"biometrika" was established in 1901 by francis galton, karl pearson, and raphael weldon to promote the study of biometrics. the history of "biometrika" is covered by cox (2001). the name of the journal was chosen by pearson, but francis edgeworth insisted that it be spelt with a "k" and not a "c". since the 1930s, it has been a journal for statistical theory and methodology. galton's role in the journal was essentially that of a patron and the journal was run by pearson and weldon and after weldon's death in 1906 by pearson alone until he died in 1936. in the early days, the american biologists charles davenport and raymond pearl were nominally involved but they dropped out. on pearson's death his son egon pearson became editor and remained in this position until 1966. david cox was editor for the next 25 years. so, in its first 65 years "biometrika" had effectively a total of just three editors, and in its first 90 years only four. other people who were deeply involved in the journal included william palin elderton, an associate of pearson's who published several articles in the early days and in 1935 became chairman of the biometrika trust.