In 1953 , Iosif Shklovsky proposed that the diffuse blue region is predominantly produced by synchrotron radiation , which is radiation given off by the curving motion of electrons in a magnetic field .


A " beehive " is an enclosed structure in which some honey bee species of the subgenus " Apis " live and raise their young .


Several species of " Apis " live in colonies , but for honey production the western honey bee ( " Apis mellifera " ) and the eastern honey bee ( " Apis cerana " ) are the main species kept in hives .


The bees use the cells to store food ( honey and pollen ) and to house the brood ( eggs , larvae , and pupae ) .


Inscriptions detailing the production of honey are found on the tomb of Pabasa from the 26th Dynasty ( c .


Mud hives are still used in Egypt and Siberia .


In northern and western Europe , skeps were made of coils of grass or straw .


Some other hives have been designed and optimized for some meliponines such as " Melipona beecheii " .


The state of Alaska has issued regulations governing the treatment of diseased beehives via burning followed by burial , fumigation using ethylene oxide or other approved gases , sterilization by treatment with lye , or by scorching .


Production ended due to lack of customer demand for the aircraft , as a result of competition from the company 's own Cessna Citation M2 .


Incumbent Prime Minister and acting President Vladimir Putin , who had succeeded Boris Yeltsin on his resignation on 31 December 1999 , was seeking a four-year term in his own right and won the elections in the first round .


In spring 1998 , Boris Yeltsin dismissed his long-time head of government , Viktor Chernomyrdin , replacing him with Sergey Kirienko .


Then in August 1999 , Vladimir Putin was named prime minister , making him the 5th in less than two years .


It is highly productive – cows may give over 10 times their own weight in milk per lactation ; the milk is high in butterfat and has a characteristic yellowish tinge .


Jersey cattle have a greater tendency towards postparturient hypocalcaemia ( or " milk fever " ) in dams , and tend to have frail calves that require more attentive management in cold weather than other dairy breeds due to their smaller body size ( which results in an increased surface area-to-mass ratio , increasing heat loss ) .


The first type of " pide " is used to wrap various styles of kebab , while the second is topped with cheese , ground meat , or other fresh or cured meats , and / or vegetables .


In Cyprus , pita is typically rounder , fluffier and baked on a cast iron skillet .


In 1911 , Albert Abraham Michelson discovered that light reflected from the golden scarab beetle " Chrysina resplendens " is preferentially left-polarized .


Two species of mantis shrimp have been reported to be able to detect circular polarized light .


It can also be used to refer to a culinary region , in which case its meaning may be the equivalent of " national dish " .


The character 's name is wordplay on that of the historical pirate , Jean Lafitte .


" Hand-held " , " outdoor " , or " sport " receivers have replaceable batteries that can run them for several hours , making them suitable for hiking , bicycle touring and other activities far from an electric power source .


In August 2009 a young mother and her six-year-old son became stranded in Death Valley after following GPS directions that led her up an unpaved dead-end road .


When they were found five days later , her son had died from the effects of heat and dehydration .


In contrast , the furlong / firkin / fortnight system of units of measurement draws attention by being extremely old fashioned and off-beat at the same time .


Volume was measured in ngogn ( equal to 1000 cubic potrzebies ) , mass in blintz ( equal to the mass of 1 ngogn of halva , which is " a form of pie [ with ] a specific gravity of 3.1416 and a specific heat of .


As a humorous tribute to Carl Sagan and his association with the catchphrase " billions and billions " , a " sagan " has been defined as a large quantity – technically at least four billion ( two billion plus two billion ) – of anything .


A measure of distance equal to about , defined as the closest distance at which sheep remain picturesque .


VLSI nanoacres have similar total costs to acres in Silicon Valley .


According to Gian-Carlo Rota , the mathematician John von Neumann used the term microcentury to denote the maximum length of a lecture .


A unit sometimes used in computing , the term is believed to have been coined by IBM in 1969 from the design objective " never to let the user wait more than a few nanocenturies for a response " .


Tom Duff is cited as saying that , to within half a percent , a nanocentury is π seconds .


It is named after the legendary jazz pianist Art Tatum .


Physicist Paul Dirac was known among his colleagues for his precise yet taciturn nature .


It is named after astronaut Jake Garn , who was frequently sick during tests and on orbit .


Invented by mathematician Jordan Ellenberg , books with a lower HI are less likely to be completed .


The sisters afterwards roamed over the mountains in a frenzy , until at last Hermes changed them into bats .


Up to that point , these allocations had been dominated by commercial stations from the United States .


During the Renaissance , several literary works used him as a mouthpiece for their criticism of tyranny , while others later made him a critic of contemporary society .


He was a native of Raqqa , Mesopotamia , whence his surname .


In New South Wales , a court may set aside the whole , or part of , a subpoena on the basis that it is a " fishing expedition " .


In Victoria a subpoena is usually issued by a court registry officer , and does not require leave of the court .


In the 1950 s these were frequently worn by movie cowboys like Roy Rogers or Clayton Moore 's Lone Ranger .


The cavalry shirt was made of blue wool with yellow piping and brass buttons and was invented by the flamboyant George Armstrong Custer .


Levi Strauss improved the design by adding copper rivets and by the 1870 s this design was adopted by ranchers and cowboys .


Leather chaps were often worn to protect the cowboy 's legs from cactus spines and prevent the fabric from wearing out .


The program stored on this device , which David Wheeler completed in late 1948 , loaded further instructions from punched tape and then executed them .


Some machines , like the Atari ST microcomputer , were " instant-on " , with the operating system executing from a ROM .


In New Zealand , many farmers use their old cast iron bathtubs for this job , but the tubs are becoming harder to acquire .


The diet of adult rollers is dominated by Coleoptera , whereas nestlings mostly eat Orthoptera , such as grasshoppers and bush crickets .


The company operates petrol stations mainly outside Dublin .


Quoting Euripides The system in Athens encouraged slaves to save up to purchase their freedom , and records survive of slaves operating businesses by themselves , making only a fixed tax-payment to their masters .


Throughout its development , the series received contributions from various producers , screenwriters , and directors , principally Michael Patrick King .


Set and filmed in New York City , the show follows the lives of a group of four women - three in their mid-thirties and one in her forties - who , despite their different natures and ever-changing sex lives , remain inseparable and confide in each other .


In South Korea , complete , six-season , special DVD shoebox sets were released .


It also features cameos from Liza Minnelli , Miley Cyrus , and Penélope Cruz .


The subfamily Nemacheilinae has recently been separated as a distinct family , Nemacheilidae ( stone loaches ) and several genera have been separated into the family Gastromyzontidae .


A third party , the Progressives , which had nominated candidates for the first time in the 1921 election , held the balance of the seats .


The position used to be held by Sugar Ray Leonard and former world heavyweight champions George Foreman and Lennox Lewis , and most recently ( until his death ) by trainer Emanuel Steward .


Former commentators include : Len Berman , Barry Tompkins , Fran Charles , Gil Clancy , Howard Cosell , Don Dunphy , Sugar Ray Leonard , Al Michaels and Jerry Quarry .


On April 9 , 2010 , Zvi Galil was named the college 's new dean .


From April to September , the rain belt lies in the northern hemisphere , and a wet season occurs there , while the southern tropics experience their dry season .


The banana and coffee crops in Guatemala and Indonesia will become compromised by the loss of precipitation .


In contrast , the northward trend could bring more rain to areas in Asia already exposed to monsoons .


Although the possible adversarial effects of the movement can be devastating , the northward movement of the rain belt could bring an increase of rain to areas that have been decimated by droughts , which could prove to be very beneficial .


The bear represents the bears which are indigenous to the Chicoutimi area .


She is occasionally mentioned as an alleged victim of Jack the Ripper .


Years later it was claimed that a man in a New Jersey farm had found the missing key to Room 31 and a bloody shirt in a bureau drawer of a room he had rented out to a man who had disappeared shortly after the murder .


In other cases , such as those of Charlie Chaplin and Groucho Marx , the moustache in question was artificial for most of the wearer 's life .


Merino sheep were introduced to Vermont in 1802 .


Tussock grasses are often found as forage in pastures and ornamental grasses in gardens .


It has been reported that the vessels will likely be homeported on the island of Palawan .


The concept of a geostationary orbit was popularised by the science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke in the 1940 s as a way to revolutionise telecommunications , and the first satellite to be placed in this kind of orbit was launched in 1963 .


Inspired by Sputnik 1 , he wanted to use a geostationary satellite to globalise communications .


By the same method , we can determine the orbital altitude for any similar pair of bodies , including the areostationary orbit of an object in relation to Mars , if it is assumed that it is spherical ( which it is not ) .


It subsequently appeared in fifteen comic book issues from 1983 – 1988 , published by Aardvark-Vanaheim / Renegade Press .


There is some doubt as to the discoverers of the auditory ossicles and several anatomists from the early 16th century have the discovery attributed to them with the two earliest being Alessandro Achillini and Jacopo Berengario da Carpi .


Several sources , including Eustachi and Casseri , attribute the discovery of the malleus and incus to the anatomist and philosopher Achillini .


This cadre includes Yitzhaq Shami Notable writers from this era include Etgar Keret and Sayed Kashua .


A wide variety of benefits have been claimed , including the ability to slow aging , prevent disease , offer protection from nuclear fallout , give the body more energy , and offset the effects of acidic foods .


The Hydrobatinae , or northern storm petrels , were the two genera " Hydrobates " and " Oceanodroma " .


The same study found that the austral storm petrels are basal within the Procellariiformes .


Small fish , oil droplets , and molluscs are also taken by many species .


or shorter ones , such as the black storm petrel , which nests in southern California and migrates down the coast of Central America as far south as Colombia .


Some species , like Tristram 's storm petrel , are thought to be essentially sedentary and do not undertake any migrations away from their breeding islands .


Storm petrels nest colonially , for the most part on islands , although a few species breed on the mainland , particularly Antarctica .


Writing in 1936 , Emma Goldman referred to Buenaventura Durruti as " this stormy petrel of the anarchist and revolutionary movement " .


The stapes develops from the second pharyngeal arch during the sixth to eighth week of embryological life .


The king , after an audience with the delegation , agreed to give Kłodzko a coat of arms , which represented the lion 's crown .


