Nausea and vomiting - adults. Nausea is feeling an urge to vomit. It is often called being sick to your stomach.. Vomiting or throwing-up is forcing the contents of the stomach up through the esophagus and out of the mouth. Causes Many common problems may cause nausea and vomiting, including: Food allergies. Infections of the stomach or bowels, such as the stomach flu or food poisoning. Leaking of stomach contents (food or liquid) upwards (also called gastroesophageal reflux or GERD) Medicines or medical treatments, such as cancer chemotherapy or radiation treatment.
Insulin promotes synthesis of fatty acids in the liver. As discussed above, insulin is stimulatory to synthesis of glycogen in the liver. However, as glycogen accumulates to high levels (roughly 5% of liver mass), further synthesis is strongly suppressed.
Insulin (from the Latin, insula meaning island) is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells in the pancreas. It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats by promoting the absorption of glucose from the blood to skeletal muscles and fat tissue and by causing fat to be stored rather than used for energy.atients with type 1 diabetes depend on external insulin (most commonly injected subcutaneously) for their survival because the hormone is no longer produced internally. Patients with type 2 diabetes are often insulin resistant and, because of such resistance, may suffer from a relative insulin deficiency.