ophthalmology. the branch of health science dealing with the eye, including its anatomy, physiology, pathology, and other aspects. adj., adj ophthalmologÂ´ic. (of'thal-mol'Å-jÄ), Avoid the misspellings opthalmology, ophthamology, or opthamology.
What is the theory of evolution? Quick Answer. The theory of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin entails the evolution by natural selection of all life on earth. It states that new generations are born with different inheritable traits, and that the traits that are superior for survival will be passed on to new generations.
How has Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection influenced scientific thinking in the modern world? The theory of evolution by natural selection, which is the cornerstone of biology, is the basis for immunology, evolutionary biology, ecology, biological anthropology, neurolo â¦ gy, evolutionary development and a host of other scientific disciplines.