source: Kivu Security Tracker; Twitter; Radio Okapi; La Prunelle; Actualite
actor1: M23: March 23 Movement
actor2: Military Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2019-)
location: Rugari
notes: On 21 November 2021, M23 clashed against the FARDC in Nyesisi and Ruhanga, groupment of Rugari (Rutshuru, Nord-Kivu). In parallel, these groups clashed for two days in Ngugo (coded as other events). Some sources suggest that 3 FARDC were killed in Ngugo, Ruhanga and Nyesisi on this day, while others suggest the 3 fatalities were incurred in Ngugo the following day. 1 FARDC was injured. During the combat, barracks were burnt and weapons were stolen. Community displacements were triggered. 3 fatalities coded and spread across three events.