This summary presents the main findings from research undertaken for the Department for\ud
Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) to understand the current nature of higher education\ud
(HE) in further education colleges (FECs) in England. The study was carried out between\ud
March 2011 and March 2012 by a team from the University of Sheffield and the Institute of\ud
Education, University of London.\ud
The research involved a range of qualitative and quantitative approaches, including: a\ud
review of the relevant literature; an analysis of administrative data on provision and\ud
participation; fieldwork in case-study FECs; interviews with managers in colleges and their\ud
partner higher education institutions (HEIs); a questionnaire survey of students coupled\ud
with in-class discussion groups; and interviews with employers.\ud
An overview of the design and conduct of the study is given in Chapter 1, including its\ud
aims, sources, methods and timetable. Methods of data collection and analysis are also\ud
described in relevant chapters and appendices