source: Air Info; L'Evenement Niger
actor1: UFPR: Union of Patriotic Forces for the Refoundation of the Republic
actor2: N/A
location: Tummo
notes: On 20 August 2020, a politico-military movement named the Union of Patriotic Forces for the Refoundation of the Republic (UFPR) was founded on the Nigerian-Libyan border, coded as Tummo (Bilma, Agadez). One of the co-founders is Mahmoud Sallah, a former member of the main opposition party Moden-Lumana.