source: Undisclosed Source
actor1: Military Forces of Somaliland (2010-)
actor2: Military Forces of Somalia (2017-) Puntland Security Force
location: Tuko Raq
notes: On 5 Jan 2019, Somaliland Army (SLA) and Puntland forces exchanged artillery fire near Tukaraq village after Puntland troops attempted to establish a base close to SLA positions. Puntland troops later retreated to their previous position.