source: Radio Tilemsi Tabankort
actor1: Al Mourabitoune Battalion
actor2: Civilians (Mali)
location: Kassambar
notes: On 15 October 2021, a civilian vehicle struck an IED near the village of Kassambar (Bourem, Gao). Three people were killed by the explosive likely planted by Al Mourabitoune Battalion (JNIM) militants.