in 1913, william austen-leigh and richard arthur austen-leigh printed a family biography. it was titled: "jane austen: her life and letters—a family record". william and arthur were both part of the austen family. it was based mostly on family papers and letters. it is described by austen biographer park honan as "accurate, staid (steady), reliable, and at times vivid and suggestive". the authors moved away from the sentimental tone of the "memoir". however, they did not go much beyond the family records and traditions they always had. therefore, their book offers only facts. it does not offer much interpretation.