This technique was an advance in vaccine manufacture because a purified single protein is less likely to have major side effects -- but this method did not allay fears that an improperly made batch of vaccine might be infectious. Now HBV vaccines are made with recombinant DNA technology.
Hunter and colleagues (1999) demonstrated that the cost per visit for the Nurse-Managed Clinic for the Homeless was $62.71 compared to Erie County Medical Center Emergency Room cost per visit of $213.27.elvie (1999) compared cost per patient visit of $65 at the nurse-managed center versus cost per patient visit at the local emergency room of $215 to $323.
For patients who do not have health insurance, it may be financially impossible to receive treatment at a center. Inpatient treatment centers can cost between $300 and $800 per day, depending on the location of the center and what services are available. This high out-of-pocket expense is often too steep to even consider, leaving dissociative disorder patients with fewer treatment choices.