One white egg is laid in a burrow in turf or soft soil that is usually covered with vegetation , feathers , or small rocks .


In 2007 , a humerus piece from New Zealand was described as " P. miokuaka " .


One of the best studied cases of this is of the honey bee 's interaction with angiosperms on every continent in the world except Antarctica .


Like other lead ( II ) salts , lead ( II ) acetate has a sweet taste , which led to its historical use as a sugar substitute .


It is possible that lead ( II ) acetate or other lead compounds leaching into the syrup might have caused lead poisoning in those who consumed it .


In 1787 painter Albert Christoph Dies swallowed , by accident , approximately of lead acetate .


An aqueous solution of lead ( II ) acetate is the byproduct of a 1:1 ratio of hydrogen peroxide and white vinegar ( acetic acid ) used in the cleaning and maintenance of stainless steel firearm suppressors ( silencers ) and compensators .


It was made by mixing natural form of lead ( II ) oxide called litharge and vinegar .


The seventh match was between The Giant and Lex Luger .


Sting came down , and left a baseball bat in the ring .


The main event was between Hollywood Hogan ( accompanied by Ted DiBiase ) and Roddy Piper .


He studied medicine , and set up as a homoeopathic doctor in Wimpole Street in 1834 .


He was also inspired by Emanuel Swedenborg , to the elucidation of whose writings he devoted much of his life .


In 1975 , he withdrew to Montlhéry where the peace allowed him to write many fables .


He was nevertheless arrested and already after a few months of imprisonment in Bruges , had been deported to Germany to work in a munitions factory .


In 2010 , he participated in a conference in Israel organized by Likud on the fight against terrorism .


The harpoon propulsion system contained 0.3 grams of nitrocellulose , which was shown by Copenhagen Suborbitals in 2013 to be unreliable in a vacuum .


Online comic author Randall Munroe wrote a live updating strip on his website " xkcd " on the day of the landing .


Previously it was suggested that repairmen " work with one hand behind their back " to avoid touching two parts of the device under test at the same time , thereby preventing a circuit from crossing through the chest and interrupting cardiac rhythms / causing cardiac arrest .


In the 1860 s , James Clerk Maxwell 's equations had shown that electromagnetic radiation is associated with electricity and magnetism , and could exist at any wavelength .


Observations from the Earth 's surface are limited to wavelengths that can pass through the atmosphere .


However , radio telescopes have also been used to investigate objects much closer to home , including observations of the Sun and solar activity , and radar mapping of the planets .


It is the official journal of the National Academy of Sciences , published since 1915 , and publishes original research , scientific reviews , commentaries , and letters .


The first managing editor of the journal was mathematician Edwin Bidwell Wilson .


The ecocentric ethic was conceived by Aldo Leopold and recognizes that all species , including humans , are the product of a long evolutionary process and are inter-related in their life processes .


The writings of Aldo Leopold and his idea of the land ethic and good environmental management are a key element to this philosophy .


Operations included close approaches to Phobos in February 1977 .


However , dry areas of Antarctica do not have detectable organic compounds either , but they have organisms living in the rocks .


In 1921 , he transferred to Columbia University , where he studied psychology , taking a BA in 1923 and an MA in 1924 .


The formal-functional is essentially the synchronic approach advocated by Alfred Radcliffe-Brown and Bronisław Malinowski , attempting to discern the formal structure of a society and the functional interrelations of its components .


This stance can be clearly seen in his views of evolution , which are firmly rooted in the writings of Herbert Spencer , Charles Darwin , and Lewis H. Morgan .


In the United Kingdom academic legal studies are undertaken in the law departments of universities , which are not separate institutions .


Outside of the military , Washington and Lee University and the University of Virginia also have single sanction codes .


Another school with a very strict honor code is Brigham Young University .


Many sniglets are portmanteau words , a comedic style often traced to Lewis Carroll .


The satirical newspaper " The Onion " published an article in 2001 mocking sniglets as an obscure fad .


" Chief petty officer " refers to two ranks in the Royal Canadian Navy .


" Chief Petty Officer " is the second highest non-commissioned rank in the Royal Australian Navy .


Fleet chief petty officer is a commissioned and gazetted rank in Pakistan Navy above chief petty officer and below master chief petty officer .


It is equivalent to the Pakistan Air Force warrant officer and the Pakistan Army subedar .


In the Royal Navy , the rank of chief petty officer comes above that of petty officer and below that of warrant officer class 2 , which is being phased out .


It is the equivalent of colour sergeant in the Royal Marines , colour sergeant or staff sergeant in the Army , and flight sergeant in the Royal Air Force .


One of the best documented cases of collapse or near collapse is the Great Depression , the causes of which are still being debated .


The president De la Rúa eventually fled the Casa Rosada in a helicopter on 21 December 2001 .


Since 2013 , Venezuela has been suffering an economic crisis .


In most cases these institutions are all based in one city , but in Kuyavian-Pomeranian and Lubusz Voivodeship the voivode 's offices are in a different city from those of the executive and the sejmik .


The " executive " ( " zarząd województwa " ) , headed by the " marszałek " drafts the budget and development strategies , implements the resolutions of the sejmik , manages the voivodeship 's property , and deals with many aspects of regional policy , including management of European Union funding .


In 2000 , he won the first season of the CBS reality series " Survivor " .


Eventual winner Rob Mariano was put in his place .


that were to be used later in Antarctic expeditions , e.g. for " in situ " imaging of transparent organisms of krill size under the ice .


The " gadfly petrels " or " Pterodroma " are a genus of about 35 species of petrels , part of the seabird order Procellariiformes .


The gadfly petrels are named for their speedy weaving flight , as if evading gadflies ( horseflies ) .


Some popular beverages include coffee , mate , hibiscus tea , horchata , chicha , atole , cacao and aguas frescas .


They include dulce de leche , alfajor , rice pudding , tres leches cake , teja and flan .


Slaves developed a way to clean the offal and season it to taste .


In the coastal areas and in the Bay Islands , seafood and some meats are prepared in many ways , some of which include coconut milk .


Other typical dishes are the montucas or corn tamale , stuffed tortillas , tamales wrapped up with banana leaves , among other types of food .


Corn is also an ingredient for drinks such as pinolillo and chicha as well as in sweets and desserts .


In the Patagonia south of Argentina , many people produce lamb and venison .


King crab is typically caught at the southern end of the continent .


Antarctic krill has been recently discovered and is now considered a fine dish .


Tuna and tropical fish are caught all around the continent , but Easter Island is where they are found in abundance .


Lobster is also caught in great quantities from the Juan Fernández Islands .


Many recipes are accompanied and enhanced by Chilean wine such as Curanto .


The cuisine of Colombia consists of a large variety of dishes that take into account the difference in regional climates .


It includes beans , rice , ground meat or carne asada , chorizo , fried egg , arepa and chicharrón .


In 2010 the aircraft was also back in production as a kit aircraft by AD Aerospace of Manchester , United Kingdom .


year " 30 , and on a family stela from Aswan .


" General elections " were held in Denmark on 12 December 1990 .


Secretary of Education T. H. Bell sought to have the president appoint the commission .


" General elections " were held in Denmark on 10 May 1988 , just seven months after the last elections .


Common Course failed to cross the 2 % percent threshold and lost their four seats .


In the Near East and other parts of the region , eventually , axes of this sort often are wielded by male divinities and appear to become symbols of the thunderbolt , a symbol often found associated with the axe symbol .


Such arguments are raised by Dean Zimmerman and others , in favor of a single privileged frame whose judgments about length , time and simultaneity are the " true " ones , even if there is no empirical way to distinguish this frame .


This theory is used , for instance , in Julian Barbour 's theory of timelessness .


Similarly , Karl Popper argued in his discussion with Albert Einstein against determinism and eternalism from a common-sense standpoint .


Some have argued that common-sense flow-of-time theories can be compatible with eternalism , for example John G. Cramer ’s transactional interpretation .


The word " Renaissance " derives from the term " rinascita " , which means rebirth , first appeared in Giorgio Vasari 's " Le vite de ' più eccellenti pittori , scultori e architettori " ( " Lives of the Most Excellent Painters , Sculptors , and Architects " , 1550 ) .


Space , as an element of architecture , was utilised differently from the way it had been in the Middle Ages .


The most representative architect is Donato Bramante ( 1444 – 1514 ) , who expanded the applicability of classical architecture to contemporary buildings .


The need to integrate the design of the plan with the façade was introduced as an issue in the work of Filippo Brunelleschi , but he was never able to carry this aspect of his work into fruition .


He observed that the way one sees regular structures such as the Florence Baptistery and the tiled pavement surrounding it follows a mathematical order – linear perspective .


This is the dome of the Pantheon , a circular temple , now a church .


The vestibule , on the other hand , is tall , taller than it is wide and is crowded by a large staircase that pours out of the library in what Nikolaus Pevsner refers to as a “ flow of lava ” , and bursts in three directions when it meets the balustrade of the landing .


1495 ) in which Leonardo da Vinci spent his last years .


There are hundreds of varieties of cheese and other fermented milk products .


Usually , cold , hot and savoury , and sweet dishes are served strictly separately in this order , as hors d'oeuvre ( appetizer ) or soup , as entrée and main course , and as dessert .


A service where the guests are free to take food by themselves is termed a buffet , and is usually restricted to parties or holidays .


The knife was supplanted by the spoon for soups , while the fork was introduced later in the early modern period , ca .


She was particularly well known for her interpretations of music by Mozart .


This suggests that they have evolved within Dasyuromorphia ( marsupial carnivores ) .


In fact , more than one skull of this new species was found ( and several lower and upper jaws ) , and was significantly different from any other bandicoot to erect a new genus , " Galadi " .


The species , named " Bulungu palara " , is represented by a skull and several lower and upper jaws .


Named " Madju variae " and " Madju encorensis " , they are closely related to modern bandicoots , but do not fall in any modern family , as did " Galadi " and " Bulungu ( genus ) " .


A prospective master had to pass an oral examination before a senior captain and three masters at Trinity House .


The Royal Naval College exams for navigating lieutenant and lieutenant were the same after 1869 .


She also completed her J.D. from Washington College of Law .


It is also used to terminate molar pregnancy .


The citril finch and the Corsican finch are its sister taxa .


