source: Menastream; Burkina24
actor1: Military Forces of Burkina Faso (2015-)
actor2: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
location: Toguiana
notes: Around 13 April 2021 (between 13 - 14 April), Burkinabe troops conducted a combined air-ground operation involving airstrikes and landing of special forces against a suspected JNIM militant camp in the area of Toguiana (Fada Ngourma, Gourma). The forces killed at least one militant, and recovered arms, ammunition, motorbikes, foodstuff, and fuel.