various climatic changes and complex terrain have also contributed to the emergence of diverse ecosystems, which have led to greater biodiversity. deciduous broad-leaved forests are present in the northern part whereas subalpine coniferous forests are present in the central part. temperate evergreen forests are present in the south part as well as in the island areas. characteristics of such forests have resulted different fauna to survive in different regions. on the northern part of the country, where, deciduous broad-leaved forests are present, shrewmouse, rabbits, wolves, fox, tigers and lynx are mostly present. on the central part of the country where subalpine coniferous forests are present, mole, raccoon and wildcat widely exist. on the southern part of the  country, bats, sea lion, dolphins and seal widely exist.