JOHNE'S DISEASE. BVD (Bovine Virus Diarrhea) infection can cause numerous problems, such as damage to the digestive and immune systems, pneumonia, abortions, calf deformities, and others. Clinical signs in newborn calves infected with BVD include fever, nasal discharge, diarrhea, and inability to move about normally.
Ultrasonic Flow meter is a device used to measure the velocity of the fluid with the help of ultrasound transducers to compute volume flow of the fluid. This flow meter measures average velocity of the fluid with the use of sound waves. Working Principle of Ultrasonic Flow Meters-.
A sonicator at the Weizmann Institute of Science during sonication. Sonication is the act of applying sound energy to agitate particles in a sample, for various purposes. Ultrasonic frequencies (>20 kHz) are usually used, leading to the process also being known as ultrasonication or ultra-sonication. In the laboratory, it is usually applied using an ultrasonic bath or an ultrasonic probe, colloquially known as a sonicator.