The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Glands. The hypothalamus makes up the lower region of the diencephalon and lies just above the brain stem. The pituitary gland (hypophysis) is attached to the bottom of the hypothalamus by a slender stalk called the infundibulum. The pituitary gland consists of two major regions: the anterior pituitary gland (anterior lobe or adenohypophysis) and the posterior pituitary gland (posterior lobe or neurohypophysis).
An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. The reverse of this would be the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and is done by an electric generator.
Synchronous and Induction Motors are two difference types of AC electric motors. AC electric motors are an electric motor driven by an alternating current (AC). The AC motor commonly consists of two basic parts: an outside stationary stator and an inside rotor. Synchronous motors and induction motors are the most widely used types of AC motor.