in december 2010, strong rains in some places in the central part of visayas and the eastern section of luzon and mindanao caused floods in the philippines. by january 12, 2011, the national disaster risk reduction and management council (ndrrmc) pegged those affected at 235,867 families or 1,230,022 people in 1,267 villages in 137 towns and 10 cities in 23 provinces.