One of the major differences between DNA and RNA is the sugar, with 2-deoxyribose being replaced by the alternative pentose sugar ribose in RNA. The four bases found in DNA are adenine (abbreviated A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T).ne of the major differences between DNA and RNA is the sugar, with 2-deoxyribose being replaced by the alternative pentose sugar ribose in RNA. The four bases found in DNA are adenine (abbreviated A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T).
Common bile duct stone, also known as choledocholithiasis, is the presence of gallstones in the common bile duct (thus choledocho- + lithiasis). This condition causes jaundice and liver cell damage, and requires treatment by cholecystectomy and/or ERCP. 1  1 Signs and symptoms.  2 Causes.
Oskar Sprengel published the first report of a choledochoenterostomy in 1891.He found that in one case, attempting to clear the distal common bile duct of stones would be impossible through standard methods. At this time, he made a choledochotomy in the common bile duct and anastomosed it to the duodenum.