source: Xinhua; Burkina24; Ouaga Flash Info; RFI; AFP; Telegram; AP
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Police Forces of Burkina Faso (2015-) Gendarmerie
location: Toeni
notes: On December 27, a vehicle of a convoy dispatched to the site of an earlier JNIM ambush on gendarmes between Toeni and Loroni (coded as Toeni at geoprecision 2) was struck by an IED wounding three gendarmes.