&gt; If the linux people finally make isolation secure I see no future for unikernels.<p>You&#x27;re forgetting that unikernels are a library OS and not tied to a particular hypervisor at all.  MirageOS code can currently be compiled to target:<p>- the Xen hypervisor via MiniOS, with Mirage-supplied implementations of XenStore&#x2F;device drivers&#x2F;TCPIP<p>- bare metal and the KVM hypervisor via Rump Kernel<p>- UNIX binaries via tuntap (which work great with Linux containers).<p>And future backends -- the MirageOS frontend just needs to swap out and link in the right libraries for the desired platform. And even when Linux containers get a complete isolation story, if you build applications as unikernels you can also choose to isolate kernel components that will never be covered by the current Linux container architecture (such as the TCP&#x2F;IP stack).