source: Facebook; Undisclosed Source; Le Faso; Signal; Infowakat
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: VDP: Volunteer for Defense of Homeland
location: Tialboanga
notes: On 27 May 2021, presumed JNIM militants attacked a volunteer fighter (VDP) position in the village of Tialboanga (Kantchari, Tapoa). The militants killed one VDP and one civilian.