Nicotine inhaled from smoking tobacco is highly addictive. But it is primarily the toxins and carcinogens in tobacco smoke â not the nicotine â that cause illness and death. The best way to reduce these illnesses and deaths is to stop smoking â ideally, stopping in one step (sometimes called âabrupt quittingâ).
self-referral. Physician self-referral Health industry The referral by a physician to a health facilityâeg, imaging center at which he/she has a financial interest, but no professional responsibility. See Fee-splitting, Joint venture, Kickback, 'Safe harbor' rules.Cf Physician referral, Referral.elf-referral. Physician self-referral Health industry The referral by a physician to a health facilityâeg, imaging center at which he/she has a financial interest, but no professional responsibility. See Fee-splitting, Joint venture, Kickback, 'Safe harbor' rules.
Self-reference effect. The self-reference effect is a tendency for people to encode information differently depending on the level on which the self is implicated in the information. When people are asked to remember information when it is related in some way to the self, the recall rate can be improved. Contents.