It was introduced to Canada , the United States , Mexico , Peru , Argentina , Chile , the Falkland Islands , Uruguay , Brazil , South Africa , Australia , and New Zealand in the 19th century , and their populations quickly increased and their range expanded greatly .


was put to music by Saverio Mercadante and sung by Jose Carreras .


The British Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force also cancelled substantial orders , retaining only a few aircraft for research purposes .


Peter Shaffer attended the play at the closing performance .


It is also used as a " chocolate coating " on baked goods , that amounts to a form of compound chocolate .


In New Zealand , it is marketed as " Kremelta " .


Known in Europe as coconut fat , it is available either in its pure form , or in solid form with lecithin added as an emulsifier .


In France it is marketed as " Végétaline " and in Germany and Denmark it is marketed as " Palmin " .


It is not readily available in the United States .


Peanuts , sugarcane , and cotton are important cash crops , and a wide variety of fruits and vegetables are grown for local and export markets .


The livestock population includes 3.1 million cattle and 8.7 million sheep and goats .


Despite a significant livestock population , Senegal remains a net importer of meat , especially live sheep during periods of peak consumption ( major religious holidays and events ) .


The local milk production system relies on climatic conditions with higher production during the rainy season and a slow down and even stoppage during the 7-month - long dry season .


The poultry industry has been increasing its overall production since the announcement in 2005 of the ban of imports of chicken meat and despite the shock created in early 2006 by avian influenza .


Fish meal is another available and important source of protein for the industry .


For synchronous satellites orbiting Earth , this is also known as a geostationary orbit .


His unusual life and death attracted much interest among the romantic poets , and Alfred de Vigny wrote a play about him that is still performed today .


He won awards for this from the American Medical Writers Association and the International Federation of Translators .


The crown of Jeanne d'Évreux was then used for the coronation of the queens .


Biodynamic wine production uses organic farming methods ( e.g. employing compost as fertilizer and avoiding most pesticides ) while also employing soil supplements prepared according to Rudolf Steiner 's formulas , following a planting calendar that depends upon astrological configurations , and treating the earth as " a " living and receptive " organism .


The Libertarian Party of New York chose Warren Redlich as its nominee at the state party convention on April 24 , 2010 .


The Green Party of New York nominated national party co-founder Howie Hawkins , who had been a perennial candidate in state and federal elections since 2006 , as its candidate at the party convention on May 15 , 2010 .


Unelected Lieutenant Governor Richard Ravitch did not seek election in 2010 .


In Britain the BBC was developed with public funding , in the form of a broadcast receiver license , and a broadcasting monopoly in its early decades .


In contrast , in the United States various competing commercial broadcasting networks arose funded by advertising revenue .


It is an association of seven institutions , each with a long-standing involvement in research on problems affecting the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed .


This confirms the presence of a white dwarf with a binary companion at the heart of the nebula .


The situation comedy was a staple of the NBC Red Network from 1936 on after having begun on NBC Blue in 1935 .


Jim Jordan insisted upon everyone affiliated with the program must take a two-day rest , following the Tuesday broadcast .


Jack Benny 's basement vault alarm ran a distant second .


starring Charles " Buddy " Rogers and Betty Grable .


The characters appear as bookends to the film , attending a stage presentation hosted by Bob Hope , who knows and recognizes them .


While it appears in the term " trockenbeerenauslese , " trocken in that case refers to the dried grapes , not the dryness of the resulting wine .


This musical bouquet is hosted on three servers located in Paris , connected by optical fibers which allow a bandwidth of 300 Mbit / s .


It continues the banana research program which the United Fruit Company originally established in 1958 .


A " black dwarf " is a theoretical stellar remnant , specifically a white dwarf that has cooled sufficiently that it no longer emits significant heat or light .


Once the Sun stops fusing helium in its core and ejects its layers in a planetary nebula in about 8 " billion years , it will become a white dwarf and , over trillions of years , eventually will no longer emit any light .


One result of this scandal was that Arthur Andersen , then one of the five largest accountancy firms worldwide , lost their ability to audit public companies , essentially killing off the firm .


Prior to the American Civil War , the states of Alabama , Georgia , Louisiana , and Mississippi were producing more than half of the world 's cotton , but Arkansas , Tennessee , and Texas produced large amounts also .


It had as its primary objective close flybys of two comet nuclei with the possibility of a flyby of a third known comet or an as-yet-undiscovered comet .


The spacecraft was fitted with a whipple shield , similar to the one used on " Stardust " , on its leading face , designed with four layers of nextel fabric and seven layers of kevlar .


The first appearance of the denomination was in the reign of George III , when it was produced in 1820 as a pattern .


The next appearance of the denomination was in the reign of George IV , when it was produced in 1826 and 1829 .


This coin was also ( rarely ) produced in the mint at Sydney , Australia , which is identified by the letter " S " above the centre of the date .


In a letter to Gordon Brown , the Prime Minister , the Police Federation said they were " appalled and disgusted " by the decision .


It was written by Freddie Mercury for the band 's 1975 album " A Night at the Opera " .


These videos could then be shown on television shows around the world , such as the BBC 's " Top of the Pops " , without the need for the artist to appear in person .


The photo , inspired by a photograph of actress Marlene Dietrich , was the band 's favourite image of themselves .


The pilot showed the transformation from un-remodeled apartment to finished and decorated space with segments about painting a super-graphic , having a piece of furniture reupholstered , making a stuffed dog using a new crafting technique featuring old concert T-shirts and an location segment with Kim Cattrall in her apartment .


The derivative Yak-26 was developed as a bomber , but only nine were built .


Her first appearance was in " Jungle Action " , Vol. 2 , # 8 ( Jan 1974 ) .


In 1934 , the Imperial Japanese Navy prepared a specification for an advanced fighter , requiring a maximum speed of at and able to climb to in 6.5 minutes .


The first prototype , powered by a 447 " kW ( 600 " hp ) Nakajima Kotobuki 5 radial engine , flew on 4 February 1935 .


Often media reports and others unearth that it goes on , in many institutions , in the infamous Abu Ghraib style : and on innocent victims .


Their classic collection , " Children 's and Household Tales " ( " ) , was published in two volumes - the first in 1812 and the second in 1815 .


" In some stories , such as " Rumpelstiltskin " , spinning is associated with a threat ; in others , spinning might be avoided by a character who is either too lazy or not accustomed to spinning because of her high social status .


While at the University of Marburg , the brothers came to see culture as tied to language and regarded the purest cultural expression in the grammar of a language .


Typically , panch phoron consists of fenugreek seed , nigella seed , cumin seed , black mustard seed and fennel seed in equal parts .


As the Algerian Civil War raged , he was released in July 1997 .


The dogs were used for hunting bear , boar , and deer at princely courts , with the favorites staying at night in the bedchambers of their lords .


The obverse and reverse of this coin were designed by John Roettiers .


The obverse showed a fine right-facing bust of the king wearing a laurel wreath , surrounded by the legend , while the reverse showed four crowned cruciform shields bearing the arms of England , Scotland , France , and Ireland , between which were four sceptres , and in the centre were four interlinked " C " s , surrounded by the inscription .


As a result , the then Chief Engraver John Sigismund Tanner produced trials of the intended coin for 1768 , 1770 and 1773 , and latterly his assistant Richard Yeo created a trial coin for 1777 .


Proportion in architecture was discussed by Vitruvius , Leon Battista Alberti , Andrea Palladio , and Le Corbusier among others .


During the second series , writer Andrew Marshall was convinced the show would go to a third series .


Kevin McNally also believed they 'd be doing the show for quite a while .


Prior to January 5 , 2016 , the chairman was Susan Bitter Smith .


Writer Guy Pearse was employed by the agency as a consultant .


David Evans was employed by the office from 1999 to 2005 to conduct carbon accounting and to build models .


The film also features segments on bodybuilders Franco Columbu and Mike Katz , in addition to appearances by Ken Waller , Ed Corney , Serge Nubret , and other famous bodybuilders of the era .


The film was released on CED and VHS , and then re-released on DVD in 2003 for the 25th anniversary of the theatrical debut .


Among his students in this period were such prominent anthropologists as Raymond Firth , E. E. Evans-Pritchard , Hortense Powdermaker , Edmund Leach , Audrey Richards and Meyer Fortes .


In 1933 , he became a foreign member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences .


He took up a position at Yale University , where he remained until his death .


His personal diary , written during his fieldwork in Melanesia and New Guinea , was published posthumously in 1967 by his widow Valetta Swann and has been a source of controversy since its publication .


Many anthropologists felt that the publication of the diary - which Raymond Firth describes as " this revealing , egocentric , obsessional document " - was a profound disservice to the memory of one of the giant figures in the history of anthropology .


Similarly in 1987 , James Clifford called it " a crucial document for the history of anthropology .


or a main-sequence star 80 percent more massive than our Sun , which , owing to its larger mass , may now be a white dwarf .


He lived during the 10th century , a native of Basra ( in present-day Iraq ) Later in his life , he moved to Jerusalem , between 950 and 980 , where he died .


" General elections " were held in Denmark on 8 September 1987 .


This is especially useful for small quantities of melted chocolate , since a very small hole can be cut and the bag can be discarded when it cools and becomes clogged .


A " potato ricer " ( also called a " ricer " ) is a kitchen implement used to process potatoes or other food by forcing it through a sheet of small holes , which are typically about the diameter of a grain of rice .


The rapid succession of brief reigns at the time suggests times of hardship , possibly related to a widespread aridification of the Middle East , known as the 4.2 kiloyear event .


The series also stars Lalaine , Adam Lamberg , Jake Thomas , Hallie Todd and Robert Carradine .


Producer Stan Rogow conceived a high-concept version of the script in which an animated version of the character would be featured to convey these thoughts .


Further filming for the series will take place in Los Angeles .


It received mixed reviews , with a 41 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes , based on 99 reviews .


Toys were also released through a partnership with McDonald 's in 2004 .


Common Sense Media commended the realistic representation of friendship in the series and noted its relatability for both boys and girls .


Prior to the American Civil War , state banks issued their own banknotes and chartered private banks to issue banknotes as well .


" Malaise " is a feeling of general discomfort , uneasiness , or pain , often the first sign of an infection or other disease .


Malaise is a non-specific symptom and can be present in the slightest ailment , such as an emotion ( causing fainting , a vasovagal response ) or hunger ( light hypoglycemia ) , to the most serious conditions ( cancer , stroke , heart attack , internal bleeding , etc . ) .


