catahoula leopard dog is a medium sized hunting dog also known as the catahoula cur, catahoula hog dog, and catahoula hound. the breed lives about 10 to 14 years. "catahoula" dog has native american roots and its name means "scared lake". catahoula are from louisiana and is the state's mascot. these dogs typically are medium-sized with a short coat varying with patterns and eyes that differ in color. catahoulas were bred through the blood hound, spanish mastiff and greyhound. the breed is known to the american kennel club (akc). akc has grouped the breed as a stock service animal.