output_description: Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.
  
  * * *
input_description: Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
  
      
      
      S
      T
attempt: import sys
  
  
  def input():
      return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
  
  
  def list2d(a, b, c):
      return [[c] * b for i in range(a)]
  
  
  def list3d(a, b, c, d):
      return [[[d] * c for j in range(b)] for i in range(a)]
  
  
  def list4d(a, b, c, d, e):
      return [[[[e] * d for j in range(c)] for j in range(b)] for i in range(a)]
  
  
  def ceil(x, y=1):
      return int(-(-x // y))
  
  
  def INT():
      return int(input())
  
  
  def MAP():
      return map(int, input().split())
  
  
  def LIST(N=None):
      return list(MAP()) if N is None else [INT() for i in range(N)]
  
  
  def Yes():
      print("Yes")
  
  
  def No():
      print("No")
  
  
  def YES():
      print("YES")
  
  
  def NO():
      print("NO")
  
  
  sys.setrecursionlimit(10**9)
  INF = 10**19
  MOD = 10**19 + 7
  EPS = 10**-10
  
  S = list(input())
  T = list(input())
  N = len(S)
  M = len(T)
  
  
  def check(S, T):
      res = 0
      for i in range(M):
          if S[i] != T[i]:
              res += 1
      return res
  
  
  ans = INF
  for i in range(N - M + 1):
      ans = min(ans, check(S[i : i + M], T))
  print(ans)
  
problem_description: Statement
  
  Given are two strings S and T.
  
  Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.
  
  At least how many characters do we need to change?
  
  Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, `xxx` is a
  substring of `yxxxy`, but not a substring of `xxyxx`.
samples: [{"input": "cabacc\n    abc", "output": "1\n    \n\nFor example, changing the fourth character `a` in S to `c` will match the\nsecond through fourth characters in S to T.\n\nSince S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one\n- is the minimum needed.\n\n* * *"}, {"input": "codeforces\n    atcoder", "output": "6"}]