This is why the intact ATP synthase is also called the FoF1-ATPase. When the F1-ATPase is isolated in vitro, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and Pi (which is why it is called the F1-ATPase). While it is doing so, the central portion of Fo attached to the stalk rotates rapidly in a counter-clockwise direction (as viewed from above).
maser. (mÄ`zÉr) , device for creation, amplification, and transmission of an intense, highly focused beam of high-frequency radio waves. The name maser is an acronym for m icrowave a mplification by s timulated e mission of r adiation, microwaves being radio waves of short wavelength, or high frequency. The maser is an oscillator oscillator, electronic, electronic circuit that produces an output signal of a specific frequency.
) is a deep-fried ball or patty made from ground chickpeas, fava beans, or both. Falafel is a traditional Middle Eastern food, commonly served in a pita, which acts as a pocket, or wrapped in a flatbread known as lafa; falafel also frequently refers to a wrapped sandwich that is prepared in this way.alafel balls may also be eaten alone as a snack or served as part of a meze tray (assortment of appetizers). Falafel is a common dish eaten throughout the Middle East. The fritters are now found around the world as a replacement for meat and as a form of street food.