source: Radio Okapi; Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: APCLS: Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign Congo
actor2: NDC-R: Nduma Defence of Congo (Renove)
location: Kitobo
notes: On 8 October, in Kitobo, APCLS attacked NDC-R positions. The clash left 1 civilian woman injured. Residents of the village have fled.