Parts Covered for 8 years or 80,000 milesIf your vehicle has one of the following parts, thisFederal Emission Warranty covers that part for aperiod of 8 years or 80,000 miles, whichever occursfirst.These limits are counted from the time when yourBasic Warranty begins under 2.1(D).
Since, the upper leaf blade is directly faced to the sun, the rate of transpiration increases. Hence, to prevent excessive transpiration, stomata are more in lower surface i.e. relatively less transpiration happens from the lower epidermis. Plants also remove water in the form of (liquid), this is guttation.
These differ from the other cells of the lower epidermis not only in their shape but also in having chloroplasts. The guard cells regulate the opening and closing of the stomata. Thus they control the exchange of gases between the leaf and the surrounding atmosphere 3) Palisade layer.