Finally, to asses whether TBEV triggers the cytopathic effect (CPE) in primary rat astrocytes, we recorded fields of view of TBEV infected primary rat astrocytes and control Vero E6 cells and measured their viability for 14 days (Figure 7).
Over the years, several other programs evolved until HUD was created by the members of the Presidentâs cabinet. The post was created on September 9, 1965 when President Lyndon B Johnson signed the Department of Housing and Urban Development Act into law.
Steve Preston was sworn in as the 14th HUD Secretary on June 5, 2008. He was nominated by President George W. Bush and unanimously confirmed by the Senate. Shaun Donovan was sworn in as the 15th Secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development on January 26, 2009.President Obama named Donovan to lead the Department and the U.S. Senate confirmed his nomination to confront the challenges facing todayâs housing market.enry G. Cisneros is named Secretary of HUD by President William J. Clinton, January 22. Empowerment Zone and Enterprise Community program becomes law as part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993.