Life expectancy at birth, female (years) ( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division.
Change in climate patterns: The effects of land pollution are very hazardous and can lead to the loss of ecosystems. When land is polluted, it directly or indirectly affects the climate patterns. 3.
known to affect soil erodibility and runoff quality (DeBano et al. 1998; Johansen et al. 2001; Burke et al. 2005; Llovet et al. 2008). Water reservoirs in many areas are surrounded by pastures, so when burning is followed by rainfall, this causes runoff pollutants such as sediment, nutrients and carbon to enter the water and affect water quality. The intensity of the burning affects the type and amount of ash produced and also the properties of the underlying