source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
actor2: APCLS: Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign Congo
location: Shoa
notes: On 27 December 2020, the FARDC clashed with APCLS fighters in Shoa village (Masisi, Nord-Kivu), following an attack by the FARDC. The latter forced the APCLS out of the village, resulting in 1 rebel killed.