Rayen Castle
The Rayen Castle ( Arg-e Rāyen) is an adobe castle 100 kilometers south of Kerman province, Iran. The historic fortress is situated on the outskirts of the Hezar Masjed Mountains. The medieval mudbrick city of Rayen is similar to Arg-e Bam which was destroyed in an earthquake in December of 2003. Rayen displays numerous architectural elements and design strategies of an Iranian citadel. It is well preserved, despite numerous natural disasters that have destroyed similar structures nearby. It dates back to the Sassanian era, with later additions and renovations during the Islamic period. It is assumed to have been inhabited until 150 years ago in 1868. Although believed to be at least 1,000 years old, it may have foundations from the pre-Islamic Sassanid era. According to the old documents, it was situated on the trade route, and was one of the centres for trading valuable goods and quality textiles. It was also a centre of sword and knife manufacturing and later on guns. During the reign of third Yazdgerd of the Sassanian King, Arabs failed to conquer the city presumably due to its high walls. Today, Rayen Castle is a popular tourist destination, with efforts being made to preserve its cultural significance and secure its potential inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Gallery

See also
List of Iranian castles
Iranian architecture

References

External links
 Official website
 Report: "Arg-e Rayen tries to replace Bam"

National works of Iran
Sasanian castles
Buildings and structures completed in the 4th century
Castles in Iran
Architecture in Iran
Tourist attractions in Kerman Province
Buildings and structures in Kerman Province