1 The water table forms the top of the zone of saturation, where pore spaces in sediment or rock are completely filled with water. 2  Aquifers are underground areas of sediment or rock that hold groundwater. 3  In steep areas, where groundwater intersects the ground surface, a spring or seep can form.
There's a word for what you're asking for-- onomatopoeia. Many times editors would rather you not use the sounds, but describe it, unless you're writing a PB or even early chapter book. I wrote about a train in one of my short stories. As a train gets closer, it makes a rumbling sound. As it leaves the station, it makes a steadily increasing chugging sound. The whistle sounds like a forlorn call in the night. The brakes hiss and screech when the train slows down to a stop. If you don't have a train nearby to listen to, go online and do a search.
An instrument creates sound when part of it vibrates rapidly. The column of air inside a wind instrument, the string of a string instrument, or the stretched skin of a drum all vibrate when played. This vibration produces sound waves in the air, which we hear as musical notes. When a musician hits a key, a hammer strikes a string inside the piano. The string vibrates, making a sound. In a grand piano the strings are arranged horizontally.