A speech made by President Jimmy Carter in 1979 is commonly referred to as the " malaise " speech , although the term was not in the speech .


For EEA member states this is by means of a supplementary protection certificate ( SPC ) .


The two Tumansky R-11 turbojet engines , initially with 57 " kN ( 12,795 " lbf ) thrust each , were mounted in pods , similar to the previous Yak-25 .


The reconnaissance and ECM aircraft were eventually replaced by variants of the Sukhoi Su-24 .


Less elaborate versions included smearing a cloth or piece of paper with pitch and pressing onto the head of the intended victim such as described by Myles Byrne in his memoirs .


Sources are referenced as , e.g. , " 4U 1700 - 37 " .


Cultigens of our most common economic plants probably date back to the first settled communities of the Neolithic Revolution 10,000 to 12,000 years ago although their exact time and place of true origin will probably remain a mystery .


In devising ways of classifying organisms the philosopher Aristotle ( 384 – 322 BCE ) established the important idea of a " fundamentum divisionis " - the principle that groups can be progressively subdivided .


The establishment of this precursor of scientific classification vastly improved the organisation of plant variation into approximately equivalent groups or ranks and many of his genera were later taken up by Carl Linnaeus .


The earthquake killed 106 people , destroyed 10,924 buildings , and caused a great fire in Chiayi City .


The station is currently owned by Hubbard Broadcasting .


Its advertising campaign features several people including Mariska Hargitay and Douglas Coupland .


During their training , pages were expected to guard the king as he slept , supply him with horses , aid him in mounting his horse , accompany him on royal hunts , and serve him during " symposia " ( i.e. formal drinking parties ) .


In the three royal tombs at Vergina , professional painters decorated the walls with a mythological scene of Hades abducting Persephone and royal hunting scenes , while lavish grave goods including weapons , armor , drinking vessels , and personal items were housed with the dead , whose bones were burned before burial in golden coffins .


The minting of silver coinage began during the reign of AlexanderI as a means to pay for royal expenditures .


removal , dehydration , LPG extraction , dew-pointing .


In ancient and medieval times pectoral crosses were worn by both clergy and laity , but by the end of the Middle Ages the pectoral cross came to be a special indicator of position worn by bishops .


As an adornment for bishops we meet it the first time toward the end of the thirteenth century ( Durandus ) , but at that time it was not generally worn by bishops .


People of the Byzantine Empire who were executed .


This novel is part of a science-fiction series , the " World of Tiers " .


The central plot device was retained for the popular 1939 film version with Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney .


The long-running musical " A Chorus Line " dramatizes its own creation , and the life stories of its own original cast members .


In the " Harry Potter " series , three such supplemental books have been produced .


" Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them " is a textbook used by the main character , and " Quidditch Through the Ages " is a book from the library at his school .


It can also be seen on certain landmarks , such as the bridges maintained by the Bridge House Estates .


Despite the existence of species of the genus " Vitis " ( to which " Vitis vinifera " belongs ) in Venezuela , Colombia , Central America and Mexico , indigenous peoples did not ferment these species and therefore did not make wine .


The wine history of Colombia was different from other countries in the region .


More recently there has been increasing popularity for the ' aromatic ' white varieties such as Gewürztraminer and Riesling , with Auslese styles also being attempted .


These tastes led to local styles such as White Zinfandel ( a sweet rosé ) and " bum wines " .


The story was made into a film in 1965 produced by Harry Saltzman , directed by Sidney J. Furie and starring Michael Caine .


In 1996 , Health Canada argued that emotional abuse is " based on power and control " , and defines emotional abuse as including rejecting , degrading , terrorizing , isolating , corrupting / exploiting and " denying emotional responsiveness " as characteristic of emotional abuse .


also argue that antisocial men exhibit two distinct types of interpersonal aggression ( one against strangers , the other against intimate female partners ) , while antisocial women are rarely aggressive against anyone other than intimate male partners .


Hallvard Trætteberg in 1814 suggested that Sverre , who was king between 1184 and 1202 , had a lion in his coat of arms , although there is no direct attestation .


Gustav Storm in 1894 concluded that this is ahistorical .


In the late Middle Ages , the axe handle gradually grew longer and came to resemble a halberd .


It depicts their family history , as a family feud that begun in Rome during the 1st century BC and continues to the 20th century .


On orbit , Commander Stephen S. Oswald and Pilot William G. Gregory used MACE to test about 200 different motion disturbance situations over 45 hours of testing during the mission .


It provided of space and was designed by the National Library Board with an aim of being trendy and inviting to teenagers .


The initial idea for the imprint was to reuse the early plots , written by Stan Lee in the 1960 s , in a modern-day setting , with new writers and artists retelling the stories .


It is revealed that the vessel had been bound for Alpha Centauri but never landed colonists there .


The notion of a giant planet with a habitable moon went against theories of planetary formation as they stood before the discovery of " hot Jupiter " planets .


Proponents of this approach are researchers such as Marvin Minsky , Aaron Sloman , Deb Roy , Kristinn R. Thórisson and Michael A. Arbib .


This strip was drawn by Austin Briggs and ran from 1941 to 1944 .


Produced by Dino De Laurentiis , with ornate production designs and costumes by Danilo Donati , the bright colors and retro effects were inspired directly by the comic strip and 1930 s serials .


On January 15 , 2016 , Mark Protosevich was hired to rewrite the film 's script .


Since 1958 in West Germany the breed was crossed with Holstein Friesian cattle .


The generators at Niagara Falls installed in 1895 were the largest generators in the world at that time and were two-phase machines .


The note is used as the sole currency in Poland , a country with a population of about 38 million .


This led to an uprising by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna in the south , which was put down bloodily over the next two years .


Lt. Gen. Denzil Kobbekaduwa together with Maj .


Instead , it has blamed the LTTE for the high casualty numbers , stating that they used the civilians as human shields .


The LTTE were estimated to be responsible for 3,700 to 4,100 civilian deaths in over 200 separate attacks .


According to Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera a new constitution is expected solve issues related to the war and ensure non-recurrence .


The final stages of the war created 300,000 internally displaced persons ( IDPs ) who were transferred to camps in Vavuniya District and detained there against their will .


In September 2017 , president Maithripala Sirisena refused to let several human rights groups take Jagath Jayasuriya to court for war crimes .


In Australia , the informal term " wharfie " ( from wharf labourer ) and the formal " waterside worker " , include the variety of occupations covered in other countries by words like stevedore .


In the United Kingdom , the definition of a stevedore varies from port to port .


( PWPW ) On the left-hand side , there is an image of the manor house in Żelazowa Wola where the composer was born .


Never a large organisation , in the late 1970 s its membership was around 300 , with the highest membership levels in the Lake District , Devon and Cornwall .


The union merged with the Transport and General Workers ' Union in 1978 .


Sunspot occurrence follows an approximately 11-year period known as the solar cycle , discovered by Heinrich Schwabe in the 19th century .


The film stars Robert Mitchum , Robert Young , Robert Ryan , Gloria Grahame and Sam Levene .


The review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 81 % of critics gave the film a positive review , based on twelve reviews .


The term was introduced by Rodney Brooks and colleagues in 1986 .


Indeed , in his diary entries for 13 June 1667 , Samuel Pepys records that the price was 24 to 25 shillings .


The obverse and reverse of this coin were designed by John Roettiers ( 1631 – ) .


Unlike the two-guinea and five-guinea coins , production of the guinea continued through much of the long reign of King George III .


The French Revolution and the subsequent French Revolutionary Wars had drained gold reserves and people started hoarding coins .


His experiment was first carried out in Kashmir .


He was known to have been one of the disciples of Chiron , and to have surpassed other disciples in his eagerness to undertake hard challenges .


Created by writer Louise Simonson and artist June Brigman , they first appeared in their own series in 1984 , which lasted 62 issues , and have since appeared in other books .


Hotline telephone numbers for Covenant House were printed on the back cover for readers seeking help .


While a pilot episode was made , the series was passed on and later picked up by Fox , which chose to broadcast it as a Saturday morning special , on September 28 , 1991 , rather than ordering an entire series .


The 27-minute pilot has subsequently been aired a few times on Fox Kids during the off-season .


This was denied by Cambridge Analytica , which stated on its website that it legitimately " uses data to change audience behavior " among customers and voters ( who " choose " to view and provide information ) .


On 2 May 2018 , it was reported that the Cambridge Analytica company was shutting down and was starting bankruptcy proceedings , after losing clients and facing escalating legal costs .


Nevertheless , Scott Soames has made the case that vagueness or fuzziness can be " valuable " to rule-makers , because " their use of it is valuable to the people to whom rules are addressed " .


This is an important reason why , as Alfred Korzybski noted , people frequently confuse the symbolic representation of reality , conveyed by languages and signs , with reality itself .


In his meta-mathematical metaphysics , Edward N. Zalta has claimed that for every set of properties of a concrete object , there " always " exists " exactly " one abstract object that encodes " exactly " that set of properties and no others - a foundational assumption or axiom for his ontology of abstract objects By implication , for every fuzzy object there exists always at least one defuzzified concept which encodes it exactly .


It is a modern interpretation of Plato 's metaphysics of knowledge , which expresses confidence in the ability of science to conceptualize the world exactly .


Defending a cognitive realism , Scott Soames argues that the reason why this unsolvable conundrum has persisted , is because the ultimate constitution of the meaning of concepts and propositions was misconceived .


In a 1973 paper , George Lakoff analyzed hedges in the interpretation of the meaning of categories .


In New Zealand , Taiwan , Iran , Malaysia , the European Union and Croatia , economists have used fuzzy concepts to model and measure the underground economy of their country .


Bertrand Russell regarded ordinary language ( in contrast to logic ) as intrinsically vague .


David Hilbert concluded that the existence of such logical paradoxes tells us " that we must develop a meta-mathematical analysis of the notions of proof and of the axiomatic method ; their importance is methodological as well as epistemological " .


In his study of implicit learning , Arthur S. Reber affirms that there does not exist a very sharp boundary between the conscious and the unconscious , and " there are always going to be lots of fuzzy borderline cases of material that is marginally conscious and lots of elusive instances of functions and processes that seem to slip in and out of personal awareness " .


