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# Domestic Violence with Great Bodily Injury Charges
 /  / Domestic Violence with Great Bodily Injury Charges
Law Offices of Frances Prizzia
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Domestic violence is a common charge in Orange County. When it involves significant harm, the legal consequences intensify. Understanding these charges is crucial for anyone facing them. Things can get confusing when legal terminology like "great bodily injury" is added.
At , we understand the significant implications of a domestic violence conviction. We have almost two decades of experience with domestic violence cases, including those alleging great bodily harm or corporal injury. If you are facing a felony domestic violence charge, including one against a former spouse, you deserve a seasoned criminal defense attorney in your corner.
Learn more about a domestic violence offense with great bodily injury below. Then, give us a call to schedule a free consultation.
## Understanding Domestic Violence With Great Bodily Injury Charges
 is not simply physical abuse. It can be emotional, verbal, or financial. When someone's actions cause significant harm, the charges become more severe. This means longer jail time and higher fines.
"Great bodily injury" is used legally to describe severe physical harm. It's not a simple bruise or scratch. This term indicates injuries that have a lasting or significant impact. It's a critical factor in determining how severe the charges are.
### What Constitutes Domestic Violence?
Domestic violence includes harm inflicted on family members. This can be spouses, children, or anyone living in the same household. It's not limited to physical assault. It also covers threats, harassment, and other harmful behaviors.
Emotional abuse, such as manipulation or isolation, is also considered. So are acts like controlling finances or constant surveillance. It's about the intent to control, hurt, or instill fear. Regardless of the means, the law aims to protect victims.
When compared to simple assault, simple assault is covered under . Domestic violence involves people in close relationships. Simple assault can happen between strangers. The penalties for domestic violence are often more severe because of the trust betrayed. Be sure to reach out to a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible.
## The Definition of a PC 12022.7, Great Bodily Injury Enhancement
Great bodily injury is defined as a sentence enhancement under . The definition is:
* *"*Any person who personally inflicts great bodily injury on any person other than an accomplice in the commission of a felony or attempted felony shall be punished by an additional and consecutive term of imprisonment in the state prison for three years*."*
Based on the definition above, if you are convicted of inflicting a significant or substantial physical injury, your sentence could get worse. If the injury required significant medical treatment, this could mean that you are eligible for a sentencing enhancement under the penal code above.
## The Impact of "Great Bodily Injury" in Charges
The addition of "great bodily injury" to a charge makes it more severe. It implies that the harm caused was significant. This can mean longer prison sentences. It also means higher fines and stricter parole conditions.
It's not just about visible wounds or broken bones. It could be internal injuries or trauma that lasts. When a charge mentions this term, the courts take it very seriously. It can be the difference between a misdemeanor and a .
### Legal Definition of "Great Bodily Injury"
"Great bodily injury" is a legal term. It signifies more than minor harm, so think broken bones, severe burns, or any injury needing surgery. It's about lasting damage, both physical and emotional.
It's not a simple scrape or minor bruise. Courts look at medical reports and expert testimonies. They determine if the injury qualifies as "great." It's a significant factor when deciding the severity of the punishment.
### How It Affects Severity of Charges
When "great bodily injury" is involved, charges escalate. Because this is a potential sentencing enhancement, the consequences could be more severe. While the prosecutor still has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the sentencing enhancement is valid, the stakes are higher.
Potential prison time increases. Fines can skyrocket. Plus, there's the possibility of mandatory counseling or anger management. It's a term that can drastically change the outcome of a case.
### Evidence Requirements for Prosecution
To prove "great bodily injury," solid evidence is crucial. This can be medical records detailing the harm. Photographs of injuries can also be pivotal. Witnesses and expert testimony play a part.
It's not just about showing harm. It's about proving its severity and that the injury had a profound impact on the victim. The prosecution needs strong evidence to make their case. Every step of the way, we will question that evidence in an effort to shatter the case and instill reasonable doubt.
## The Legal Process: From Arrest to Trial
During an arrest for domestic violence, the defendant goes through the booking process. This involves recording specific details and might include fingerprinting. Soon after, they'll be ushered into a court hearing.
* **Court Hearing**: At this stage, the judge might determine bail. Ensuring the accused's appearance at future proceedings is vital. If you can post bail, you will be discharged with an agreement to show up for all future court dates.
* **Defense Preparation**: The defense then gets to work. We will sift through evidence and engage with witnesses to bolster the case. Our goal is to identify areas of weakness in the case in an effort to create reasonable doubt.
