edward was born at woodstock palace, near oxford. he was made prince of wales in 1343, and followed his father into battle against france. he became a famous soldier, helping win the battle of crécy and commanding the battle of poitiers. he was a founding member of the order of the garter. in 1361, he married his cousin, joan of kent. they had two sons, edward and richard. the older son, edward, died when he was only six.