source: Radio Publique Africaine
actor1: CNDD-FDD-Imbonerakure: National Council for the Defence of Democracy (Imbonerakure Faction)
actor2: CNL: National Congress for Liberation
location: Biniganyi
notes: On 1 January 2020, CNL and Imbonerakure clashed in Biniganyi, Makamba. Several CNL members were arrested the next day but no fatalities and/or injuries reported.