source: Whatsapp; Twitter; Kibaru
actor1: Katiba Serma
actor2: Military Forces of Mali (2020-2021)
location: Nokara
notes: On 4 January 2021, a Malian army vehicle struck an IED between Nokara and Boni (Douentza, Mopti). One soldier was killed and seven wounded including two severely. The device was likely planted by Katiba Serma (JNIM) militants.