source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: APCLS: Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign Congo
actor2: NDC-R: Nduma Defence of Congo (Renove)
location: Birihi
notes: On 18 May 2020, a coalition of APCLS and Nyatura APRDC fighters clashed with NDC-R militiamen in Birihi village (Masisi, Nord-Kivu). Two coalition fighters and 1 NDC-R fighter were killed in the crossfire. The NDC-R maintained their position by driving the coalition back.