Always ordered " in addition to " a prison sentence for adult offenders , it is inflicted with a long and thick rattan cane on the prisoner 's bare buttocks in an enclosed area in the prison .


This form of caning is also practised in Indonesia 's Aceh Province , where it is more common .


Her parents were immigrants from Nevis in the West Indies .


Karl Otfried Müller collected and evaluated the various fragments of the story from classical authors .


In Europe , three-phase 230 / 400 V is most commonly used .


In 1976 in Montreal , he reached the semi final with the 4 x 100 metres relay team , together with Christopher Brathwaite , Anthony Husbands , and Charles Joseph .


All three periods are named for the arctic plant species , Dryas octopetala , which proliferated during these cold periods .


Eventually the red giant sheds its outer layers of gas , which become a planetary nebula , while the core rapidly cools and contracts into a compact , dense white dwarf .


listed 11 G-type dwarf spectral standard stars ; however , not all of these still conform to this designation .


Some of the nearest G-type stars known to have planets include the Sun , 61 Virginis , HD 102365 , HD 147513 , 47 Ursae Majoris , Mu Arae , and Tau Ceti .


They are a popular sport fish of the billfish category , though elusive .


Several extinct genera are known , such as a large sized " Xiphiorhynchus " and " Aglyptorhynchus " .


These include the swordfish , marlin , tuna , and some sharks .


The letters were written to his young daughter Indira , and were meant to introduce her to world history .


This strategic change was followed by a substantial reform in the army undertaken by Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly as the Minister of War .


Field Marshal Mikhail Kutuzov made the decision in order to preserve the army .


When Barclay de Tolly became the Minister of War in 1810 , he instituted further reorganization and other changes in the army , down to company level , that saw the creation of separate grenadier divisions , and dedication of one brigade in each division to the jaeger light infantry for skirmishing in open order formations .


His regime was also criticized by human rights groups , such as Human Rights Watch , as autocratic and illiberal .


The new organization would establish its headquarters in Addis Ababa .


Dr. Asrat Woldeyes denied that complications had occurred and rejected the government version of his death .


The correct reading of this king 's name is provided , along with the name of Nikare , on a gold plaque now in the British Museum ; however , it has been suggested that this object could be a forgery .


Some unrelated orb-weaver spider species such as " Gasteracantha cancriformis " also are commonly called " crab spiders " .


Individuals of some species , such as " Misumena vatia " , are able to change color over a period of some days , to match the flower on which they are sitting .


Members of the genus " Xysticus " hunt in the leaf litter on the ground .


" Aphantochilus " species mimic " Cephalotes " ants , on which they prey .


In some species , this is relatively small ; females of " Misumena vatia " are roughly twice the size of their male counterparts .


In other cases , the difference is extreme ; on average , female " Thomisus onustus " and " Misumena vatia " are more than 60 times as massive as the males .


Such a " team semantics " was developed by Hodges ( ) .


In 1687 Newton showed that elliptical orbits could be derived from his laws of gravitation .


However , the need for paper notes did not arise , and by 1953 , all the notes were destroyed , other than those now in the possession of Reserve Bank of Australia .


James Stewart also stars in a supporting role as a mysterious clown who never removes his make-up , even between shows , while Dorothy Lamour and Gloria Grahame also play supporting roles .


John Ringling North plays himself as the owner of the circus .


The program ran on Tuesday evenings for thirty episodes on ABC during the 1963 – 1964 season .


One became the last biplane to land on an aircraft carrier ( ) in the English Channel during the Summer of 1967 .


While pure pushers decreased in popularity during the First World War , the push-pull configuration has continued to be used .


Kate Campbell Hurd-Mead suggests that the couple collaborated in the study of generation .


It is her personal account of her experiences during the Khmer Rouge regime .


The book has been adapted into a movie that was produced and directed by Angelina Jolie .


The film was written by Waldo Salt , directed by John Schlesinger , and stars Jon Voight and Dustin Hoffman , with notable smaller roles being filled by Sylvia Miles , John McGiver , Brenda Vaccaro , Bob Balaban , Jennifer Salt , and Barnard Hughes .


His room overlooked the northern half of Times Square .


" Latrodectus mactans " , known as " southern black widow " or simply " black widow " , and the " shoe-button spider " , is a venomous species of spider in the genus " Latrodectus " .


The species is native to North America .


" Latrodectus mactans " was first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775 , placing it in the genus " Aranea " .


One pathway of entry into Hawaii for at least one of these black widow species is imported produce ( which is also considered an important potential pathway for widow spiders elsewhere ) .


Predators of the adult spiders include a few wasps , most notably the blue mud dauber , " Chalybion californicum " , and the spider wasp " Tastiotenia festiva " .


Other species including Mantis or Centipede also will occasionally and opportunistically take widows as prey , but the preceding all exhibit some significant specific preference for " Latrodectus " .


The symptoms that result from a black widow spider bite are collectively known as " latrodectism " .


Deaths from the Western Black Widow had been reported as 50 / 1000 in the 1920 s .


In 1933 , Allan Blair famously allowed himself to be bitten by the spider in order to investigate the toxicity of its venom in humans and as a means of convincing skeptics at the time who thought that the spider 's venom might not be dangerous to humans .


From his base in Castellammare del Golfo , he sent Salvatore Maranzano to seize control .


As the war became more violent , gunmen clashed on the streets of New York .


These rumors were seemingly confirmed by the testimony of Joseph Valachi , but a later study found no signs of such massive violence occurring .


Clausewitz assisted with the reorganization as well .


He was notable for being a senior wrangler as well as the tutor of George Peacock .


Asteroid 11714 Mikebrown , discovered on April 28 , 1998 , was named in his honor .


Monowheel gear is also used on some powered aircraft , where drag reduction is a priority , such as the Europa XS .


He visited the syndicate in New York City and presented a package of new comic strips he had worked on , rather than the panel cartoons he submitted .


While seen as decent , considerate , and reflective , he is also awkward , deeply sensitive , and said to suffer from an inferiority complex .


The IPE was acquired by the Intercontinental Exchange in 2001 .


The film , shot in 1993 , stars Natalie Portman in her first film role and Frances Conroy .


The film premiered at the 1995 Sundance Film Festival .


Her epigrams were inspired by Sappho , whom she claims to rival .


The show began to attract various well-known audience members , such as Charlie Higson , Paul Whitehouse , Jonathan Ross and Alan Yentob .


A New Year 's Eve special bridging 1990 / 91 followed ( in which Kim Wilde made an appearance ) .


for " Shooting Stars " panellist , Ulrika Jonsson .


The series also featured various celebrity cameos , including Caprice , Michael Winner , Sinéad O'Connor and Damon Hill , and appearances from comedy actors Charlie Higson and Morwenna Banks .


In 2005 , a full series was commissioned and was given the new name " Monkey Trousers " .


Maintaining their bizarre and irreverent style , the pair played host to two teams of celebrity guests ( captained each week by Mark Lamarr and Ulrika Jonsson , and later Will Self , and further Jack Dee ) answering what can be loosely described as general knowledge questions .


In 2014 , they co-wrote and starred in " House of Fools " on BBC Two .


It was also screened extensively during the World Cup .


Also in 1998 , the pair voiced adverts for Churchill Insurance .


It stars Matt Dillon , Lauren Holly , Timothy Hutton , Rosie O'Donnell , Martha Plimpton , Natalie Portman , Michael Rapaport , Mira Sorvino and Uma Thurman .


It received positive reviews and has a 79 % approval rating based on 47 votes on Rotten Tomatoes .


Originally , James L. Brooks was interested in directing the film , according to actress Leslie Mann , who auditioned for a role but was not cast .


The perineum is the region of the body between the pubic symphysis ( pubic arch ) and the coccyx ( tail bone ) , including the perineal body and surrounding structures .


The perineum is generally defined as the surface region in both males and females between the pubic symphysis and the coccyx .


Its rupture during vaginal birth leads to widening of the gap between the anterior free borders of levator ani muscle of both sides , thus predisposing the woman to prolapse of the uterus , rectum , or even the urinary bladder .


Measuring the anogenital distance in neonatal humans has been suggested as a noninvasive method to determine male feminisation and thereby predict neonatal and adult reproductive disorders .


It was likely located in the territory of the modern town of Labico .


This is the last mention of the name in history : it was probably destroyed during these wars , as we find no subsequent trace of its existence ; and it is enumerated by Pliny among the towns which had in his time utterly disappeared .


339 was being defined , the Royal Navy was in the midst of its NA .


39 project , which would eventually become the Blackburn Buccaneer .


A " seven shilling piece " was introduced in Great Britain by a proclamation of 29 November 1797 .


The gold coin was minted only in the reign of George III .


The earthquake caused extensive damage in a zone extending approximately from Copiapó to Coquimbo .


At Caldera the tsunami began about 15 minutes after the earthquake , with a maximum run-up height of 7 " m ( 23 " ft ) .


At Chañaral the tsunami had three surges , the first about an hour after the earthquake , the maximum run-up height was 9 " m ( 30 " ft ) .


and the Philippines ( 0.1 m , 3.9 in ) .


Set in New York City , Venice and Paris , the film features singing by actors not usually known for their singing .


A 2007 episode of " MythBusters " demonstrated a greater penetration depth of lead bullets vs. silver bullets .


He then turned to producer-director Joshua Logan , who emphasized the work 's farcical elements while retaining its serious undertones .


and to become the Chief Political Correspondent of " The Conversation " .


Isaac Newton , the Master of the Mint , wrote a minute dated 21 September 1717 in which he blamed the rising price of silver on the overvaluation of the guinea at twenty-one shillings and sixpence .


When George III came to the throne in 1760 , the price of silver had again risen dramatically .


and features programming from CBS Radio .


Later , following the conversion of the aircraft 's tail , pilot Chuck Yeager practically verified these results during his test flights , and all subsequent supersonic aircraft would either have an all-moving tailplane or a delta wing .


" Topping " is a process by which a mower or similar implement is used to " top " , or remove , the aerial part of a crop , in order to prevent seed formation and distribution onto the soil .


Typically , a set-aside cover crop is topped in July or August , to prevent seed production and subsequent soil contamination leading to germination and regrowth .


In the Royal Navy a flag or ensign normally has both types of clip , one at each end of the heading .


