مدرسة ‎, madrasah, pl. مدارس, madāris, medresa, madrassa, madraza, د-ر-س D-R-S Azeri, tafsir mantiq Jāmiʻat al-Qarawīyīn ʻAbbāsid vizier Niẓām al-Mulk majālis Mamlūk in Cairo. ḥadīth maktab Ibn Sīnā Ibn Sīnā (Islamic jurisprudence). The ijāzat al-tadrīs wa-al-iftāʼ term ijāzat al-tadrīs mufti al-Qarawīyīn al-Qarawīyīn ijāzahs waqf Maliki aṣḥāb Muhammad'), qirāʼah ijāzah Hārūn al-Rashīd ijazahs Medina shaykh and ḥijāb XII Sekolah Agama Malaysia and Indonesia, โรงเร ี ยนศาสนาอ ิ สลาม (Thai: NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin 11 (2): 65–79 [69], doi: 10.1007/BF02908588, ISSN1420-9144^Sabra, A. I. ISBN0-226-74951-7, pages 225-7 ISBN81-208-1596-3^(2): 175–182 [176], doi: 10.2307/604423, JSTOR 604423 (3): 586–8. JSTOR 601679. Studia Islamica, No. 32 (1970), pp. 255-264 (264): ISBN90-04-11351-7, ISSN0926-6070 ISBN 0-521-36105-2, pp. XIX–XX (1): 112–132 [123], doi: 10.1177/0011392106058837, jamiʻ Studia Islamica, No. 32 (1970), pp. 255-264 (260):