SUPPLY CHAIN DEFINITIONS. Definitions of a supply chain virtually universally encompass the following three functions: i. supply of materials to a manufacturer; ii. the manufacturing process; and, iii. the distribution of finished goods through a network of distributors and retailers to a final customer.
The thickest parts are under the continents and the thinnest parts are under the oceans. Crust. Earth's crust is made up of several elements: oxygen, 47 percent; silicon, 27 percent; aluminum, 8 percent; iron, 5 percent; calcium, 4 percent; magnesium, potassium and sodium, 2 percent. The crust is divided into huge plates that float on the mantle, the next layer.
Earth's lower mantle is made up of mantle-crust that consists of aluminum, silicon, magnesium, calcium, oxygen and iron. These elements in the lower mantle account for 72.9 percent of the entire mass of the Earth's mantle and about 50 percent of the planets entire mass.