source: La Prunelle; Kivu Security Tracker; Radio Okapi; Twitter
actor1: M23: March 23 Movement
actor2: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
location: Ngugo
notes: On 21 November 2021, the M23 rebels clashed against the FARDC and overtook Ngugo/Ndugo (Rutshuru, Nord-Kivu). Other parallel clashes between these groups took place in Ruhanga and Nyesisi on this day (coded as another event). Some sources suggest that 3 FARDC were killed in Ngugo, Ruhanga and Nyesisi on this day, while others suggest the 3 fatalities were incurred in Ngugo the following day (coded as another event). 1 FARDC was injured. During the combat, barracks were burnt and weapons were stolen. Community displacements were triggered. 3 fatalities coded and spread across three events.