source: News24 (South Africa)
actor1: Private Security Forces (South Africa)
actor2: Rioters (Madagascar)
location: Rustenburg
notes: On 10 January 2018, a man was shot dead during a demonstration at the Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum Mine in Rustenburg. Security personnel had opened fire with rubber bullets and paintballs. It was difficult to confirm whether the person was shot by mine security personnel or one of the community members who were reported to have had sharp ammunition.