Spain gives Catalan leader 8 days to drop independence (This October 11 story has been refiled to add Puigdemont s first name, title in paragraph three.) By Blanca Rodr guez and Sonya Dowsett MADRID/BARCELONA (Reuters) - Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy on Wednesday gave the Catalan government eight days to drop an independence bid, failing which he would suspend Catalonia s political autonomy and rule the region directly. His move could deepen the confrontation between Madrid and the northeastern region but also signals a way out of Spain s biggest political crisis since a failed military coup in 1981.    Rajoy would probably call a snap regional election after activating Article 155 of the constitution that would allow him to sack the Catalan regional government. Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont issued a symbolic declaration of independence from Spain on Tuesday night but then immediately suspended it and called for negotiations with the Madrid government.  The cabinet has agreed this morning to formally request the Catalan government to confirm whether it has declared the  independence of Catalonia, regardless of the deliberate confusion created over its implementation,  Rajoy said in a televised address after a cabinet meeting called to consider the government s response. He later told Spain s parliament the Catalan government had until Monday, Oct. 16 at 0800 GMT to answer. If Puigdemont was to confirm he did declare independence, he would be given an additional three days to rectify it, until Thursday, Oct. 19 at 0800 GMT. Failing this, Article 155 would be triggered. It is not yet clear if the Catalan government will answer the requirement but it now faces a conundrum, analysts say. If Puigdemont says he did proclaim independence, the central government will step in. If he says he did not declare it, then far-left party CUP would probably withdraw its support for his minority government.  Rajoy has two objectives: if Puigdemont remains ambiguous, the pro-independence movement will get more fragmented; if Puigdemont insists on defending independence then Rajoy will be able to apply Article 155,  said Antonio Barroso, deputy director of the London-based research firm Teneo Intelligence.  Either way, Rajoy s aim would be to first restore the rule of law in Catalonia and this could at some point lead to early elections in the region.  The stakes are high - losing Catalonia, which has its own language and culture, would deprive Spain of a fifth of its economic output and more than a quarter of exports.     Puigdemont had been widely expected to unilaterally declare Catalonia s independence on Tuesday after the Catalan government said 90 percent of Catalans had voted for a breakaway in an Oct. 1 referendum. Central authorities in Madrid had declared the referendum illegal and most opponents of independence boycotted it, reducing turnout to around 43 percent.  Madrid responded angrily to Puigdemont s speech to Catalonia s parliament, saying his government could not act on the results of the referendum.  Neither Mr. Puigdemont nor anyone else can claim, without returning to legality and democracy, to impose mediation... Dialogue between democrats takes place within the law,  Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said. Invoking Article 155 to ease Spain s worst political crisis in four decades would make prospects of a negotiated solution even more remote. A spokesman for the Catalan government in Barcelona said earlier on Wednesday that if Madrid went down this road, it would press ahead with steps towards statehood.  We have given up absolutely nothing...We have taken a time out...which doesn t mean a step backwards, or a renunciation or anything like that,  Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull told Catalunya Radio. Spanish Socialist opposition leader Pedro Sanchez said he would back Rajoy if he had to activate Article 155 and that he  agreed with the premier to launch constitutional reform within six months to address how Catalonia could fit better in Spain. It was not clear how the Catalan government would respond to that offer.      Puigdemont s speech also disappointed supporters of independence, thousands of whom watched proceedings on giant screens outside parliament before sadly leaving for home. Financial markets, however, were encouraged that an immediate declaration of independence had been avoided. After Puigdemont s speech, Spain s benchmark IBEX share index rose as much as 1.6 percent, outperforming the pan-European STOXX 600 index. The rally propelled the main world stocks index, the MSCI s 47-country  All-World  index, to a record high. Spain s 10-year government bond yield - which moves inversely to the price - dropped 5 basis points to 1.65 percent in early trade, according to Tradeweb data. At European Union headquarters in Brussels, there was relief that Spain, the euro zone s fourth-largest economy, now had at least bought some time to deal with a crisis that was still far from over.  One EU official said Puigdemont  seems to have listened to advice not to do something irreversible . The EU has been cool to Puigdemont s calls for European mediation. The Catalan crisis has deeply divided the region itself as well as the Spanish nation. Opinion polls conducted before the vote suggested a minority of about 40 percent of residents in Catalonia backed independence. Some of Catalonia s largest companies have moved their head offices out of the region and others were set to follow if Puigdemont had declared independence. worldnews
