english: However, both in the "Republic" and in the Operational zone of the Adriatic Littoral, which Lipa was part of, German Nazi troops were in charge.
non_english: Hoewel, zowel in de "Republiek" als in de operationele zone van het Adriatische kustgebied , waartoe Lipa behoorde, waren de Duitse nazi-troepen aan de macht.