SEGMENT INFORMATION The overall concept that the Company employs in determining its operating segments is to present the financial information in a manner consistent with: how the chief operating decision maker views the businesses; how the businesses are organized as to segment management; and the focus of the businesses with regards to the target market. The following table presents revenue by reportable segment: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 (In thousands) Revenue: North America $ 372,226 $ 339,144 $ 1,053,775 $ 945,538 Europe 17,687 18,214 54,849 59,159 Total $ 389,913 $ 357,358 $ 1,108,624 $ 1,004,697 The following table presents the revenue of the Company's segments disaggregated by type of service: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 (In thousands) North America Marketplace: Consumer connection revenue (a) $ 287,568 $ 252,552 $ 800,047 $ 695,370 Service professional membership subscription revenue 12,195 15,995 38,989 48,697 Other revenue 6,944 4,915 19,620 11,186 Total Marketplace revenue 306,707 273,462 858,656 755,253 Advertising and other revenue (b) 65,519 65,682 195,119 190,285 Total North America revenue 372,226 339,144 1,053,775 945,538 Europe Consumer connection revenue (c) 14,006 14,125 43,640 46,480 Service professional membership subscription revenue 3,278 3,465 9,792 10,820 Advertising and other revenue 403 624 1,417 1,859 Total Europe revenue 17,687 18,214 54,849 59,159 Total revenue $ 389,913 $ 357,358 $ 1,108,624 $ 1,004,697 ________________________ (a) Includes fees paid by service professionals for consumer matches and revenue from pre-priced jobs sourced through the HomeAdvisor and Handy platforms. (b) Includes Angie's List revenue from service professionals under contract for advertising and Angie's List membership subscription fees from consumers, as well as revenue from mHelpDesk and HomeStars. (c) Includes fees paid by service professionals for consumer matches. Revenue by geography is based on where the customer is located. Geographic information about revenue and long-lived assets is presented below. Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 (In thousands) Revenue: United States $ 368,082 $ 335,230 $ 1,041,903 $ 934,409 All other countries 21,831 22,128 66,721 70,288 Total $ 389,913 $ 357,358 $ 1,108,624 $ 1,004,697 September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 (In thousands) Long-lived assets (excluding goodwill, intangible assets and ROU assets): United States $ 94,341 $ 95,822 All other countries 9,982 7,539 Total $ 104,323 $ 103,361 The following tables present operating income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 (In thousands) Operating income (loss): North America $ 295 $ 27,194 $ 8,377 $ 40,409 Europe (3,314) (2,468) (10,048) (7,921) Total $ (3,019) $ 24,726 $ (1,671) $ 32,488 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 (In thousands) Adjusted EBITDA (d) : North America $ 40,454 $ 60,509 $ 136,886 $ 151,804 Europe $ (1,967) $ (1,586) $ (6,066) $ (4,270) ________________________ (d) The Companys primary financial measure is Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as operating income excluding: (1) stock-based compensation expense; (2) depreciation; and (3) acquisition-related items consisting of amortization of intangible assets and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets, if applicable. The Company believes this measure is useful for analysts and investors as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison between the Company's performance and that of its competitors. The above items are excluded from the Company's Adjusted EBITDA measure because these items are non-cash in nature. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations because it excludes the impact of these expenses. The following tables reconcile operating income (loss) for the Companys reportable segments and net earnings attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA: Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Operating Income (Loss) Stock-based Compensation Expense Depreciation Amortization of Intangibles Adjusted EBITDA (In thousands) North America $ 295 $ 14,599 $ 12,767 $ 12,793 $ 40,454 Europe (3,314) $ 98 $ 1,154 $ 95 $ (1,967) Operating loss (3,019) Interest expense (3,699) Other income, net 223 Loss before income taxes (6,495) Income tax benefit 11,698 Net earnings 5,203 Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (731) Net earnings attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders $ 4,472 Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Operating Income (Loss) Stock-based Compensation Expense Depreciation Amortization of Intangibles Adjusted EBITDA (In thousands) North America $ 27,194 $ 8,648 $ 10,690 $ 13,977 $ 60,509 Europe (2,468) $ 136 $ 554 $ 192 $ (1,586) Operating income 24,726 Interest expense (3,007) Other income, net 1,505 Earnings before income taxes 23,224 Income tax provision (4,900) Net earnings 18,324 Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (325) Net earnings attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders $ 17,999 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Operating Income (loss) Stock-based Compensation Expense Depreciation Amortization of Intangibles Adjusted EBITDA (In thousands) North America $ 8,377 $ 54,406 $ 35,531 $ 38,572 $ 136,886 Europe (10,048) $ 625 $ 3,083 $ 274 $ (6,066) Operating loss (1,671) Interest expense (7,593) Other income, net 856 Loss before income taxes (8,408) Income tax benefit 17,638 Net earnings 9,230 Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,049) Net earnings attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders $ 8,181 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Operating Income (Loss) Stock-based Compensation Expense Depreciation Amortization of Intangibles Adjusted EBITDA (In thousands) North America $ 40,409 $ 45,107 $ 25,124 $ 41,164 $ 151,804 Europe (7,921) $ 479 $ 1,915 $ 1,257 $ (4,270) Operating income 32,488 Interest expense (8,964) Other income, net 4,823 Earnings before income taxes 28,347 Income tax benefit 7,062 Net earnings 35,409 Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (473) Net earnings attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders $ 34,936