the long ball is sometimes criticized as being used by weaker teams with less tactical skill. in the hands of mediocre teams, or at the lower youth leagues this might be so. analysis of its implementation at world-class levels however, shows that effective use of long-ball techniques can be found in numerous competitive world cup or championship club teams. it can be used as a counterattacking style, or as a daring through pass when opportunities open up during a game. the long ball requires top level skill to implement correctly. mere passing is not the only variable—intelligent running into space, good dribbling and crisp finishing are also required.