If youâre working with JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) and either need to convert a JSON string to array or object and loop through it or vice-versa, take an array or object and convert it to a JSON string to return, both can be done in PHP or JavaScript.
Nonpolar molecules that repel the water molecules are said to be hydrophobic; molecules forming ionic or a hydrogen bond with the water molecule are said to be hydrophilic. This property of water was important for the evolution of life.
Polar molecules have atoms that are able to form hydrogen bonds, typically hydroxyl (-OH) or carbonyl (C=O) groups. The DNA backbone consists of alternating ribose (sugar) and phosphate molecules. Phosphate is negatively charged, which is why DNA macromolecules are predominately negative.