Life Cycle: Painted Lady butterflies undergo complete metamorphosis with four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Egg-Mint green, barrel-shaped eggs are laid singly on the leaves of host plants, and hatch in 3-5 days. Larva-The caterpillar has five instars over 12-18 days.Pupa-The chrysalis stage lasts about 10 days.Adult-Butterflies live for just two weeks. Special Adaptations and Defenses: The Painted Lady's mottled colors look much like military camouflage, and provide effective cover from potential predators.ainted Lady butterflies undergo complete metamorphosis with four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Egg-Mint green, barrel-shaped eggs are laid singly on the leaves of host plants, and hatch in 3-5 days.
Initiation of Muscle Contraction. Step 1) Neuromuscular Control. The axons of the nerve cells of the spinal cord branch and attach to each muscle fiber forming a neuromuscular junction. i). An action potential passes down the nerve. ii). The nerve releases Ca++ that results in the release of Acetylcholine (ACh) Step 2). ACh binds with the sarcolemma. Step 3). Muscle Fiber Action Potential. i).
During Muscle Contraction: The myosin heads on the thick filaments 'hook' onto, and so pull, the thin filaments towards the centre (labelled 'M-line') of each sacromere. The appearance of this action is shown above as the transistion from 'relaxed' to 'fully contracted' muscle.