source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
actor2: Unidentified Armed Group (Democratic Republic of Congo)
location: Rubare
notes: On 12 January 2020, FARDC forces clashed with unidentified armed men in Rubare (Nord-Kivu), after the latter ambushed the officials. A FARDC soldier was shot dead.