You do not need to have Dutch citizenship, but you do need to be living in The Netherlands for at least four months, and you need to be undergoing prolonged treatment (the Dutch term is &quot;behandelrelatie&quot;, a treatment relationship, which means you need to be seeing your doctor regularly). 
Even then, you still need to find a doctor willing to perform the procedure. If they suspect a foreigner of &quot;termination tourism&quot;, they will likely refuse.<p>There is a FAQ [1, Dutch only] that answers this:<p>Can a foreigner, living in The Netherlands, receive euthanasia in The Netherlands?<p><i>You can, provided you are currently under treatment from a doctor and there are sufficient reasons to consider your request.</i><p>Can a foreigner, living abroad, receive euthanasia in The Netherlands?<p><i>No, this is not possible; we advise you to contact one of our sister organisations in your own country to query local options. See [2] for contact information.</i><p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nvve.nl&#x2F;wat-euthanasie&#x2F;de-euthanasiewet#Veelgesteldevragen" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nvve.nl&#x2F;wat-euthanasie&#x2F;de-euthanasiewet#Veelgest...</a><p>[2] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.worldrtd.net&#x2F;member-organizations" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.worldrtd.net&#x2F;member-organizations</a>