english: It's usually presided over by religious leaders and village elders, and jirgas are often used in rural countries like Afghanistan, where there's deep-seated resentment against the formal system.
non_english: Zvyčajne ju vedú náboženskí vodcovia a starší obyvatelia. Džirga sa využíva vo vidieckych krajinách  ako Afganistan, kde je hlboko zakorenený odpor voči formálnemu systému.