source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
actor2: Mayi Mayi Militia (Malaika-Sheikh Assan)
location: Kalabula
notes: On 13 January 2020, FARDC forces clashed with Mayi Mayi Sheikh Assan and Raia Mutomboki Musumbu militiamen in Kalabula (Sud-Kivu). The latter were expelled out of the village during the clash, from whom six elements were captured. The clash resulted in four FARDC officials fatalities.