I don&#x27;t know if Azul Zing throughput is &quot;extremely low&quot; but it does sacrifice it for latency.  I had a discussion with Gil Tene on this recently where he dove into some details: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;groups.google.com&#x2F;forum&#x2F;m&#x2F;#!topic&#x2F;mechanical-sympathy&#x2F;Sdpx9qCxyEs" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;groups.google.com&#x2F;forum&#x2F;m&#x2F;#!topic&#x2F;mechanical-sympath...</a><p>In particular, the LVB is akin to an array range check on each reference read.