source: Studio Tamani; Whatsapp
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Civilians (Mali)
location: Tondo Erkokoni
notes: On 8 December 2019, at least three civilians travelling aboard an army convoy were wounded by the explosion of IED between Tonou (coded as Tondo Erkokoni at geoprecision 2) and Dioungani.