source: Le Faso; AIB (Burkina Faso)
actor1: Katiba Macina
actor2: Civilians (Burkina Faso)
location: Ramba
notes: Property destruction: On 17 November 2021, presumed Katiba Macina (JNIM) militants vandalized and burned documents at a school in the village of Ramba (Goursi, Zondoma).