Academic staff in the group include Emeritus Professor Alan Rector , Professor Andy Brass and Robert Stevens .


In 1983 he graduated with honors from the University of Toledo College of Law .


However , he dropped out of the race when incumbent Ken Blackwell decided to seek re-election and ran again as auditor in that year 's race .


It was based on Charles R. Jackson 's 1944 novel of the same name about an alcoholic writer .


It has been said that Katharine Hepburn and Jean Arthur were also considered for the role .


S. President George W. Bush in 2001 during his second week in office .


Vice President Dick Cheney was named chairman .


Its teachings derived from its founder , Aristotle ( 384 – 322 BC ) , and " peripatetic " is an adjective ascribed to his followers .


In the centre of the universe is the Earth , round and stationary .


He also flew agricultural aircraft in South Australia and New South Wales .


How the sausages are served is also locally different , but most commonly they are regarded as a snack served with or in a white bread roll made from wheat flour and eaten with mustard .


As a pub dish , it is often accompanied by sauerkraut or potato salad and sometimes served with dark , crusty country bread made predominantly from rye flour , less commonly with a " Brezel " ( pretzel ) .


It is made from pork and a minimum of 15 % beef , seasoned with only salt , pepper , nutmeg , and lemon zest , and bound with raw egg .


Another way of cooking Nuremberg sausages is in a spiced vinegar and onion stock ; this is called " Blaue Zipfel " ( blue lobes ) .


Many grocery stores and butcher shops sell varieties with popular additions such as cheddar cheese and jalapeño peppers .


In 1936 the power station was acquired by RWE and after extension work the output raised to 26 MW .


One of the most notable examples of this was Karl Sims ' demo for Thinking Machines Corporation .


He also conducted a 6 ½ - minute interview ( at a hotel across the street ) with independent candidate Ralph Nader .


It stars Marlon Brando and features Karl Malden , Lee J. Cobb , Rod Steiger , Pat Henning , and Eva Marie Saint in her film debut .


The musical score was composed by Leonard Bernstein .


The film focuses on union violence and corruption amongst longshoremen , while detailing widespread corruption , extortion , and racketeering on the waterfronts of Hoboken , New Jersey .


Subsequent DNA–DNA hybridization studies by Charles Sibley and others showed that the subfamilies were not closely related to one another .


As she prepares to go onstage as the lead in a performance of " Carmen " , the two discuss their past , and she learns that her world travels with a previous opera company caused her to miss his letter explaining he had entered the priesthood .


When the music executive brought on to hear the song does not believe it will sell , the choir decides to make the most of its opportunity on the grand stage , and sings " Swinging on a Star " .


She began traveling around the world , living as an artist and author in Moscow and Berlin , in addition to Vienna .


These are heavily influenced by poststructuralism , particularly the writings of Michel Foucault , and focus their attacks largely on capitalism and imperialism .


In Australia it is frequently used this way , with the phrase " to frock up " meaning to wear a formal dress or gown for a special occasion .


Throughout the early modern period , " frock " continually applied to various types of clothing , but generally denoting a loosely fitted garment in practice seemingly ranging in styles from resembling a banyan to a tunic .


In 18th century Britain and the United States , a " frock " was an unfitted men 's coat for hunting or other country pursuits , with a broad , flat collar , derived from the traditional working-class frock .


Shapewise , also the great coat may similarly be historically derived from the frock as it similarly is single breasted , with a high and broad collar , waist pockets , and also lacked a waist seam early in its history as can be seen in an example in the Victoria and Albert Museum , London .


Six episodes were performed and recorded at the Paris Theatre and aired weekly between June 2 and July 7 , 1990 .


Among the last of these were 11 aircraft led by Vice Admiral Matome Ugaki on a suicide mission on 15 August 1945 , of which all but three were lost .


The " coat of arms " of the city of Rybnik in Poland consists of a blue shield bearing a white pike rising diagonally between two floral patterns .


A " husky " is a sled dog used in the polar regions .


They represent an ever-changing crossbreed of the fastest dogs ( the Alaskan Malamute , by contrast , pulled heavier loads at a slower speed ) .


Their eyes are typically pale blue , although they may also be brown , green , blue , yellow , or heterochromic .


Huskies are more prone to some degree of uveitis than most other breeds .


The Alaskan husky is not considered a pure breed , but is instead another dog subtype .


PETN is also used as a vasodilator drug to treat certain heart conditions , such as for management of angina .


PETN has been replaced in many applications by RDX , which is thermally more stable and has a longer shelf life .


Environmental groups and the United States Environmental Protection Agency have indicated that such alternative " wet cleaning " methods are better for the environment than perc , and proponents of wet cleaning state that these methods can be used without shrinking or otherwise damaging garments that typically require dry cleaning .


This asteroid also regularly comes near the large asteroid Pallas .


" Libel tourism " is a term , first coined by Geoffrey Robertson , to describe forum shopping for libel suits .


It stars Sissy Spacek , Tom Wilkinson , Nick Stahl , Marisa Tomei , and William Mapother .


On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a " certified fresh " approval rating of 93 % based on 138 reviews , with an average score of 7.9 / 10 .


The Royal Moroccan Air Force acquired six former-U .


This squadron flew anti-terrorist operations in the Jolo island .


It was released on VHS by Wood Knapp Video .


A " horse-drawn boat " or tow-boat is a historic boat operating on a canal , pulled by a horse walking beside the canal on a towpath .


Legendary makeup and effects supervisor Howard Berger presided over a special effects Q&A .


As bees ( not including their wasp ancestors ) are still considered a monophyletic group , they are given a grouping between superfamily and family to unify all bees , Anthophila .


Karasumi is a high priced delicacy and it is eaten while drinking sake .


The town of Donggang in Taiwan specializes in the delicacy .


He is notable as a mentor of Adam Sedgwick .


He was ordained a deacon at the Peterborough parish on 18 June 1780 .


He is buried in the cemetery of Dulwich College .


His academic mentor was John Cranke ( 1746 – 1816 ) .


The chief promoter of unification was a former " préfet " of Chartres , Jean Moulin .


Men of all political stripes who wanted to continue the fight against Adolf Hitler and who rejected the armistice concluded by Maréchal Philippe Pétain rallied to General Charles de Gaulle 's position .


The attack , and others perpetrated in the following weeks , provoked fierce reprisals , culminating in the execution of 98 hostages after the Feldkommandant of Nantes was shot on 20 October .


Philosophers Georges Politzer and Valentin Feldman and writer Jacques Decour were among others .


The same thing was created by Jean-Baptiste Lebas in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais ( administratively joined with Belgium ) in January 1941 , along the lines of a prior network created in September 1940 .


In Algeria , left-wing networks of resistance were already formed .


Formal consolidation was accomplished through the intervention of Jean Moulin .


In childhood , Vātsyāyana says , a person should learn how to make a living ; youth is the time for pleasure , and as years pass , one should concentrate on living virtuously and hope to escape the cycle of rebirth .


A translation by Indra Sinha was published in 1980 .


He established himself as an officer of arms at the College of Arms .


He was made an Honorary Fellow of Bradford College in 2014 .


Female bitterlings in the genus " Rhodeus " have an ovipositor in the form of a tubular extension of the genital orifice .


He reportedly drowned on January 13 , 47 BC while attempting to cross the Nile .


He earned his Ph.D. at the University of Chicago in 1956 for a dissertation entitled " k-fold recursion and well-ordering " .


There are three " flags of Hamburg " , Germany .


René Girard has explored the role of envy and mimetic desire in such relationships , arguing that often the situation " subordinates a desired " something " to the " someone " who enjoys a privileged relationship with it " .


99 in Ulan-Ude , when production ended in early 1946 .


It consists of several types of fish stewed with spices , vegetables and red or white wine , or even vinegar and the most important aspect of brudet is its simplicity of preparation and the fact that it is typically prepared in a single pot .


It is usually served with polenta or toasted bread which soaks up the fish broth , while other recipes serve it with potatoes or bread .


According to sociologist Andrew Ross , camp engages in a redefinition of cultural meaning through a juxtaposition of an outmoded past alongside that which is technologically , stylistically , and sartorially contemporary .


In a 1963 study , Theodore Newcomb pointed out that people tend to change perceived similarity to obtain balance in a relationship .


The matching hypothesis proposed by sociologist Erving Goffman suggests that people are more likely to form long standing relationships with those who are equally matched in social attributes , like physical attractiveness .


Military forces during the Napoleonic Wars consisted largely of the three principal combat arms , and several combat support services , and included the infantry , cavalry , artillery , engineers , and logistics troops which were called the army train during the period .


Three-dimensional scans which were modeled by a scientific team led by Jalal Jalal Shokouhi show fractures around the eye and other injuries which occurred before death , resulting from a hard blow .


In many wine regions , especially in the New World , growing seasons are much more uniform .


However , it can serve to protect consumers against buying a wine that would not be expected to improve with age and could be past its best , such as with Beaujolais nouveau , a wine style made to be consumed within months of its bottling .


When the tests were replicated with wine experts , including French wine academics , the results were again the same as chance .


They were joined by Martyn Barker on drums in 1983 .


A black swan in its natural colours swims on the upper blue ripple .


The former champion was given a chance to get back into the title picture by having a match with Vladimir Kozlov to determine the number one contender .


They were officially granted by royal warrant of Queen Elizabeth II on 11 September 1978 .


Following the election Prime Minister Toivo Mikael Kivimäki of the National Progressive Party was defeated in a confidence vote in September 1936 and resigned in October .


Despite its noisy and vigorous activity , the far-right Patriotic People 's Movement remained small .


Waldo Waterman 's 1929 tailless " Whatsit " was one of the first to have a steerable nose wheel .


CANTAT-3 was operated by India 's Teleglobe .


Glucocorticoids are corticosteroids that bind to the glucocorticoid receptor that is present in almost every vertebrate animal cell .


Glucocorticoids are part of the feedback mechanism in the immune system , which reduces certain aspects of immune function , such as inflammation .


They are therefore used in medicine to treat diseases caused by an overactive immune system , such as allergies , asthma , autoimmune diseases , and sepsis .


They also interfere with some of the abnormal mechanisms in cancer cells , so they are used in high doses to treat cancer .


Excessive glucocorticoid levels resulting from administration as a drug or hyperadrenocorticism have effects on many systems .


