source: AP; Mimi Mefo
actor1: Military Forces of Cameroon (1982-)
actor2: Ambazonian Separatists (Cameroon)
location: Ngarum
notes: 23 October. Military forces and separatists clashed in Ngarum. Five civilians, one separatist and two soldiers were killed between two days of fighting (disaggregated as four fatalities per day). Other sources have indicated as many as 15 fatalities.