source: Radio Publique Africaine
actor1: CNDD-FDD-Imbonerakure: National Council for the Defence of Democracy (Imbonerakure Faction)
actor2: CNL: National Congress for Liberation
location: Marangara
notes: On 15 December 2019, Imbonerakure and CNL supporters clashed in Marangara commune after the opening of a CNL party building, with injuries reported by both sides. Several CNL members have been arrested by police following the clash.