source: New Arab; Facebook
actor1: Military Forces of Egypt (2014-)
actor2: Islamic State (Egypt)
location: Rafah
notes: On 8 December 2019, Egyptian military forces launched retaliatory airstrikes against Islamic State militants near Rafah (Rafah, North Sinai), after Islamic State militants launched a series of attacks against Egyptian military forces earlier that morning. The Egyptian military forces did not report any fatalities or injuries.