source: Undisclosed Source
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims and/or Islamic State (West Africa) - Greater Sahara Faction
actor2: Civilians (Burkina Faso)
location: Arbinda
notes: On 25 July 2021, presumed JNIM or ISWAP (Greater Sahara) militants killed an elderly male civilian and wounded another near Arbinda (Arbinda, Soum).