source: Burkina24; Infowakat; Twitter; Undisclosed Source; L'Observateur Paalga; Aujourd8
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: VDP: Volunteer for Defense of Homeland
location: Ronga
notes: On 22 August 2021, presumed JNIM militants attacked the village of Ronga (Koumbri, Yatenga). Two volunteer fighters (VDP) and a female civilian killed. The Burkinabe army intervened on behalf of the VDP and repelled the militants.