Pregnancy can cause implantation bleeding, or spotting. The main difference between spotting and menstruation involves the amount of vaginal bleeding. Spotting is generally seen as intermittent discharge of blood, while periods are three to five days of vaginal bleeding.
BVN (Het beste van Vlaanderen en Nederland, The best of Flanders and the Netherlands), is a satellite and cable television channel providing Dutch and Flemish public-service television to viewers around the world.
The causative agent, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a member of the Pestivirus genus of the family Flaviviridae. BVD infection results in a wide variety of clinical signs, due to its immunosuppressive effects, as well as having a direct effect on respiratory disease and fertility.