (۱۰۵۸–۱۰۵۹) and Antipope Alexander V (۱۴۰۹–۱۴۱۰) are not listed because they are considered پادپاپs.
 The numbering of popes named Felix has been amended to omit antipope Antipope Felix II. However, most lists still call the last two Felixes فلیکس سوم and فلیکس چهارم. Additionally, there was an antipope antipope Felix V.
 There has never been a pope Pope John XX as a result of confusion of the numbering system in the 11th سده.
 استفان (پاپ), who died before being consecrated, has not been on the Vatican's official list of popes since 1961, but appears on lists dating from before 1960. The numbering of following popes called Stephen are nowaروز given as استفان دوم to استفان نهم, rather than Stephen III to Stephen X.
 When Simon de Brion became pope in 1281, he chose to be called Martin. At that time, مارینوس اول and مارینوس دوم were mistakenly considered to be Martin II and Martin III respectively, and so, erroneously, Simon de Brion became مارتین چهارم.
 Pope دونوس, said to have reigned about 974, never existed. The belief resulted from the confusion of the title dominus (lord) with a proper name. (Pope Joan also probably never existed; however, legends about her می have originated from stories about the pornocracy.)
 The status of Antipope John XXIII was uncertain for hundreds of سال, and was finally settled in 1958 when Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli announced his own name as John XXIII. Baldassare Cossa, who was Antipope John XXIII, served as a Cardinal of the reunited church before his death in 1419 and his remains are found in the Battistero di San Giovanni (Florence).

See also
 History of the Papacy
 Antipope#List of historical antipopes
 Liber Pontificalis
 List of sexually active popes
 پاپ
 List of ages of popes
 Prophecy of the Popes
 فهرست پاپ‌های کلیسای کاتولیک روم
 List of فرانسوی popes
 List of سوریهn popes
 List of آفریقایی popes
 List of popes (graphical)
 فهرست پاپ‌های کلیسای کاتولیک روم

References

Specific

General
 John N.D. Kelly, The Oxford Dictionary of Popes, Oxford University Press, 1986.
 AA.VV., Enciclopedia dei Papi, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana, 2000.
 Pontificia Amministrazione della Patriarcale Basilica di San Paolo, I Papi. Venti secoli di storia, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2002.

External links
 Catholic Encyclopedia
 Giga-Catholic Information
 Popes & Anti-Popes
 Orthodox Church in آمریکا, The Lives of Saints (Eastern Christian)

منبع 
Wikipedia contributors, "List of popes," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, accessed ژانویه ۰۴, ۲۰۱۱)

پاپ‌ها
مسیحیت