source: BBC News; Amaq; GardaWorld
actor1: Islamic State (West Africa) - Lake Chad Faction
actor2: Military Forces of Chad (1990-2021)
location: Ngouboua
notes: On 24 November 2020, an IED planted by ISWAP militants destroyed a Chadian army boat near Ngouboua (Lac, Mamdi), killing 4 soldiers according to the Chadian Army. ISWAP however reported that the incident led to the killing of dozens of Chadian soldiers and 4 Canadian soldiers.