source: Menastream; Undisclosed Source
actor1: Islamic State (West Africa) - Greater Sahara Faction
actor2: Military Forces of Burkina Faso (2015-)
location: Tangoul
notes: On 30 December 2021, presumed ISWAP (Greater Sahara) militants and Burkinabe soldiers clashed near Tangoul (Tin-Akoff, Oudalan). One civilian was killed, two soldiers wounded, and a motorcycle seized or destroyed by the militants.