source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
actor2: ADF: Allied Democratic Forces
location: Loya
notes: On 18 December 2021, the FARDC attacked the ADF who attempted to ambush a convoy on the bridge of Loyla/Loya (Irumu, Ituri). The FARDC chased them off, killing two ADF fighters [unclear whether a transfer of territory took place].