after industrialisation people also do more specialised jobs. for example before industrialisation, a cobbler made the whole shoe. he worked on one pair of shoes, finished that, and then did the next pair of shoes. industrial shoemaking involves many people in making shoes in a factory. an individual worker has a smaller task, however. one person cuts the sole of the shoe. another person stitches it on. in short there is division of labour. they make even more shoes when they use cutting machines, sewing machines and other special machines. the factory may be owned by a rich person who can afford the machines, or by a company.