source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: FDLR-RUD: Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda-Rally for Unity and Democracy
actor2: Civilians (Democratic Republic of Congo)
location: Kiwanja
notes: On Nov 8, three women were kidnapped by FDLR-RUD combatants from the Buturande district of the Kiwanja rural commune. They raped two women and demanded a ransom for the release of the hostages.