spain gives catalan leader days drop independence this october story refined add puigdemont first name title paragraph three by blanc rod guez sony rowlett reuters spanish prime minister marino major wednesday gave catalan government eight days drop independence bid failing would suspend catalunya political autonomy rule region directly his move could deepen confrontation madrid northeastern region also signals way spain biggest political crisis since failed military coup major would probably call snap regional election activating article constitution would allow sack catalan regional government catalan leader charles puigdemont issued symbolic declaration independence spain tuesday night immediately suspended called negotiations madrid government the cabinet agreed morning formally request catalan government confirm whether declared independence catalunya regardless deliberate confusion created implementation major said televised address cabinet meeting called consider government response he later told spain parliament catalan government monday gt answer if puigdemont confirm declare independence would given additional three days rectify thursday gt failing article would triggered it yet clear catalan government answer requirement faces conundrum analysts say if puigdemont says proclaim independence central government step if says declare party cup would probably withdraw support minority government major two objectives puigdemont remains ambiguous movement get fragmented puigdemont insists defending independence major able apply article said antonio barrio deputy director research firm tenet intelligence either way major aim would first restore rule law catalunya could point lead early elections region the stakes high losing catalunya language culture would deprive spain fifth economic output quarter exports puigdemont widely expected unilaterally declare catalunya independence tuesday catalan government said percent catalan voted breakaway referendum central authorities madrid declared referendum illegal opponents independence boycotted reducing turnout around percent madrid responded angrily puigdemont speech catalunya parliament saying government could act results referendum neither puigdemont anyone else claim without returning legality democracy impose mediation dialogue democrats takes place within law deputy prime minister sorry seen de santamaria said invoking article ease spain worst political crisis four decades would make prospects negotiated solution even remote a spokesman catalan government barcelona said earlier wednesday madrid went road would press ahead steps towards statehood we given absolutely nothing we taken time mean step backwards renunciation anything like catalan government spokesman word trurl told catalunya radio spanish socialist opposition leader pedro sanchez said would back major activate article agreed premier launch constitutional reform within six months address catalunya could fit better spain it clear catalan government would respond offer puigdemont speech also disappointed supporters independence thousands watched proceedings giant screens outside parliament sadly leaving home financial markets however encouraged immediate declaration independence avoided after puigdemont speech spain benchmark ibx share index rose much percent outperforming story index the rally propelled main world stocks index sci index record high spain government bond yield moves inversely price dropped basis points percent early trade according tradeweb data at european union headquarters brussels relief spain euro zone economy least bought time deal crisis still far one eu official said puigdemont seems listened advice something irreversible the eu cool puigdemont calls european mediation the catalan crisis deeply divided region well spanish nation opinion polls conducted vote suggested minority percent residents catalunya backed independence some catalunya largest companies moved head offices region others set follow puigdemont declared independence worldnews
Your task is to classify the provided input as real or fake news. Label 0 is meant for fake news, Label 1 is for real news. TEXT: Spain gives Catalan leader 8 days to drop independence (This October 11 story has been refiled to add Puigdemont s first name, title in paragraph three.) By Blanca Rodr guez and Sonya Dowsett MADRID/BARCELONA (Reuters) - Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy on Wednesday gave the Catalan government eight days to drop an independence bid, failing which he would suspend Catalonia s political autonomy and rule the region directly. His move could deepen the confrontation between Madrid and the northeastern region but also signals a way out of Spain s biggest political crisis since a failed military coup in 1981.    Rajoy would probably call a snap regional election after activating Article 155 of the constitution that would allow him to sack the Catalan regional government. Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont issued a symbolic declaration of independence from Spain on Tuesday night but then immediately suspended it and called for negotiations with the Madrid government.  The cabinet has agreed this morning to formally request the Catalan government to confirm whether it has declared the  independence of Catalonia, regardless of the deliberate confusion created over its implementation,  Rajoy said in a televised address after a cabinet meeting called to consider the government s response. He later told Spain s parliament the Catalan government had until Monday, Oct. 16 at 0800 GMT to answer. If Puigdemont was to confirm he did declare independence, he would be given an additional three days to rectify it, until Thursday, Oct. 19 at 0800 GMT. Failing this, Article 155 would be triggered. It is not yet clear if the Catalan government will answer the requirement but it now faces a conundrum, analysts say. If Puigdemont says he did proclaim independence, the central government will step in. If he says he did not declare it, then far-left party CUP would probably withdraw its support for his minority government.  Rajoy has two objectives: if Puigdemont remains ambiguous, the pro-independence movement will get more fragmented; if Puigdemont insists on defending independence then Rajoy will be able to apply Article 155,  said Antonio Barroso, deputy director of the London-based research firm Teneo Intelligence.  Either way, Rajoy s aim would be to first restore the rule of law in Catalonia and this could at some point lead to early elections in the region.  The stakes are high - losing Catalonia, which has its own language and culture, would deprive Spain of a fifth of its economic output and more than a quarter of exports.     Puigdemont had been widely expected to unilaterally declare Catalonia s independence on Tuesday after the Catalan government said 90 percent of Catalans had voted for a breakaway in an Oct. 1 referendum. Central authorities in Madrid had declared the referendum illegal and most opponents of independence boycotted it, reducing turnout to around 43 percent.  Madrid responded angrily to Puigdemont s speech to Catalonia s parliament, saying his government could not act on the results of the referendum.  