the number of volunteers from the remote ports of montenegro (as cattaro, castelnuovo di cattaro, and perasto) appears very high in proportion to the total number of enrolled in the italian army. in fact, these volunteers in spalato, cattaro, ragusa, perasto, castelnuovo di cattaro, trau, and macarsca (not less than 90 in total, almost half of all volunteers in dalmatia) fought in italy despite the "treaty of london", which categorically excluded the possible "redemption" and annexation to italy of their cities.