Michael Forbes' art portrays the US President-elect and also Madonna, who is shown as the Statue of Liberty.
Black Isle-based Forbes created the piece this week.
Madonna, who opposed Trump's election campaign, has posted an image of the painting on her Facebook and Instagram pages.
Her post to Facebook has had more than 57,000 "likes" and her Instagram post more than 40,000.
Pop surrealist artist Forbes is part of the Tripping Up Trump movement which protested against the building of Trump's golf resort at the Menie Estate in Aberdeenshire.
The artist painted a mural on a barn of a farmer, also called Michael Forbes, who refused to sell land to Trump for the golf course.
Artist Forbes has a gallery in New York and his work in Scotland includes posters for the Highlands' Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, created his painting of Trump this week.
Among the latest Trump piece's references are the US election's popular vote won by Hillary Clinton. She lost the election due to the electoral college system.
American comic book superhero and pop culture icon, Superman, also appears in Forbes' piece.
Madonna features because of her views on Trump and also Forbes' admiration of her activities in the gay community in the US.
The artist, who in his youth worked as an assistant to British Pop artist Gerald Laing, has been amused and pleased with the reaction to his Trump painting.
He said: "After Madonna posted it on Instagram my phone has been ringing repeatedly with people telling me about it."
President-elect Trump takes the oath of office on Friday with an estimated 900,000 people expected to gather in Washington for the induction and related activities.

Barclay suffered a shoulder injury in Scotland's 22-16 defeat by France on 12 February and came back to his Welsh region for a medical appraisal.
Pivac said the signs were promising after a scan on the injury.
"It was a good scan. He's getting treatment so fingers crossed he will be right for the Welsh Test," said Pivac.
"He goes back to Scotland now and they will be in charge of his recovery from here. It will be their call.
"But certainly it was nowhere near as serious as first thought."
Scotland are already without captain Greig Laidlaw (ankle) and number eight Josh Strauss (kidney) who have both been ruled out of the tournament.
There are also concerns over flanker John Hardie and hooker Fraser Brown who both suffered blows to the head in Paris.
And wing Sean Maitland was injured on Friday evening in Saracens' defeat by Gloucester in the Aviva Premiership.
A Welsh player who could be involved in Murrayfield - wing Steff Evans - scored the Scarlets' opening try in their 42-7 Pro12 win against Zebre.
Evans has not featured for Wales so far in the Six Nations, and impressed Pivac with his commitment against the Italian side.
"Steff was itching to get a run and he got his hands on the ball out there.  He will be better for that," added Pivac.
"Tonight's game was important for him, to get a blow-out.
"He has been in camp and training well and really enjoying it by all accounts.
"He will be happy with that 80 minutes under his belt."
A Scottish artist's painting of Donald Trump as King Kong has been shared thousands of times online after postings by singer Madonna.
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Scarlets coach Wayne Pivac is hopeful John Barclay will be fit to play for Scotland against Wales in the Six Nations on 25 February.