Maihaugen
Maihaugen (De Sandvigske Samlinger på Maihaugen, Lillehammer) is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Lillehammer, Norway. Maihaugen, with close to 200 buildings, is one of Northern Europe's largest open-air museums and is one of the largest cultural facilities in Norway. History 

The founder, Anders Sandvig, collected from old houses and farmyards within Gudbrandsdalen to provide a sample of Norwegian culture and history in a museum. He first started in his backyard, but when his collection grew, in 1901, the town council offered him a permanent site for the museum. In 1904, the city of Lillehammer set aside an area already known as Maihaugen and bought Sandvig's collection and established the Sandvig Collections (Sandvigske Samlinger), the formal name for Maihaugen. Sandvig was at first hired as an unpaid curator but was later appointed the museum's first director. The new site of the museum had been used as a picnic and meeting place for the townspeople. People had met here to celebrate the Norwegian Constitution Day and to light bonfires for Midsummer eve. Maihaugen tells the history of how people have been living in the Gudbrandsdalen from the Middle Ages until today. Social Institutions such as a church, school, post office, railway station, shops, prisons and military facilities are all represented at the museum. The museum has a rich collection of artifacts, furniture, tools and ornaments, ranging in age from the Middle Ages. Garmo Stave Church is one of the main attractions. In 1882, the church was disassembled and sold to Anders Sandvig, who brought it to Lillehammer, where it was re-erected at Maihaugen in 1920–1921. Maihaugen also includes a large photography archive and an indoor museum. Constructed in 1959, they were extended in preparation for the Lillehammer 1994 Winter Olympics. Maihaugsalen concert hall, with over 700 seats and a large exhibition space, was opened in September 1967.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.frommers.com/destinations/lillehammer/A29292.html |title=Lillehammer (Frommer's Norway, 3rd Edition) |access-date=29 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090415000221/http://www.frommers.com/destinations/lillehammer/A29292.html |archive-date=15 April 2009 |url-status=live}}</ref>

 Sections 
The open-air museum is divided into three primary sections, the Rural Collection, Historic Town, and the Residential Area. Rural Collection – from the villages in Lillehammer, focusing on the period 1700–1850 but also houses dating back to the 15th century
 Historic Town – collection of buildings from Lillehammer between early 19th century until around 1920
 Residential Area – consists of the time typical single-family homes from nearly all decades of the 20th century

 Related sites 

The following additional institutions are also under the administration of De Sandvigske Samlinger:
 Aulestad in Gausdal – Home of Nobel Laureate, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
 Bjerkebæk in Lillehammer – Home of Nobel Laureate, Sigrid Undset
 Norwegian Olympic Museum – Represents all Olympic Games since 1896. Norwegian Post Museum – Norway's special museum for mail and philately. Gallery 

 References 

 Related reading 
 Buggeland, Tord  Maihaugen: De Sandvigske samlinger 100 ar  (Cappelen. 1987) 
 Hauglid, Anders Ole  Maihaugen: The Sandvig Collections guide (Lillehammer: 1994) 
 Valen-Sendstad, Fartein The Sandvig collections: Guide to the open air museum'' (Mariendal. 1968)

External links 

 Official Website
 Maihaugsalen at Maihaugen
 Maihaugen picture gallery
 Map of Maihaugen

Buildings and structures in Lillehammer
Museums in Innlandet
Open-air museums in Norway
Photography archives in Norway
Venues of the 1994 Winter Olympics