Of the many parasitic infestations involving worms, pinworms are the most prevalent form of worm infestation. They affect approximately 200 million people all over the world, one-third of which can be found in the United States. Genus Enterobius or pinworm, is a parasitic roundworm belonging to the phylum Nematoda.
The liver and spleen share common blood circulation pathways. Due to the circulatory link between the liver and spleen, many disease processes affect both organs. Infections, blood cell diseases, liver diseases, cancer and inherited disorders can adversely affect the liver and spleen, causing enlargement of both organs. Any disease process that causes ongoing liver inflammation -- or chronic hepatitis -- and subsequent liver scarring can lead to cirrhosis.
Mononucleosis causes the inflammation of the liver, which is more commonly known as hepatitis. It can also cause enlargement of the spleen. It is advised to people suffering from the mono virus infection to avoid vigorous contact sports as this may cause the spleen to rupture.ononucleosis causes the inflammation of the liver, which is more commonly known as hepatitis. It can also cause enlargement of the spleen. It is advised to people suffering from the mono virus infection to avoid vigorous contact sports as this may cause the spleen to rupture.