This article reviews some of the more common imaging findings that may present as pseudotrauma. Normal development of the spine is reviewed, including synchondroses and ossification centers. Imaging of common variants is presented, with a focus on CT.
Causes. Bone infection is most often caused by bacteria. But it can also be caused by fungi or other germs. When a person has osteomyelitis: 1  Bacteria or other germs may spread to a bone from infected skin, muscles, or tendons next to the bone.
Acute osteomyelitis is caused by bacteria that enter the body through a wound, spread from an infection near the bone (exogenous osteomyelitis), or come from a skin or throat infection (endogenous osteomyelitis).The infection usually affects the long bones of the upper and lower limbs and causes acute pain and fever.hen caused by tuberculosis, osteomyelitis usually affects the thoracic spine (that section of the spine running approximately from the base of the neck down to where the ribs stop). When osteomyelitis is not properly treated, a chronic (long-term) type of infection may occur.