source: Undisclosed Source
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Military Forces of Niger (2021-)
location: Makalondi
notes: On 26 October 2021, a Nigerien army vehicle struck an IED between Makalondi and Gabikane (Torodi, Tillaberi). At least five soldiers were wounded and material damaged by the explosive likely planted by JNIM militants.