source: Radio Guintan; Mali Jet
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Ganda Izo
location: Kadji
notes: On 12 March 2021, an IED exploded at a Ganda Izo position in the village of Kadji (Gao, Gao). One Ganda Izo fighter was reportedly killed. The device was likely planted by JNIM militants.