as these concepts mature, responsive design is emerging as an opportunity to reduce reliance on graphical user interfaces (guis) as the only method for designers and consumers to design products, aligning with claims by golden krishna that “the best design reduces work. the best computer is unseen. the best interaction is natural. the best interface is no interface.” calls to reduce reliance on guis and automate some of the design process connects with mark weiser's original vision of ubiquitous computing.