source: Fasozine; Wakat Sera; Nord Sud Journal; AIB (Burkina Faso); Jeune Afrique; Radio Omega
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Military Forces of Burkina Faso (2015-)
location: Toeni
notes: On September 19, suspectd Katiba Macina (JNIM) militants carried out a complex ambush initiated by IED detonation ensued by enfilading gunfire, five soldiers killed and five others gone missing.