desc=World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea whilst in convoy, 40 nautical miles east of the Orkney Islands, United Kingdom Swedish Board of Trade: ”Svenska handelsflottans krigsförluster 1914-1920” (Swedish Merchant Marine War losses 1914-1920), Stockholm 1921, p 337-8 (coord) by SMU UC-33 6 (German Empire).