A point mutation is a change in a single base pair in DNA. A change in a single nitrogenous base can change the entire structure of a protein because a change in a single aminâ¦o acid can affect the shape of the protein. A frameshift mutation is a mutation in which a single base is added or deleted from DNA.
how are spores structurely different from seeds of plants. Spores are single cells with a haploid genome that have very little stored nutrients and water. They divide and grow to become a gametophyte. Spores are equivalent to pollen (the male, 2 celled gametophyte) rather than seeds.eeds are sporophytes. They are large & multicellular with a diploid genome formed from the merger of two gametes and endosperm formed from the merger of the central cell and a male sperm nuclei making it triploid. Seeds have a growth period before they go dormant for release.
Spores are usually haploid and unicellular and are produced by meiosis in the sporangium of a diploid sporophyte. Under favourable conditions the spore can develop into a new organism using mitotic division, producing a multicellular gametophyte, which eventually goes on to produce gametes.y contrast, gametes are units of sexual reproduction. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, fungi and protozoa. Bacterial spores are not part of a sexual cycle but are resistant structures used for survival under unfavourable conditions.