Economics is no different. Economists use many abbreviations. One of the most common is GDP, which stands for gross domestic product. It is often cited in newspapers, on the television news, and in reports by governments, central banks, and the business community.
The throughput, denoted byTH, is the averageoutput per unit time, e.g., number of widgets per hour. The inventory between the start and the end points of a production. system (not counting crib inventory or ï¬nished goods inventory) is called work-in-process (WIP). The cycle time (CT) of a given production system is the average time parts spend as WIP. The bottleneck rate rb is the rate of the process center having least long-term capacity. The raw. processing time To is the sum of the long-run average processing times of each workstation in the. routing.
The Operating Cycle . There are several things to notice in our example. First, the entire cycle, from the time we acquire some inventory to the time we collect the cash, takes 105 days, this is called the Operating cycle. As we illustrate, the operating cycle is the length of time it takes to acquire inventory, sell it, and collect for it.