source: Kivu Security Tracker
actor1: APCLS: Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign Congo
actor2: NDC-R: Nduma Defence of Congo (Renove)
location: Kashanje
notes: On 31 July 2020, APCLS fighters and the Nyatura APRDC clashed with the NDC-R (Bwira faction) in Kashanje village (Masisi, Nord-Kivu), following an attack by the APCLS-Nyatura. The NDC-R repelled the attackers. 1 APCLS fighter was killed.