In Brooklyn, about 37% of Jews consider themselves Orthodox, and Borough Park is often referred to as the heartland or home for New York's Orthodox Jewish population. The neighborhood became largely Orthodox in the last 40 years, making a transformation sometimes referred to as suburb to shtetl..
Jupiter's day is about 10 hours. This rotation causes a polar flattening. The temperature ranges from about -190 degrees Fahrenheit or -128 degrees Celsius for the visible surface of the atmosphere, to 9 F (-13 C) at lower cloud levels.
As a result, Venus has an average surface temperature of 460 C. Although Earth has an average surface temperature of 7.2 degrees, its surface temperature varies widely, ranging from -89.2 to 70.7 C. Mars also shows great variety in its temperature, ranging from -140 to 20 C. Because it has no solid surface, Jupiter technically has no surface temperature.