Fairfield Lake State Park
Fairfield Lake State Park is a closed state park located in Freestone County, Texas, United States, northeast of Fairfield on the shores of Fairfield Lake, the subject of a contentious battle between the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) (which leased and operated the park until June 2023) and a private developer (who purchased the land from the prior owner). The park is . History
The park was acquired in 1954 by a Department of Army lease, which extended it until 2004. Texas Power and Light Company (now known as Luminant) constructed a dam at Big Brown Creek to impound water as a cooling source for the nearby Big Brown Power Plant. The dam was completed in 1969. The park was opened to the public in 1976. There are several historical locations in the park, including an historical marker located in the Chancellor Union Cemetery on the park property. This has the graves of many early settlers from the area, including Civil War, WWI, and WWII veterans. The cemetery is still actively used but not maintained by the park. In the Springfield camp loop is an old well left over from the Hill family homestead. Closure and purchase offer
The park site was leased by TPWD from Vistra  to the state for 50 years at no cost. In 2023, Vistra decided to sell the property (a total of  which included the park and other undeveloped land). After TPWD declined to purchase the entire acreage (it made an offer for only the park acreage, which Vistra declined) Vistra sold it to Todd Interests. Although the price that the property ultimately sold for has not been disclosed it had been listed at $110M. It was announced in February 2023 that the park would close on February 28, 2023, after the notification was given that the lease agreement will be ending. The park would later temporarily reopen while TPWD attempted to buy out the new owners' interest for $20M with an additional $5M for the reimbursement of expenses but the park closed on June 4, 2023, so TPWD could remove its assets from the property. In response, TPWD announced a special meeting for June 10, 2023 at 10:30 AM to discuss eminent domain condemnation proceedings for the park and the remainder of the . At the meeting, the Commission unanimously voted to use eminent domain to acquire the property. Recognizing that the practice is highly disfavored in a state which strongly supports private landownership, the Commission also ordered the Department to develop written policies to state that eminent domain will be used in the future only in "extraordinary and unusual situations". Under Chapter 21 of the Texas Property Code, TPWD declared its intention to acquire the land by eminent domain at the June 10 special meeting. TPWD made two offers with the final offer included an appraisal of the property TPWD is seeking to take. TPWD did make a final offer on August 3, 2023; Todd had until August 17 to respond, but Todd rejected the offer. filed a petition to condemn and seize the property via eminent domain. The lawsuit was filed in a district court in Freestone County, where the property is situated. A district judge would then select three property owners in the county to serve as Special Commissioners, whose only duty is to determine the fair market value of the property be taken. Todd Interests is not required to attend the Special Commissioners' Hearing. If either TPWD or Todd Interests file timely objections to the Award of the Special Commissioners, the matter would proceed like other civil litigation matters. The Court will then set the matter for trial with a scheduling order that will include deadlines for expert reports and a deadline to mediate the matter before trial. If either TPWD or Todd Interests is not happy with the trial results, the matter could be appealed to the Texas Court of Appeals, and ultimately to the Texas Supreme Court. Barring some error in the process, it is unlikely that Todd Interests cannot stop TPWD from acquiring the entire property. Unless TPWD elects to not go through with the case, the only matter to decide is how much Todd Interests will be paid, and how long the process will take (Jacob Merkord, an attorney specializing in these cases stated that the process could take from "a few months" to up to three years or longer). Recreation
The park offers nature programs throughout the year. It has facilities for picnicking, nature study, hiking, biking, fishing, kayaking, paddle boarding, swimming, boating, tubing, jet skiing, water skiing, wildlife observation, horseback trails, wildlife photography, group events, RV camping, tent camping, and primitive camping. Facilities at the park include a , shaded picnic sites, protected swim beach, playground areas, 136 campsites, primitive camping area, dump station, outdoor amphitheater, a fishing pier, two boat launches, two fish cleaning stations, two courtesy docks, Paddle EZ kayak and paddleboard rentals, rentable dining hall, and over  of trails to hike, bike, or explore on horseback. Each of the 136 campsites is provided with an RV pad, standing grill, fire ring with grill, and picnic table. All three camping loops have restroom and shower facilities. See also
List of Texas state parks

References

External links
 Official site

State parks of Texas
Protected areas of Freestone County, Texas