output_description: Print the minimum required number of operations
  
  * * *
input_description: The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
  
      
      
      N
      p_1 p_2 .. p_N
attempt: n=int(input())
  a=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
  r=0
  t=0
  while t<n:
      if a[t]==t+1:
              r+=1
        t+=1+r
  print(r)
  
problem_description: Statement
  
  You are given a permutation p_1,p_2,...,p_N consisting of 1,2,..,N. You can
  perform the following operation any number of times (possibly zero):
  
  Operation: Swap two **adjacent** elements in the permutation.
  
  You want to have p_i ≠ i for all 1≤i≤N. Find the minimum required number of
  operations to achieve this.
samples: [{"input": "5\n    1 4 3 5 2", "output": "2\n    \n\nSwap 1 and 4, then swap 1 and 3. p is now 4,3,1,5,2 and satisfies the\ncondition. This is the minimum possible number, so the answer is 2.\n\n* * *"}, {"input": "2\n    1 2", "output": "1\n    \n\nSwapping 1 and 2 satisfies the condition.\n\n* * *"}, {"input": "2\n    2 1", "output": "0\n    \n\nThe condition is already satisfied initially.\n\n* * *"}, {"input": "9\n    1 2 4 9 5 8 7 3 6", "output": "3"}]