Some examples include inhibition of bone formation , suppression of calcium absorption ( both of which can lead to osteoporosis ) , delayed wound healing , muscle weakness , and increased risk of infection .


Glucocorticoids may be used in low doses in adrenal insufficiency .


In much higher doses , oral or inhaled glucocorticoids are used to suppress various allergic , inflammatory , and autoimmune disorders .


Inhaled glucocorticoids are the second-line treatment for asthma .


They are also administered as post-transplantory immunosuppressants to prevent the acute transplant rejection and the graft-versus-host disease .


Newly emerging evidence showed that glucocorticoids could be used in the treatment of heart failure to increase the renal responsiveness to diuretics and natriuretic peptides .


Glucocorticoids are historically used for pain relief in inflammatory conditions .


However , corticosteroids show limited efficacy in pain relief and potential adverse events for their use in tendinopathies .


Glucocorticoids also suppress the humoral immunity , thereby causing a humoral immune deficiency .


Glucocorticoids marketed as anti-inflammatories are often topical formulations , such as nasal sprays for rhinitis or inhalers for asthma .


In rare cases , symptoms of radiation induced thyroiditis has been treated with oral glucocorticoids .


Resistance to the therapeutic uses of glucocorticoids can present difficulty ; for instance , 25 % of cases of severe asthma may be unresponsive to steroids .


Mineralocorticoid effects can include salt and water retention , extracellular fluid volume expansion , hypertension , potassium depletion , and metabolic alkalosis .


This suppression , if large enough , can cause manifestations of immunodeficiency , including T cell deficiency , humoral immune deficiency and neutropenia .


It has been used by the Australian Capital Territory as its " de facto " coat of arms , as the territory does not have its own coat of arms .


The concert was produced for television by Ray Burdis , directed by David Mallet and broadcast live on television and radio to 76 countries around the world , with an audience of up to one billion .


The design of the present flag entailed reversing the direction of the black swan so that it faced towards the hoist .


He was Archduke and Prince of Austria , Prince of Hungary , Bohemia and Tuscany .


He disappeared while sailing with his wife in July 1890 and is believed to have died when his ship encountered a storm near Cape Horn .


In February 1890 he set off from Montevideo , Uruguay , heading for Valparaíso in Chile .


It is believed that his ship was lost during a storm off the coast of Cape Horn .


He was officially declared dead on 2 February 1911 in Vienna .


Rumors persisted that he and his wife sailed to South America and assumed new identities .


Thus , most mammals do not have complex color vision - they are dichromatic but they are sensitive to ultraviolet light , though they cannot see its colors .


The Southern Cross appears as five white stars on a black panel at the hoist .


He illustrated album covers , and provided the cover art for session guitarist Steve Hunter 's debut solo album , " Swept Away " .


The result was named the second best game box art of all time by " GameSpy " .


" Presidential elections " were held in Mali on 29 April 2007 .


Incumbent president Amadou Toumani Touré ran for re-election against seven other candidates and won in the first round with about 71 % of the vote .


Andrew Cunanan is given as an example of spree killing , while Charles Whitman is mentioned in connection with mass murder , and Jeffrey Dahmer with serial killing .


Thug Behram , a member of the cult , may have murdered as many as 931 victims .


Police surgeon Thomas Bond assembled one of the earliest character profiles of the offender .


Dennis Nilsen was an ex-soldier turned civil servant and trade unionist who had no previous criminal record when arrested .


Vlado Taneski , a crime reporter , was a career journalist who was caught after a series of articles he wrote gave clues that he had murdered people .


Two serial killers , Bobby Joe Long and Richard Speck , came to attention for reported chromosomal abnormalities .


Ted Bundy and John Wayne Gacy are examples of organized serial killers .


They often turn out to have a history of mental illness , and their modus operandi ( M.O. ) or lack thereof is often marked by excessive violence and sometimes necrophilia or sexual violence .


Another such killer was nurse Jane Toppan , who admitted during her murder trial that she was sexually aroused by death .


A notable exception to the typical characteristics of female serial killers is Aileen Wuornos , who killed outdoors instead of at home , used a gun instead of poison , and killed strangers instead of friends or family .


Ted Bundy is an example of a power / control-oriented serial killer .


During his final interview , Ted Bundy stated that hardcore pornography was responsible for his actions .


A few examples of this are Ed Gein 's 150-pound stolen gravestone and Bobby Joe Long 's sunglasses .


At the age of twenty-two he was left by his father to defend Syria against Ptolemy the son of Lagus .


The music is set by Gaetano Pugnani ( 1731 - 1798 ) .


Comics historian Bill Blackbeard had tens of thousands of daily strips clipped and organized chronologically .


On July 2 , 2007 , Foreign Minister Momodu Koroma was named as the party 's vice-presidential candidate .


Acts of violence escalated in the run up to the polls , especially in the capital , Freetown , and the south-eastern cities of Bo Kenema and Koidu Town .


The genus was subsequently split into four monophyletic genera with ten species including the northern shoveler moved into the resurrected genus " Spatula " .


They are a unique feature of academia in the United Kingdom and Ireland .


In 1967 , he married the daughter of the physicist Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker and niece of the future first president of unified Germany , Baron Richard von Weizsäcker , Dr. Elisabeth von Weizsäcker .


" Lampriformes " is an order of ray-finned fish .


Members are collectively called " lamprids " ( which is more properly used for the Lampridae ) or " lampriforms " , and unite such open-ocean and partially deep-sea Teleostei as the crestfishes , oarfish , opahs , and ribbonfishes .


The scientific name literally means " shaped ( like the ) bright ( one ) " , as " lampr - " , meaning bright , comes from " lampris " , the generic name for the opah .


The Lampriformes are anatomically similar to some Acanthopterygii at a first glance , but more detailed studies reveal they are not as advanced , and many authors assign them to a basal position inside the advanced spiny-rayed Teleostei clade called Acanthomorpha , as monotypic superorder Lampridiomorpha .


This process involved having his human genes combined with the genetic material of an armadillo which gave him the appearance of a humanoid armadillo .


He played a principal part in the later campaigns in Afghanistan and India .


A revolt in Cyrene was crushed the same year .


Cyrenaica , after a series of rebellions , was finally subjugated in about 300 and placed under his stepson Magas .


The front runner Lojze Peterle , supported by the governing conservative coalition , won the first round with far fewer votes than predicted by opinion polls .


Janez Janša , the leader of a right-wing coalition , formed the new government .


He served as a government backbencher throughout his time in the legislature , in the ministries of John Bracken , Stuart Garson and Douglas Campbell .


" Presidential elections " were held in Uzbekistan on 23 December 2007 .


Incumbent president Islam Karimov was re-elected with 91 % of the vote .


According to the constitution , incumbent President Islam Karimov 's term was considered to have ended on 22 January 2007 .


Some of the plotlines in the cases took as their starting point real events such as the Hillsborough disaster , while others were purely fictional with only tangential ties to actual events .


During the English Civil War , only the wealthiest and physically strongest of men could afford this form of armour .


' Holders of the role during sponsorship include Julia Donaldson , Malorie Blackman and the current holder , Chris Riddle .


The journalist and scholar Fareed Zakaria explains that constitutional liberalism " is about government 's goals .


Freedom House reported that in 2018 there were 116 electoral democracies .


It literally means " death " and was used in medieval times to represent just that .


The term murrain also referred to an epidemic of such a disease .


In some parts of Scotland , force-fire was believed to cure it and in some remote regions of Cumbria , England , murrain is still used as a term for a curse , specifically a curse placed upon land or livestock .


Sendero Luminoso retorted that they had not come for a " dialogue " , but to " carry out a sentence " .


The facility was designed and directed from 1974 - 2012 by James R. Houck .


Two of his father 's sons by his previous marriage to Eurydice , Ptolemy Keraunos and Meleager , became kings of Macedonia .


A poet , Sotades , who mocked the marriage was exiled and assassinated .


Another poet Theocritus defended the marriage by comparing it to the marriage of the gods Zeus and his older sister Hera .


From there , he sailed to Attica in 266 BC .


When he left school he tried farming , working for a family friend in Yorkshire , but this was not a success .


On a visit to Coggeshall , Essex , where his paternal grandmother lived , his aunt introduced him to the local doctor , and suggested that he might become a medical apprentice .


One group of observers said that at one polling station in Yenagoa , in the oil-rich south , where 500 people were registered to vote , more than 2,000 votes were counted .


Maurice Iwu , were : The results did not disclose the total votes scored in the states or the percentages of the scores by the presidential candidates .


Some people prefer it freshly made as a type of fondue .


The elections were the first electoral test for the new Prime Minister James Callaghan , and were a major reverse for the ruling Labour Party .


The association had been formed following the expulsion of local member of parliament , Dick Taverne from the party .


They were said to be made by the god Hephaestus of imperishable gold and they flew the god as swift as any bird .


The winner and runner-up of each regional both represent their region for the final in London .


The final was held on 1 September 2000 at the Millennium Dome , where the regional finals battled against each other in a final competition .


The largest regionals were held in London and Bournemouth .


In one case , a triple honorific prefix may used , namely in the word " o-mi-o-tsuke , " a polite term for miso soup , which is ordinarily referred to as .


Each of these new officers receives their new shoulder boards in the presence of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong , the commander in chief of the MAF .


The station was founded by Marcos A. Rodriguez .


In 2007 , the organization opened an office in London , its first international location .


The first three leaders of the Liberal Party of Canada were not chosen at a leadership convention .


Alexander Mackenzie ( March 1873 & ndash ; April 1880 ) and Edward Blake ( May 1880 & ndash ; June 1887 ) were chosen by the party caucus .


Wilfrid Laurier ( June 1887 & ndash ; February 1919 ) was also chosen by caucus members with the party convention of 1893 ratifying his leadership .


The 1919 leadership convention was held in Ottawa , Ontario on August 7 , 1919 .


The 1990 leadership convention was held in Calgary , Alberta on June 23 , 1990 .


The 2003 leadership convention was held in Toronto , Ontario on November 14 , 2003 .


The 2006 leadership convention was held at the Palais des congrès de Montréal in Montreal , Quebec on December 2 – 3 , 2006 .


" Coast " is a New Zealand radio network playing a mix of easy listening , pop , rock and R&B music from the 1970 s , 1980 's and more recent years .


