source: New Arab; Madamasr
actor1: Islamic State (Egypt)
actor2: Civilians (Egypt)
location: Bir Al-Abd
notes: Around 28 July 2020, two landmines planted by the Islamic State exploded in Raba'a and Al Mareeh villages in Bir Al-Abd (Bir Al-Abd, North Sinai), injuring between 5 and 8 civilians. The landmines were planted the prior week when the Islamic State was establishing its control over Qatiya, Iqtiyah, Al Janayan, and Al Mareeh in Bir Al-Abd.