source: Undisclosed Source; Twitter
actor1: Police Forces of Burkina Faso (2015-) Gendarmerie
actor2: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
location: Tougouri
notes: On 18 November 2021, gendarmes and suspected JNIM militants clashed between Tougouri (Tougouri, Namentenga) and Taparko (Yalgo, Namentenga). Two militants were killed.