source: Whatsapp; Telegram
actor1: Islamic State (West Africa) - Greater Sahara Faction
actor2: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
location: NDaki
notes: On 11 December 2020, ISGS militants killed a local JNIM commander in NDaki (Gourma-Rharous, Tombouctou). ISWAP (Greater Sahara faction) claimed responsibility and said that the group seized a weapon and a motorbike.