source: Whatsapp
actor1: Unidentified Armed Group (Niger)
actor2: Military Forces of Niger (2011-2021)
location: Garin Kaoura
notes: On 31 October 2020, unknown gunmen reportedly made an incursion into the village of Garin Kaoura (Madarounfa, Maradi). Nigerien forces exchanged gunfire with the gunmen and forced them to withdraw. No casualties reported.