BaÂ·sidÂ·iÂ·oÂ·myÂ·coÂ·ta. A phylum of fungi characterized by a spore-bearing organ, the basidium, that is usually a clavate cell that bears basidiospores after karyogamy and meiosis. As found in the environment, basidiomycetes are generally plant pathogens and only rarely cause disease in humans. 1  Facebook.
If you cannot identify your orchid, then start with these basic care guidelines: 1  Light - Give orchids bright light, but no direct sun. 2  Water - Water them thoroughly once or twice a week -- more when it's warmer, less when it's cooler. 3  Fertilizer - Fertilize them when they are growing.  Air movement - Provide gentle air circulation for the plant.
Knowing the name of your orchid will help you later, after the bloom. Caring for Your Orchid in Bloom. When you first get your orchid, it will likely be in bloom. Obviously, you want to prolong the bloom as long as possible, so whatever the tag says, here are a few tips that can help. First, most gift orchids are potted in the wrong conditions for long-term growth.