* **Negotiations:** During this phase, we will try to get certain pieces of evidence thrown out to weaken the prosecution's case. If we can weaken the case enough, we might get it . We might also negotiate for a plea agreement, but this is handled on a case-by-case basis. If no agreement can be reached, the case goes to trial.
* **Trial Presentation**: Both the prosecution and defense present their arguments. This culminates in a trial where a verdict is given.
* **Verdict**: After weighing the evidence and arguments, the jury decides on a verdict of guilty or not guilty. This judgment has profound implications for the accused.
The entire process, from arrest to verdict, is layered and complex. Every step has legal nuances that can significantly impact the outcome. Thus, understanding each phase is crucial for those involved.
## Penalties and Sentencing: What to Expect
If found guilty, penalties vary based on the severity. For "great bodily injury," prison time is more likely. Fines can be substantial. There might also be mandatory counseling or probation. Keep in mind that this sentencing enhancement could add multiple years to an already serious sentence.
Past incidents can influence sentencing, as can the degree of harm caused. It's a complex process with many variables. Each case is unique, and sentences reflect that.
## Defending Against Domestic Violence Charges
A strong defense is crucial when facing these charges. Evidence must be examined and witnesses interviewed. A good lawyer will look for inconsistencies in the prosecution's case.
Understanding the nuances of the law is vital. Strategies might include self-defense or mistaken identity. It's about building a solid case to protect your rights.
## Collateral Consequences of a Conviction
A conviction doesn't just mean prison or fines. It has long-lasting impacts. Life after serving time can be challenging. Many aspects of daily living are affected.
### Loss of Professional Licensing
Professionals like doctors or teachers might lose their licenses. This means they can't practice their profession. Their careers might be over. Years of training could go to waste.
It's a devastating blow, both personally and financially. Rebuilding a career can be a long, hard process. The impact on one's livelihood is profound.
### Damaged Relationships
Trust, once broken, is hard to rebuild. Families might be torn apart. Friendships can end. The emotional toll is heavy. Children might be affected the most. Custody battles can ensue. The emotional scars can last a lifetime. Relationships change, often permanently.
### Difficulty Finding a Job
With a conviction, finding a job becomes harder. Some employers will refuse to hire an individual with a criminal record, especially for a charge as serious as domestic violence with great bodily injury. It's a stain on your record and might even force you to move. Life becomes a series of closed doors, and overcoming this stigma is a challenge.
## Why You Need a Lawyer When Facing Domestic Violence with Great Bodily Injury Charges
Navigating the legal system is intimidating, particularly with grave charges like  with significant injury. An experienced lawyer is well-versed in legal intricacies. With their guidance, you're ensured that your rights are championed.
* **Expertise**: An adept lawyer has extensive knowledge of the law. This ensures a thorough understanding of your unique situation.
* **Evidence Handling**: From dissecting evidence to coordinating with experts, a lawyer ensures nothing is overlooked.
* **Witness Interaction**: They have the skills to interview and cross-examine witnesses. This is vital for building a strong defense.
* **Tailored Defense**: Every case is distinct. A lawyer crafts a defense strategy bespoke to your circumstances.
* **Advocacy**: With a lawyer by your side, you have someone advocating for you. They will fight relentlessly to protect your interests.
Choosing the right legal representation is paramount when facing  charges. The right lawyer doesn't just know the law; they understand its implications on your life. It's about safeguarding your future, reputation, and peace of mind.
## Contact The Law Offices of Frances Prizzia for an Orange County Domestic Violence Attorney
Facing domestic violence charges, especially with great bodily injury, is overwhelming. But you don't have to face it alone. The Law Offices of Frances Prizzia are here to stand by your side. We understand the complexities and nuances of the law, ensuring you get a fair trial.
It's more than just about the legal process. It's about your future, your family, and your reputation. Reach out to us for expert guidance, compassionate support, and a defense that leaves no stone unturned. We're committed to defending your rights, and we won't rest until justice is served.  to schedule a free case consultation.
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About Frances Prizzia Criminal Defense Lawyers
If you have been charged with DUI, theft, violence or another criminal offense, it is vital to act quickly in defending your rights! The Law Office of Frances Prizzia uses 19+ years of experience and multilingual abilities to fight tirelessly in order to defend our clients’ rights and protect their freedom. We are committed to providing aggressive representation and trusted legal counsel for individuals who have been charged with a criminal offense. Contact us today for your free consultation.
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