Microsoft Windows uses .lnk as the file extension for shortcuts to local files, and .URL for shortcuts to remote files, like web pages. Shortcuts are typically implemented as a small file containing a target URI or GUID to an object, or the name of a target program file that the shortcut represents. The shortcut might additionally specify parameters to be passed to the target program when it is run.
Photopsia is the presence of perceived flashes of light. It is most commonly associated with posterior vitreous detachment, migraine with aura, migraine aura without headache, retinal break or detachment, occipital lobe infarction, and sensory deprivation (ophthalmopathic hallucinations).
Photorespiration is a process of metabolic pathway that consumes oxygen, releases carbon dioxide, generates no ATP, and decreases photosynthetic output; generally occurs on hot, dry, bright days, when stomata close and the oxygen concentration in the leaf exceeds that of carbon dioxide.hotorespiration occurs because Rubisco can utilize O2 as a substrate instead of CO2. It means when stomata partially close on hot day, dry day, CO2 levels drop as COÂ­2 is consumed in the Calvin cycle.