source: Kivu Security Tracker; Radio Okapi
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
actor2: ADF: Allied Democratic Forces
location: Machongani
notes: On 28 June 2021, the FARDC regained territory of the Machongani village (Irumu, Ituri) after clashing against the ADF. In this village and in Manzobe, Idohu and Ofai, the FARDC killed 5 ADF militants. The clashes follow a series of ADF attacks in these villages, as well as those of Mafifi, Ngeleza and Loya (coded as other events), which resulted in 4 civilian casualties (3 men and 1 woman). 5 fatalities spread across four events and 4 fatalities spread across seven events.