source: Vanguard (Nigeria); Nigeria Punch; Daily Post (Nigeria)
actor1: Military Forces of Nigeria (2015-)
actor2: Darul-Islam (Nigeria)
location: Toto
notes: On 17 April 2020 (or around), Nigerian Armed Forces clashed with members of Darul-Islam militias at Toto (Toto LGA, Nasarawa) and killed 4.