# orm/identity.py
# Copyright (C) 2005-2014 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
# <see AUTHORS file>
#
# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php

import weakref
from . import attributes
from .. import util


class IdentityMap(dict):

    def __init__(self):
        self._modified = set()
        self._wr = weakref.ref(self)

    def replace(self, state):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def add(self, state):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def update(self, dict):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses add() to insert data")

    def clear(self):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses remove() to remove data")

    def _manage_incoming_state(self, state):
        state._instance_dict = self._wr

        if state.modified:
            self._modified.add(state)

    def _manage_removed_state(self, state):
        del state._instance_dict
        self._modified.discard(state)

    def _dirty_states(self):
        return self._modified

    def check_modified(self):
        """return True if any InstanceStates present have been marked
        as 'modified'.

        """
        return bool(self._modified)

    def has_key(self, key):
        return key in self

    def popitem(self):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses remove() to remove data")

    def pop(self, key, *args):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses remove() to remove data")

    def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses add() to insert data")

    def copy(self):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses add() to insert data")

    def __delitem__(self, key):
        raise NotImplementedError("IdentityMap uses remove() to remove data")


class WeakInstanceDict(IdentityMap):

    def __init__(self):
        IdentityMap.__init__(self)

    def __getitem__(self, key):
        state = dict.__getitem__(self, key)
        o = state.obj()
        if o is None:
            raise KeyError(key)
        return o

    def __contains__(self, key):
        try:
            if dict.__contains__(self, key):
                state = dict.__getitem__(self, key)
                o = state.obj()
            else:
                return False
        except KeyError:
            return False
        else:
            return o is not None

    def contains_state(self, state):
        return dict.get(self, state.key) is state

    def replace(self, state):
        if dict.__contains__(self, state.key):
            existing = dict.__getitem__(self, state.key)
            if existing is not state:
                self._manage_removed_state(existing)
            else:
                return

        dict.__setitem__(self, state.key, state)
        self._manage_incoming_state(state)

    def add(self, state):
        key = state.key
        # inline of self.__contains__
        if dict.__contains__(self, key):
            try:
                existing_state = dict.__getitem__(self, key)
                if existing_state is not state:
                    o = existing_state.obj()
                    if o is not None:
                        raise AssertionError(
                            "A conflicting state is already "
                            "present in the identity map for key %r"
                            % (key, ))
                else:
                    return
            except KeyError:
                pass
        dict.__setitem__(self, key, state)
        self._manage_incoming_state(state)

    def get(self, key, default=None):
        state = dict.get(self, key, default)
        if state is default:
            return default
        o = state.obj()
        if o is None:
            return default
        return o

    def _items(self):
        values = self.all_states()
        result = []
        for state in values:
            value = state.obj()
            if value is not None:
                result.append((state.key, value))
        return result

    def _values(self):
        values = self.all_states()
        result = []
        for state in values:
            value = state.obj()
            if value is not None:
                result.append(value)

        return result

    if util.py2k:
        items = _items
        values = _values

        def iteritems(self):
            return iter(self.items())

        def itervalues(self):
            return iter(self.values())
    else:
        def items(self):
            return iter(self._items())

        def values(self):
            return iter(self._values())

    def all_states(self):
        if util.py2k:
            return dict.values(self)
        else:
            return list(dict.values(self))

    def discard(self, state):
        st = dict.get(self, state.key, None)
        if st is state:
            dict.pop(self, state.key, None)
            self._manage_removed_state(state)

    def prune(self):
        return 0


class StrongInstanceDict(IdentityMap):

    def all_states(self):
        return [attributes.instance_state(o) for o in self.values()]

    def contains_state(self, state):
        return (
            state.key in self and
            attributes.instance_state(self[state.key]) is state)

    def replace(self, state):
        if dict.__contains__(self, state.key):
            existing = dict.__getitem__(self, state.key)
            existing = attributes.instance_state(existing)
            if existing is not state:
                self._manage_removed_state(existing)
            else:
                return

        dict.__setitem__(self, state.key, state.obj())
        self._manage_incoming_state(state)

    def add(self, state):
        if state.key in self:
            if attributes.instance_state(
                dict.__getitem__(
                    self,
                    state.key)) is not state:
                raise AssertionError('A conflicting state is already '
                                     'present in the identity map for key %r'
                                     % (state.key, ))
        else:
            dict.__setitem__(self, state.key, state.obj())
            self._manage_incoming_state(state)

    def discard(self, state):
        obj = dict.get(self, state.key, None)
        if obj is not None:
            st = attributes.instance_state(obj)
            if st is state:
                dict.pop(self, state.key, None)
                self._manage_removed_state(state)

    def prune(self):
        """prune unreferenced, non-dirty states."""

        ref_count = len(self)
        dirty = [s.obj() for s in self.all_states() if s.modified]

        # work around http://bugs.python.org/issue6149
        keepers = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
        keepers.update(self)

        dict.clear(self)
        dict.update(self, keepers)
        self.modified = bool(dirty)
        return ref_count - len(self)