It was initially introduced in coastal markets before being introduced provincial inland markets like Rotorua in 2008 .


An overwhelming majority of fiction is set on or features the Earth .


, lentils , carrots , or grated parmesan cheese .


The " minestra maritata " recipe is also prepared by the families of Lazio and Campania .


Iron ( III ) chromate was discovered by Samuel Hibbert-Ware in 1817 while visiting Shetland .


Irish historian Patrick Weston Joyce defined it as " potatoes mashed with butter and milk , with chopped up cabbage and pot herbs " .


It is often eaten with boiled ham , salt pork or Irish bacon .


As a side dish it goes well with corned beef and cabbage .


The dish champ is similar but made with buttermilk .


The organization received a boost in stature and fund-raising ability in 1982 when former Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall joined its board of directors , where he served until his death in 2010 .


The former was transferred to the Bureau of Land Management , and the latter has been incorporated into El Malpais National Monument .


The new regent , Agathocles was widely reviled and was toppled by a revolution in 202 BC , but the series of regents who followed proved incompetent and the kingdom was paralysed .


About 10 % of cases are believed to be due to obesity , high blood pressure , or diabetes .


A decrease or cessation in sensations of fetal activity may be an indication of fetal distress or death , though it is not entirely uncommon for a healthy fetus to exhibit such changes , particularly near the end of a pregnancy when there is considerably less space in the uterus than earlier in pregnancy for the fetus to move about .


The term is often used in distinction to live birth ( the baby was born alive , even if it died shortly thereafter ) or miscarriage ( early pregnancy loss ) .


When the umbilical cord is constricted ( q.v. " accidents " above ) , the fetus experiences periods of hypoxia , and may respond by unusually high periods of kicking or struggling , to free the umbilical cord .


Regulating high blood pressure , diabetes and drug use may reduce the risk of a stillbirth .


In the University of London , convocation , between its establishment in 1858 and its abolition in 2003 , consisted of the university 's graduates who were involved in the university 's governance .


At other universities such as Syracuse University , University of Oklahoma , and University of Utah , graduation ceremonies consist of both a commencement and a convocation with the commencement being the larger , university-wide ceremony and the individual colleges presenting degrees at a convocation .


In many universities throughout the world ( including countries such as Canada , Ukraine ( National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy ) , Pakistan , India , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka ) convocation is the university graduation ceremony to award degrees to students and honorary graduates .


Lafcadio Hearn used the animals ' name as the title of his story about faceless monsters , probably resulting in the misused terminology .


They are also said to appear in folktales in the Osaka Prefecture and Kotonami , Nakatado District , Kagawa Prefecture among other places .


Within several days , militias from Fayette County and Columbus arrived .


The commander of the regular forces , Sam Houston , called for 5,000 " men to enlist in the regular army but had difficulty convincing men to join .


The squadron moved to Kimpo Air Base in June , and was declared combat ready the following month .


These fish are native to Panama and South America .


Though eligible for a second term , incumbent governor Mike Lowry chose not to run for reelection due to allegations of sexual harassment .


However , she is thought to have played an important role in the church in Nyssa , where she was called " diakonissa " , the deaconess or wife of a deacon .


Donald Allchin was director of the centre from 1987 to 1994 .


It can be purposely grown energy crops ( e.g. miscanthus , switchgrass ) , wood or forest residues , waste from food crops ( wheat straw , bagasse ) , horticulture ( yard waste ) , food processing ( corn cobs ) , animal farming ( manure , rich in nitrogen and phosphorus ) , or human waste from sewage plants .


Wood and residues from wood , for instance spruce , birch , eucalyptus , willow , oil palm , remains the largest biomass energy source today .


First-generation biofuels are derived from food sources , such as sugarcane and corn starch .


Forest-based biomass projects has received criticism for ineffective GHG mitigation from a number of environmental organizations , including Greenpeace ( who in early 2000 's were early supporters of biomass but changed their position by end of the decade ) and the Natural Resources Defense Council .


One species , " Todarodes pacificus " , has been observed spreading tentacles in a flat fan shape with a mucus film between the individual tentacles while another , " Sepioteuthis sepioidea " , has been observed putting the tentacles in a circular arrangement .


Since the Paleozoic era , as competition with fish produced an environment where efficient motion was crucial to survival , jet propulsion has taken a back role , with fins and tentacles used to maintain a steady velocity .


The organ is reduced or even vestigial in certain octopus species and is absent in " Spirula " .


The rate of release is lowest in the shelled cephalopods " Nautilus " and " Sepia " as a result of their using nitrogen to fill their shells with gas to increase buoyancy .


In some lineages , such as the blanket octopus , males become structurally smaller and smaller resembling a term , " dwarfism " dwarf males usually occurs at low densities .


In a study conducted on vertebrates , the expression of transposons during development in Drosophila melanogaster activated genomic diversity between neurons .


David Gordon Wilson first proposed a carbon tax in 1973 .


Announced by Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan , the tax will be implemented starting 1 September 2015 on new motor vehicles .


He also wanted support from the rest of the European Union before it would alone proceed with a carbon tax .


" A partial relief from the tax is granted for natural gas delivered for use in an installation that is covered by a greenhouse gas emissions permit issued by the Environmental Protection Agency .


In January 2008 , Switzerland implemented a incentive tax on all hydrocarbon fuels , such as coal , oil and natural gas , unless they are used for energy .


In 1997 , Costa Rica imposed a 3.5 percent carbon tax on hydrocarbon fuels .


Its initial focus was tackling homelessness in Soho .


This was confirmed in June 2009 by his publicist , GLAAD and the Empowering Spirits Foundation were quick to offer praise and support for the announcement .


She is best-known for an episode of court propaganda , which led to the constellation Coma Berenices being named after her .


According to Hans Eysenck , differences in baseline arousal level lead people to be extraverts or introverts .


Altered experiences of arousal are associated with both anxiety and depression .


The proprietary limited company is a statutory business form in several countries , including Australia .


In Germany , § 76 AktG says the same for the management board , while under § 111 AktG the supervisory board 's role is stated to be to " oversee " ( " überwachen " ) .


In the United States , most corporations are incorporated , or organized , under the laws of a particular state .


A second wave of psychoanalytic film criticism associated with Jacqueline Rose emphasised the search for the missing object of desire on the part of the spectator : in Elizabeth Cowie 's words , " the pleasure of fantasy lies in the setting out , not in the having of the objects " .


In 2003 , the party merged with the Canadian Alliance to form a new Conservative Party of Canada .


Held in Ottawa , Ontario on July 7 , 1938 .


In November 1941 a national conference of the party voted against having a leadership convention and instead appointed Arthur Meighen as the party 's wartime leader .


Held in Ottawa , Ontario on October 2 , 1948 .


Held in Ottawa , Ontario on December 14 , 1956 .


The 1967 leadership convention was held in Toronto , Ontario on September 9 , 1967 .


The 1976 leadership convention was held in Ottawa , Ontario on February 22 , 1976 .


The 1983 leadership convention was held in Ottawa , Ontario on June 11 , 1983 .


The 1993 leadership convention was held in Ottawa , Ontario on June 13 , 1993 .


The 100-point - per-riding system was again used by the Conservative Party of Canada in its 2004 leadership race .


Others , as Horace Lunt , have changed their opinion with time .


Since then , the brand has been established in Scandinavia and Western Europe .


The proportion of C-types may actually be greater than this , because C-types are much darker ( and therefore less detectable ) than most other asteroid types except for D-types and others that are mostly at the extreme outer edge of the asteroid belt .


The latter are very close in chemical composition to the Sun and the primitive solar nebula minus hydrogen , helium and other volatiles .


The potentially brightest C-type asteroid is 324 Bamberga , but that object 's very high eccentricity means it rarely reaches its maximum magnitude .


For example , 22 Kalliope has an accurately known density that is far too low for a solid metallic object or even a metal rubble pile : a rubble pile of iron-nickel metal would need about 70 % porosity which is inconsistent with packing considerations .


The stunt led Elections Canada to propose that there be legislation allowing federal ballots to be officially refused .


" E-type asteroids " are asteroids thought to have enstatite ( MgSiO ) achondrite surfaces .


There are , however , some that are quite far from the inner edge of the asteroid belt , such as 64 Angelina .


Probably because they originated from the edge of a larger parent body rather than a core , E-types are all small , with only three ( 44 Nysa , 55 Pandora , 64 Angelina ) having diameters above 50 kilometres and no others above 25 kilometers ( the biggest three also orbit atypically far , c .


Leaf warblers were formerly included in the Old World warbler family but are now considered to belong to the family " Phylloscopidae " , introduced in 2006 .


The family originally included the genus " Seicercus " , but all species have been moved to " Phylloscopus " in the most recent classification .


The tails are not very long and contain 12 feathers ( unlike the similar " Abroscopus " species , which have 10 tail feathers ) .


1919 he moved to Poland and became Head of department at the Jagiellonian University , Kraków , 1921 at the University of Warsaw .


The result was a victory for the Justice Unity Party , which won 79 seats , despite receiving fewer votes than the New Aspiration Party .


No direct meteorite analog has been found to date .


In the United Kingdom a single-phase household supply may be rated 100 A or even 125 A , meaning that there is little need for three-phase in a domestic or small commercial environment .


On the other hand , " Happy " ( Oskar Werner ) is a young idealist who volunteers to spy after his friend is killed by fanatical fellow prisoners for voicing doubts about the war 's outcome .


Regional headquarters of PTV and television centers were established in Peshawar and Quetta in 1974 .


PTV had been received via satellite in South Asia , East Asia and the Middle East , Africa , Europe and North America .


It was initially scripted by screenwriter Carl Foreman , who was later replaced by Michael Wilson .


For him , its completion will exemplify the ingenuity and hard work of the British Army long after the war 's end .


The film was an international co-production between companies in Britain and the United States .


The bridge in the film was near Kitulgala .


British composer Malcolm Arnold recalled that he had " ten days to write around forty-five minutes worth of music " - much less time than he was used to .


Mitch Miller had a hit with a recording of both marches .


On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , the film received an approval rating of 95 % based on 58 reviews , with an average rating of 9.33 / 10 .


On Rotten Tomatoes , the film holds an approval rating of 100 % based on , with a weighted average rating of 7.6 / 10 .