positive: Coronavirus (COVID-19) information for Dana-Farber patients & familiesLearn more<br>Please note that some translations using Google Translate may not be accurately represented and downloaded documents cannot be translated. Dana-Farber assumes no liability for inaccuracies that may result from using this third-party tool, which is for website translation and not clinical interactions. You may request alive medical interpreter for a discussion about your care.<br>Menu<br>For Patients & Families<br>丹娜—法伯癌症研究所妇科肿瘤学科(Division of Gynecologic Oncology )主任Ursula Matulonis博士(Ursula Matulonis, MD)<br>对尚未进入绝经期(menopause)的女性而言,非经期出现阴道出血(vaginal bleeding/spotting)的现象很常见。最为常见的是,阴道出血是由激素失调(hormonal imbalances)、压力(stress)和阴道干涩(vaginal dryness)引起的。<br>在某些病例中,阴道出血对绝经后(post-menopausal)的女性不仅可以作为癌症的一个早期体征,还需要女性作进一步检查。阴道出血是子宫癌(uterine cancer)的首要症状,亦可预示着患者患输卵管癌或宫颈癌(fallopian tube or cervical cancer)的可能。房事后出血(bleeding after intercourse)可作为宫颈癌(cervical cancer)的另外一个体征。<br>“任何绝经后的出血现象都应该引起患者的重视,需和一位妇科内科学家咨询。”丹娜—
negative: 女性朋友在同房的时候出血,但是同房过后就没有出现多考虑是由于宫颈局部问题或者是同行摩擦引起的阴道壁损伤,从而导致了出血。一般来说建议去妇科做一个内检,来确诊具体出血原因。如果是阴道壁损伤所导致的,一般是不需要进行任何处理治疗。如果是宫颈局部引起得出血,建议要做TCT和HPV宫腔检查。