Neither Mr. Puigdemont nor anyone else can claim, without returning to legality and democracy, to impose mediation... Dialogue between democrats takes place within the law,  Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said. Invoking Article 155 to ease Spain s worst political crisis in four decades would make prospects of a negotiated solution even more remote. A spokesman for the Catalan government in Barcelona said earlier on Wednesday that if Madrid went down this road, it would press ahead with steps towards statehood.  We have given up absolutely nothing...We have taken a time out...which doesn t mean a step backwards, or a renunciation or anything like that,  Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull told Catalunya Radio. Spanish Socialist opposition leader Pedro Sanchez said he would back Rajoy if he had to activate Article 155 and that he  agreed with the premier to launch constitutional reform within six months to address how Catalonia could fit better in Spain. It was not clear how the Catalan government would respond to that offer.      Puigdemont s speech also disappointed supporters of independence, thousands of whom watched proceedings on giant screens outside parliament before sadly leaving for home. Financial markets, however, were encouraged that an immediate declaration of independence had been avoided. After Puigdemont s speech, Spain s benchmark IBEX share index rose as much as 1.6 percent, outperforming the pan-European STOXX 600 index. The rally propelled the main world stocks index, the MSCI s 47-country  All-World  index, to a record high. Spain s 10-year government bond yield - which moves inversely to the price - dropped 5 basis points to 1.65 percent in early trade, according to Tradeweb data. At European Union headquarters in Brussels, there was relief that Spain, the euro zone s fourth-largest economy, now had at least bought some time to deal with a crisis that was still far from over.  One EU official said Puigdemont  seems to have listened to advice not to do something irreversible . The EU has been cool to Puigdemont s calls for European mediation. The Catalan crisis has deeply divided the region itself as well as the Spanish nation. Opinion polls conducted before the vote suggested a minority of about 40 percent of residents in Catalonia backed independence. Some of Catalonia s largest companies have moved their head offices out of the region and others were set to follow if Puigdemont had declared independence. worldnews
Your task is to classify the provided input as real or fake news. Label 0 is meant for fake news, Label 1 is for real news. TEXT: spain gives catalan leader days drop independence this october story refined add puigdemont first name title paragraph three by blanc rod guez sony rowlett reuters spanish prime minister marino major wednesday gave catalan government eight days drop independence bid failing would suspend catalunya political autonomy rule region directly his move could deepen confrontation madrid northeastern region also signals way spain biggest political crisis since failed military coup major would probably call snap regional election activating article constitution would allow sack catalan regional government catalan leader charles puigdemont issued symbolic declaration independence spain tuesday night immediately suspended called negotiations madrid government the cabinet agreed morning formally request catalan government confirm whether declared independence catalunya regardless deliberate confusion created implementation major said televised address cabinet meeting called consider government response he later told spain parliament catalan government monday gt answer if puigdemont confirm declare independence would given additional three days rectify thursday gt failing article would triggered it yet clear catalan government answer requirement faces conundrum analysts say if puigdemont says proclaim independence central government step if says declare party cup would probably withdraw support minority government major two objectives puigdemont remains ambiguous movement get fragmented puigdemont insists defending independence major able apply article said antonio barrio deputy director research firm tenet intelligence either way major aim would first restore rule law catalunya could point lead early elections region the stakes high losing catalunya language culture would deprive spain fifth economic output quarter exports puigdemont widely expected unilaterally declare catalunya independence tuesday catalan government said percent catalan voted breakaway referendum central authorities madrid declared referendum illegal opponents independence boycotted reducing turnout around percent madrid responded angrily puigdemont speech catalunya parliament saying government could act results referendum neither puigdemont anyone else claim without returning legality democracy impose mediation dialogue democrats takes place within law deputy prime minister sorry seen de santamaria said invoking article ease spain worst political crisis four decades would make prospects negotiated solution even remote a spokesman catalan government barcelona said earlier wednesday madrid went road would press ahead steps towards statehood we given absolutely nothing we taken time mean step backwards renunciation anything like catalan government spokesman word trurl told catalunya radio spanish socialist opposition leader pedro sanchez said would back major activate article agreed premier launch constitutional reform within six months address catalunya could fit better spain it clear catalan government would respond offer puigdemont speech also disappointed supporters independence thousands watched proceedings giant screens outside parliament sadly leaving home financial markets however encouraged immediate declaration independence avoided after puigdemont speech spain benchmark ibx share index rose much percent outperforming story index the rally propelled main world stocks index sci index record high spain government bond yield moves inversely price dropped basis points percent early trade according tradeweb data at european union headquarters brussels relief spain euro zone economy least bought time deal crisis still far one eu official said puigdemont seems listened advice something irreversible the eu cool puigdemont calls european mediation the catalan crisis deeply divided region well spanish nation opinion polls conducted vote suggested minority percent residents catalunya backed independence some catalunya largest companies moved head offices region others set follow puigdemont declared independence worldnews