source: Twitter; Signal; Undisclosed Source
actor1: JNIM: Group for Support of Islam and Muslims
actor2: Civilians (Burkina Faso)
location: Arbinda
notes: On 14 September 2021, a male civilian miner was wounded by an IED likely planted by JNIM militants on the road between Arbinda (Arbinda, Soum) and Koutougou (Koutougou, Soum).