source: Whatsapp
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims and/or Islamic State (West Africa) - Greater Sahara Faction
actor2: Civilians (Burkina Faso)
location: Essakane-Site
notes: On November 16 2019, suspected JNIM and/or ISGS militants attacked the village of Essakane, civilians were assaulted and homes ransacked, the militants aboard motorbikes also fired in the air.