source: Bamada; Whatsapp; UN MINUSMA; Twitter; Africa 1; AFP
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Military Forces of Mali (2013-2020)
location: Gaye-Abere
notes: On 30 March 2020, three soldiers were killed and others wounded when the vehicle they were travelling in struck an IED between Gaye-Abere and Sarafere (Niafunke, Tombouctou). The device was likely planted by JNIM militants.