in the 1830 july revolution, the elected chamber of deputies had established a constitutional monarchy and replaced charles x of the house of bourbon with his more liberal cousin louis-philippe. this angered republicans who saw one king replaced by another, and by 1832 the sentiment that their revolution, for which many of them had died, had been stolen. however, over and above the easily-provoked 'fury' or 'rage' of the parisian population (at the differences between their poverty and the differences in income and opportunities of the bourgoisie and the aristocracy), bonapartists for their part lamented the loss of napoleon's empire, and the legitimists supported the deposed bourbon dynasty, seeking to place the man they regarded as the true king in power: charles's designated successor henri, count of chambord.