the average earthworm is a reddish brown color, with a pointed posterior and anterior end. there are no eyes or other discerning facial features, only a simply opening for a mouth. earthworms have long, segmented bodies, covered in microscopic setae, or bristles, which help to anchor and pull the worm via longitudinal muscle contractions. earthworms have no lungs, and absorb oxygen directly through their skin. in order to do this, they must stay moist, and do so by lubricating their skin with glands along their bodies.