text: Sir Joseph Austen Chamberlain , KG ( 16 October 1863 -- 17 March 1937 ) was a British statesman and recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize .
simplified: Sir Joseph Austen Chamberlain , KG ( 16 October 1863 â `` 17 March 1937 ) was a British politician . He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925 .