source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: NDC-R: Nduma Defence of Congo (Bwira Splinter Faction)
actor2: APCLS: Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign Congo
location: Kashuga
notes: On 6 August 2021, NDC-R Bwira faction clashed with APCLS members in Kaningi, near Kashuga (Masisi, Nord-Kivu). Casualties unknown.