source: Aujourd8; PANAPRESS; Whatsapp
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims and/or Islamic State (West Africa) - Greater Sahara Faction
actor2: VDP: Volunteer for Defense of Homeland
location: Robolo
notes: On 18 March 2020, presumed JNIM or ISGS fighters killed four volunteer fighters (Koglweogo) in the village of Robolo (Ouindigui, Loroum).