source: Reuters; Xinhua; Radio Okapi
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2001-2019)
actor2: Military Forces of Rwanda (1994-)
location: Virunga National Park
notes: The Congolese and Rwandan forces clashed on February 13 when the FARDC were engaged in combat in Isoke, National Park of Virunga, in Rutshuru. The FARDC initially thought it was the ex-M23, but it was in fact the Rwandan forces. There were deaths on both sides, with 6 on the FARDC side (death toll later increased to 10; and another 4 injured) and others in the Rwandan side (although no numbers were confirmed).